Nceb yog cov khoom noj khoom muaj nqis heev, lawv muaj cov proteins uas tshwj xeeb, pab me me thiab ntau cov vitamins tsim nyog rau tib neeg lub cev. Ib qho ntawm txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws kom khaws tau nceb mus ntev ntev yog kom qhuav (qhuav).
Cov nceb puas qhuav?
Nws yog pom zoo kom qhuav tsuas tubular nceb. Qhuav phaj nceb yuav tsis txaus siab me ntsis. Feem ntau yog qhuav dawb nceb, podberezoviki, boletus, chanterelles, maslates, mosses, nceb thiab caij nplooj zeeg nceb. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, xws li billets yuav zoo siv rau kev npaj ntau yam six thiab txawm hais kom zoo, noj qab haus huv thiab noj qab haus huv lauj kaub tais diav. Txawm li cas los xij, kom npaj tau cov kev pabcuam no, nws yuav zoo rau thawj zaug kom paub yuav ua li cas kom qhuav nceb hauv tsev thiaj li khaws tau qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lawv cov khoom siv tau.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv nceb?
Tsis txhob xaiv cov nceb uas nyob ze ntawm cov kev thiab ze cov khib nyiab industries - nceb feem ntau yooj yim nqus cov teeb meem tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem tau qaug tshuaj. Nws yog zoo dua mus rau sau lub nceb, npaj rau ziab, on ib qhuav, hnub ci hnub. Nws tsis pom zoo kom ntxuav lub nceb ua ntej ziab - lawv muaj peev xwm darken, poob qhov tsis hnov tsw thiab qee yam ntawm cov khoom siv zoo. Koj tuaj yeem maj mam txhuam lawv nrog tus txhuam hniav. Cov qoob loo qhuav yuav tau ntxuav ua ntej ua mov noj. Loj nceb noj yog qhov zoo me ntsis rau hauv me me. Thaum ziab, ntawm chav kawm, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua mus sau nceb nyob rau hauv lig ligaments, cais los ntawm cov tsiaj.
Yuav ua li cas kom qhuav nceb?
Peb cov hlua npaj cov nceb mus rau hauv cov hlua thiab dai rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw zoo-qhov chaw nyob hauv lub-ru tsev, nyiam dua nyob rau hauv ib tug cua ntsawj ntshab. Zoo, yog hais tias lub bundles tau hnub ci. Koj tuaj yeem npaj cov nceb noj kom qhuav rau ntawm daim ntawv ci, ntawv, ntaub los yog ntaub poom. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua puag, cov txheej txheem tsis kav ntev - ob peb hnub. Yog hais tias cov huab cua tau qub, koj tuaj yeem qhuav (los yog tag nrho qhuav) lub nceb nyob hauv qhov cub ntawm qhov kub tshaj. Thaum qhib qhov cub, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom lub qhov cub qhib qhov cub kom tsis txhob muaj evaporation. Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov kab mob hauv lub qhov cub txias txias.
Thaum twg kub npaum li cas koj qhuav lub nceb?
Kev ziab kom qhuav hauv qhov cub thiab qhov cub kub li 3-5 teev ntawm qhov kub li ntawm 50 ° C. Thaum kawg ntawm ziab, cov nceb yuav tsum txhav. Koj tuaj yeem qhuav nceb nyob ze rau ntawm qhov cub, qhov twg muaj txaus cua sov. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, koj muaj peev xwm qhuav nceb siv tshwj xeeb tshuab - lawv yog cov txuag thiab economical. Nrog rau txhua txoj kev ntawm ziab, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau txais kev cuam tshuam cov ziab kom qhuav 2-3 zaug thiab tawm mus ua kom zoo rau lub fungi. Qhuav nceb yog zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv huv si linen hnab, koj muaj peev xwm - nyob rau hauv daim ntawv cov hnab los yog iav jars. Fungi raug khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw zoo.
Txee lub neej ntawm qhuav nceb
Nws yog ib qho ua tau kom cia nce nceb ntev txaus, txawm li cas los, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis ntev tshaj li ib xyoo, uas yog, nws yog ntshaw kom siv lawv kom txog thaum lub caij tom ntej. Los ntawm qhuav nceb, koj muaj peev xwm ua kom ib tug nceb hmoov siv ib tug ua ke los yog kasfes grinder. Xws li ib lub caij qhuav qhuav yog zoo rau siv nyob rau hauv lub caij txias. Khaws qhov nceb hmoov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib lub iav kaw.
Yuav ua li cas kom qhuav nceb?
Chanterelles - tshwj xeeb nceb - lawv yog siv tsis tsuas rau ua noj ntau yam lauj kaub tais diav, tab sis kuj rau kev kho mob nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj. Tshaj chanterelles rau cov hom phiaj hom tshuaj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov qhuav (tsis muaj cua sov kho thiab tsis siv ntsev) los yog lawv cov dej khov rau wine thiab vodka. Hmoov thiab tincture ntawm chanterelles yog siv rau cov kab mob ntawm daim siab thiab txiav, nrog helminthiasis thiab giardiasis nrog lwm yam kev kho mob. Ua ntej ziab cov chanterelle tsis ntxuav. Muab hlua khi rau ntawm ib txoj kab nuv ntses los yog ib txoj hlua dawb thiab qhuav, qhov zoo dua yog thaum ntsuas kub tsawg kawg 30 thiab tsis tshaj 50 ° C. Yog tias qhov kub siab dua, cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm chanterelles ploj lawm. Qhuav nceb tsis pub tshaj 5 hnub. Qhuav chanterelles tuaj yeem ua tau rau hauv av ua hmoov av hauv lub kas fes (tsis ua plua plav).