Khachapuri yog ib qho uas nrov tshaj plaws hauv lub cev Georgian thawj phaj. Nws yog ib lub ncuav mog qab zib ua los ntawm cov hmoov nplej nrog cheese, qee zaus nqaij los yog ntses txhaws. Lub npe los ntawm cov lus "hacho" (cargo, "cheese cheese") thiab "puri" (cargo, "bread"). Khachapuri nrog tsev cheese thiab cheese tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov.
Dab tsi yog khachapuri npaj los ntawm?
Feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov txwm version ntawm ua noj khachapuri siv thiaj li hu bezdorozhevoy mov paj. Qhov no ua khob noom cookie tseem hu ua "fresh, savory." Es tsis txhob poov, nyob hauv cov kab mob lactic acid ntawm matsoni (tus thawj Georgian lactic acid khoom) siv, uas, yog tsim nyog, yuav hloov nrog kefir, los yog cov mis nyuj, los yog qaub cream. Hauv qee thaj chaw ntawm Georgia, cov poov xab los yog khoom noj khoom haus kuj tseem siv tau (lately hachapuri puff nrog cheese yog muaj chaw nyob). Khachapuri los ntawm mov paj ntawm matzoni feem ntau yog kib los yog ci nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub frying. Khachapuri los ntawm ib tug poov xab los yog khoom tawv pas yuav feem ntau yog ci hauv qhov cub.
Lub classic version ntawm lub txhaws rau khachapuri yog Imeretin cheese Chkinti-kveli. Feem ntau cov khub siv cov cheese ntawm suluguni rau no tais, tab sis nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias hom cheese no tsis yog siv rau cov neeg mob Georgian khachapuri.
Tiag tiag khachapuri
Imereti daim ntawv qhia khachapuri nrog cheese yog ib lub tais uas yuav hlub tiag tiag. Npaj cov khoom noj.
Cov khoom xyaw rau lub khob noom cookie:
- hais txog 1 kg ntawm hom qoob mog hmoov;
- 500 ml ntawm matzoni (los yog ntuj yoghurt, kefir los yog mis nyuj mis);
- 1 khob ntawm cov kua mis;
- 1 nqaij qaib qe;
- gram 100 ntuj butter;
- gram 150 ntawm sunflower roj (nws yog zoo dua mus siv defrosted, txias nias);
- 1 teaspoon qab zib;
- ib pinch ntawm ntsev.
Cov khoom xyaw rau sau:
- 1 kg Imeretian cheese (yuav hloov nrog Mozzarella, Feta los yog brynza);
- 1-2 nqaij qaib qe;
- ib tug gram ntawm 50-80 ntuj butter.
Rau lubrication:
1 nkaub + 1-2 tablespoons ntawm ntuj qaub cream thiab ib daim ntawm cov roj unsalted.
Npaj
Ua ntej, npaj lub diav: 2 dia sifted hmoov tov nrog piam thaj thiab matzoni. Ua tib zoo do thiab tso rau hauv qhov chaw sov so rau ib nrab ib teev. On qhov teeb meem ntawm lub sij hawm no, peb sib tov lub diav nrog mis nyuj thiab knead lub mov paj los ntawm sifted hmoov. Meej knead thiab yeej tawm lub mov paj nrog greased sunflower roj. Yob nyob rau hauv ib tug com thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw sov nyob rau hauv ib tug napkin. Tom qab 20 feeb, peb knead thiab sib tov. Tom qab lwm 20 feeb peb rov hais dua.
Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog kev sim, peb npaj qhov kev sau. Peb tshiav lub cheese on ib coarse grater, ntxiv lub qe thiab softened butter. Peb sib tov txhua yam kom huv si. Peb tsis ntxiv cov tshuaj ntsuab! Tsa cov mov paj faib ua feem, raws li qhov loj me me ntawm cov khoom qab zib. Txhua feem ntawm txoj kev xeem rub tawm rau hauv ib lub npas, los ntawm qhov uas peb muab lub ncuav mog qab zib. Peb kis tawm ib feem ntawm kev txhaws hauv nruab nrab ntawm txhua lub qab, maj mam muab cov khoom qab zib nchuav thiab sib zog ceev nrooj, ces tig lub ncuav mog qab zib thiab muab nws tso rau hauv ib lub txaj
Tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm ci khachapuri nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub frying, greased nrog nqaij sawb. Ib lub lauj kaub kub txav yog smeared nrog ib daim ntawm roj ua ntej txhua lub ncuav mog qab zib tshiab. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov txawv: ci khachapuri nrog cheese hauv qhov cub. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, ua ntej peb grease daim ntawv ci (nyiam dua nrog lard). Khachapuri muab tso rau ntawm ib daim ntawv ci, roj sib tov sib xyaw ntawm qe thiab qaub cream thiab hno lub nkhaus ntawm ob peb qho chaw. Muab lub tais ci hauv qhov cub, txhuam kom txog 180ยบ C. Ci rau 20-30 feeb kom txog thaum zoo nkauj ntxoov ntxoo. Npaj txhij mus rau nteg kub khachapuri nyob rau hauv lub rooj tsavxwm, npog nrog ib tug ntswg thiab tos rau 10-15 feeb, kom txog rau thaum lub cheese nyob rau hauv lub filling seizes.