Cov txiav ua haujlwm yog ib qhov chaw loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov kab mob plab. Nws lub ntsiab muaj nuj nqi yog carbohydrate metabolism. Mus nqa tawm cov zom cov zaub mov ntawm carbohydrates, cov ntsiav tshuaj tso zis insulin. Thaum muaj ib qho kev tsis txaus ntawm insulin synthesis, muaj ntshav qab zib mellitus uas paub txog noob neej tuaj yeem mob siab.
Tab sis ntshav qab zib yog tsis tsuas mob ntawm cov txiav. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj insulin, cov khoom hauv no muaj secretes cov kua qaub uas muaj ntau lub enzymes. Qhov no kua txiv yog secreted mus rau hauv lub duodenum ua ke nrog bile, thiab yog koom tes nyob rau hauv lub zom ntawm proteins, carbohydrates thiab cov rog. Thaum muaj kev txawv txav hauv kev ua pancreatic, qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev xav ntawm lub cev qis qis, uas ua rau digestive mob, thiab vim li cas, cov tsos mob nram qab no tshwm sim:
- tsam plab;
- hiccough;
- heartburn;
- cem quav;
- xeev siab;
- aversion rau khoom noj khoom haus;
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- los ntshav ntawm qhov quav.
Tag nrho cov symptomatology no hais txog pib ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug pancreatitis - inflammatory kev nyob rau hauv ib tug pancreas.
Kev kho mob
Cov mob ntawm cov txiav, muaj kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, uas yog hais kom rov ua haujlwm ntawm tus kab mob hauv lub cev. Thiaj li yuav tau rov qab txiav ntoo, nws yuav tsum "hloov" rau qhov kev tswj fwm: koj yuav tsum tau noj kom tus txiav no tsis xav tias yuav tsum tau noj cov kua qaub tshaj ntawm cov kua qaub, thiab kev zom tsis muaj cov kua no.
Ntawd yog, kev noj zaubmob nyob rau hauv o ntawm qhov txiav tus dej ntawd zoo ib yam li taug kev los ntawm minefield. Tias yog vim li cas, nyob rau hauv xws li ib lo lus nug, yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov kws kho mob ntawm ib tus kws kho mob paub txog.
Ntawv qhia zaub mov
Kev kho mob thiab kev noj haus rau kev mob ntawm txoj hlab ntsig yuav pib nrog peb hnub rau kev tawm tsam (lub ntsiab lus, tom qab cov kev tawm tsam). Qhov kev tawm tsam qhov kev tawm tsam muaj nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev kho mob, thiab hnub no tus neeg mob tau txhaj cov tshuaj ntawm cov kua qaub thiab cov kab mob hauv lub cev. Tom qab ntawd, muaj ib lub lim tiam ntawm cov kev noj haus nruj. Cov ntsiab lus caloric ntawm xws li kev noj haus yog unusually tsawg, ntsev thiab nqaijrog yog kiag li cais. Yuav tsum muaj 7 - 8 zaug hauv ib hnub thiab, ntawm chav kawm, plentiful heev mus haus dej haus.
Tom qab ntawd pib ib tug sparing noj haus, uas yog tsis tsuas curative, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv. Nws txoj kev tiv thaiv yog los tiv thaiv tus neeg mob los ntawm kev tawm tsam tom qab.
Cov khoom uas muaj tus mob ntawm cov txiav yuav tsum muaj tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov rog thiab ntsev, tab sis kev noj cov proteins tsis txwv. Qab zib yuav tsum yooj yim mus siv cuag - dawb khob cij, jam, zib mu, cereals, qab zib txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum muaj vitamin, tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb yog muab rau cov vitamins C thiab B.
Cia wb muab ib daim ntawv teev cov lus qhia ntawm cov khoom noj uas pom zoo rau qhov mob ntawm cov txiav.
Rau pluas tshais:
- cheese ncuav qab zib;
- porridge - buckwheat, semolina, mov, oatmeal nrog ntxiv ntawm mis nyuj;
- mashed qos yaj ywm, kua, zaub ntug hauv paus;
- boiled ntses, nqaij;
- steamed zaub patties;
- tsis muaj zog tshuaj yej nrog zib mu.
Rau pluas su:
- zaub, cereal, txiv mab txiv ntoo, thiab kua txiv qaub;
- hau yas, nqaij qaib, ntses;
- nqaij qaib, nqaij minced;
- kissels, compotes, jellies.
Noj hmo:
- boiled thiab steamed zaub;
- omelets thiab cov qe muag muag muag;
- tsev cheese nrog mis;
- kefir;
- qhuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum sov, tsis kub thiab tsis txias. Yam tsawg ntsev, rog, thiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, tsis muaj rog rog (chebureks, chips, cutlets, chops).
Raws li rau cov khoom noj uas txwv tsis pub noj rau ntawm cov hlab ntses, qhov pom tseeb veto yog muaj kev txwv ntawm cov nqaij rog (yaj, nqaij npuas, noog rog), zoo li cov nqaij nyuj, salinity, nplua nuj broths, thiab semi-tiav cov khoom. Nws yog txwv tsis pub haus cawv, cawv, muaj zog tshuaj yej thiab kas fes .
Yog hais tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog rau txiav, tsis muaj ntaub ntawv, koj tuaj yeem tsis tshaib plab thiab overeat.