Qhov txias tshaj plaws ntawm lub xyoo yog qhov tsis txaus siab rau cov menyuam thiab lawv niam lawv txiv. Nws yog nyob rau lub sijhawm no hauv cov kindergarten thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv muaj ntau yam kabmob thiab kab mob kislas, uas tom qab tag nrho tsev neeg. Cov niam txiv tab tom nrhiav tsis yog ib qho zoo xwb, tab sis kuj muaj txoj hauv kev los kho cov menyuam yaus. Niaj hnub no, Tamiflu yeeb tshuaj tau ua dav paub nyob rau hauv lub khw muag tshuaj.
Tamiflu yog ib daim ntawv thov
Tamiflu yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas siv los kho tus kab mob khaub thuas (pawg A thiab B) hauv cov me nyuam tom qab 1 xyoos. Siv rau kub cev, mob taub hau, tsis muaj zog thiab mob caj pas los ntawm mob khaub thuas hauv cov menyuam yaus . Cov tshuaj no txo cov kev mob hnyav thiab ntev ntawm kev kho, pab kho mob ntsws. Raws li nram no los ntawm kev xyaum, qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum noj tom qab 40 xuab moos tom qab kis tas. Thaum txais tos kuj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom txhob qaug zog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm otitis media.
Nws yog tau los kho tus mob Tamiflu rau kev tiv thaiv kev mob ua npaws rau cov me nyuam loj tshaj 12 xyoos uas nyob hauv cheeb tsam muaj kev kis kab mob.
Sau thiab daim ntawv tso tawm Tamiflu
Lub ntsiab feem ntawm no siv tshuaj yaj yeeb yog oseltamivir, peev xwm ntawm instantaneously inactivating lub enzymes ntawm cov kab mob uas puas lub hlwb zoo ntawm lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tiv thaiv lawv cov menyuam tuaj. Antibiotic thaj chaw ntawm cov tshuaj tsis.
Muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj ntsiav thiab hmoov rau kev npaj rau kev ncua. Cov ntaub ntawv no muaj ntau npaum li cas ntawm oseltamivir (75 mg thiab 12 mg, feem). Tamiflu rau cov menyuam yaus, tsis muaj tshuaj yeeb dawb. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis yog muag hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab kua phom. Qhov feem ntau raug siv rau cov me nyuam yaus yog raug ncua ntawm tamiflu. Capsules yog tsim rau cov menyuam yaus uas tuaj yeem nqos lawv ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Tamiflu - noj tshuaj rau menyuam yaus
Cov tshuaj siv thaum noj mov, uas ua kom yooj yim rau lub cev kom zam. Kev tiv thaiv tsis xis nyob hauv plab, cov tshuaj yuav qaug dej qaug cawv nrog cov kua mis.
Nws yuav tsum pib kho tsis pub dhau 2 hnub tom qab kev txhim kho ntawm cov tsos mob thawj zaug.
Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos, 75 mg (1 tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj los yog raug muab phom sij) yuav tsum tau txhaj 2 hnub hauv ib hnub rau 5-7 hnub.
Qhov kev siv tshuaj ntawm Tamiflu rau cov menyuam yaus tom qab hnub nyoog ib tus tau pom zoo ib zaug ib hnub raws li cov qauv hauv qab no:
- nrog ib lub cev hnyav txog li 15 kg - 30 mg;
- nrog ib tug cev qhov ceeb thawj ntawm 15-23 kg - 45 mg;
- nrog ib tug lub cev hnyav ntawm 23-40 kg - 60 mg.
Qhov ntev ntawm kev kho mob rau cov me nyuam no yog 5 hnub.
Txoj kev npaj rau kev ncua
Ua ntej siv, maj mam co lub vial thiab siv cov ntiv tes ntawm nws cov phab ntsa, kom cov hmoov sib npaug sib npaug hauv qab. Siv lub khob ntsuas tshwj xeeb, suav nrog cov khoom, ntsuas 52 mg dej. Ntxiv dej rau lub vial ntawm cov hmoov, kaw lub hau thiab co zoo li 15 feeb. Tshem lub hau thiab nruab rau lub adapter nyob rau hauv lub caj dab ntawm lub vial. Ib txheej ntawm cov koob tshuaj uas yuav tsum tau siv yog siv lub ntsuas tus kabmob, qhov ntxeev uas txuas nrog lub adapter. Tig lub vial thiab ntaus lub ncua sij hawm mus rau hauv lub raj yas. Tom qab txhua tus txais, nws yuav tsum tau muab dej yaug hauv lub raj yas qis hauv dej ntws. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom qhia lub hnub ntawm kev npaj rau kev ncua ntawm lub vial mus taug qab nws lub neej txee (10 hnub ntawm hnub ntawm kev npaj). Khaws cov tshuaj noj rau hauv lub tub yees ntawm qhov kub txog 2 txog 8 degrees. Nco ntsoov npog lub raj mis ua ntej siv.
Tamiflu - kev tsis haum thiab kev phiv
Tamiflu yog qhov ua rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj. Thiab tseem nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis kam txais tos ntawm kev mob ntawm ob lub raum thiab ib tug siab.
Ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau mob ntawm txoj hnyuv, xws li xeev siab, ntuav, mob plab, raws plab . Cov phenomena tsis tas yuav tsum tsis ua haujlwm ntawm kev txais tos thiab, raws li txoj cai, dhau ntawm nws tus kheej. Hauv kev kho cov menyuam yaus uas muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos, cov kev xav ntawm psychopathic tau ua tau.
Categorized txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj yeeb tshuaj rau tus kheej. Txoj kev noj tshuaj, kev siv tshuaj thiab kev siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas los ntawm tus kws kho mob.