Lub caij ntuj sov - tsis yog tsuas yog lub sijhawm ntawm cov hnub caiv, tab sis tseem qhov siab ntawm cov khoom noj lom hauv cov me nyuam. Yuav kom tsis txhob qiv nyiaj txiag rau tsev neeg, ib tus neeg yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai yooj yim. Xav seb yog vim li cas cov khoom noj lom hauv tus menyuam, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho tus mob pathology tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Zaub Zom Txhoj - Ua rau
Ib txoj haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob pathological nrog kev siv cov zaub mov tsis zoo los yog kua, tshwm sim hauv kiddies ntau dua li cov laus. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam los ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom to taub, vim li cas thiaj muaj kev sib kis kab mob rau tus menyuam. Qhov ua tau zoo yog muab faib ua 3 pawg:
- Cov kab mob kis tau - kab mob, kab mob, cov kab mob protozoa.
- Tshuaj lom neeg muaj nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov noj, nqaij tsiaj - piv txwv, nyob rau hauv cov txwv tsis haum nceb, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ntses, molluscs.
- Cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj tshuaj lom yog cov tshuaj lom neeg uas tuaj yeem nkag rau khoom noj thaum siv tshuaj tua kab thiab lwm yam.
Yog tias tsis ua raws cai (tsis ua raws li qhov ntsuas kub, kev txuag lub neej, kev ntim khoom, thiab lwm yam) thiab kev ua tsis zoo (ntxuav, npaj rau cov neeg tsis zoo, tsis tuaj yeem ua zaub mov, thiab lwm yam), cov khoom noj tau sai sai. Hauv qhov no, tsis tas li los ntawm kev pom, tsw, saj yuav xav tias tsis yog. Mus rau hauv cov me nyuam lub cev rau qee qhov ntau, kab mob pathogens ua rau cov zaub mov lom hauv tus me nyuam muaj cov yam ntxwv mob thiab xav tau kev kho mob sai.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov khoom noj lom hauv cov menyuam yaus
Khoom noj khoom haus lom neeg hauv tus me nyuam uas nws tus cwj pwm thiab kev kho mob txawv txav me ntsis ntawm cov neeg laus cov neeg mob feem ntau tshwm sim hauv ob theem: latent thiab lub sij hawm ntawm cov kab mob tshwm sim. Thaum pib, thaum cov tshuaj lom neeg pib nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav, koj tuaj yeem pom me ntsis qaug zog, ua tsis zoo, hloov tus cwj pwm, nce sweating hauv tus menyuam.
Tom qab ntawd ua raws li cov cim ntawm cov khoom noj lom hauv cov menyuam yaus, qhov theem ntawm qhov nkag mus ntawm cov co toxins thiab pathogens rau hauv cov ntshav ua ntej lawv raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev. Cov tseem ceeb yog:
- xeev siab;
- ntuav ;
- mob hauv plab;
- tsam plab;
- zawv plab;
- blanching ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- ntxiv zog kub cev;
- mob taub hau;
- qhov ncauj qhuav.
Tus me nyuam puas muaj kuab lom ntau npaum li cas?
Qhov tseeb tias cov zaub mov lom neeg tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob me yog nyob ntawm ntau yam tseem ceeb: lub hnub nyoog, tus nqi thiab hom zaub mov noj, hom tshuaj causative tus kab mob los yog toxin, tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej. Feem ntau, los ntawm lub caij noj mov nrog cov zaub mov tsis zoo rau cov tsos ntawm thawj cov tsos mob, nws yuav siv sijhawm li ib nrab mus rau ob hnub, qee zaum ntau dua.
Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias tib tais hauv cov laus tsis tuaj yeem ua rau pathology, tk. Ib lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob zoo dua rau cov kab mob pathogens. Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, li cas los xij, yog mob nyhav rau qaug zog vim yog muaj hnub nyoog li cas:
- ceev ceev ntawm cov poisons hauv lub qhov ncauj, txoj hnyuv tawm vim yog muaj ntshav siab thiab cov metabolism hauv cov kabmob;
- poob gastric acidity;
- tsis tsim cov cim ntawm cov roj ntsha hauv lub cev tsis txaus ntseeg thiab tshem tawm cov co toxin;
- tsawg lub peev xwm ntawm lub raum.
Yuav ua li cas thaum noj zaub mov lom hauv tus menyuam?
Khoom noj khoom haus lom nyob hauv tus me nyuam uas muaj qhov kub, tshwj xeeb saum toj 37.5 ° C, yuav tsum tau kho mob ceev. Ntxiv rau, tawm ntawm cov menyuam mus kho mob hauv tsev tsis muaj kev pab tswv yim rau kws kho mob yog tsis tsim nyog yog tias:
- qhov chaw ntawm lom - fungi , poisonous nroj tsuag;
- vim tas li ntuav, tus me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem haus kua;
- tus me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog tsawg dua 3 xyoos;
- Cov tsos mob ua rau ntau tshaj ob hnub tsis txhim kho;
- hauv cov quav los yog ntuav cov ntuav muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntshav;
- tsis muaj kev tso zis rau 6 teev lossis ntau dua;
- yog tias cov tsos mob muaj xim daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ua pob liab liab, tsis pom qhov muag, hais lus tsis meej;
- Cov xwm txheej zoo ib yam li lwm tus neeg hauv tsev neeg.
Kev pabcuam raug mob loj rau menyuam yaus
Cov niam txiv muaj kev tu ncua yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog dab tsi pub rau cov menyuam thaum lub caij noj zaub mov, yuav pab tau dab tsi ua ntej tus kws kho mob tuaj, kom tsis txhob muaj lub sij hawm zoo. Khoom noj khoom haus lom nyob hauv tus me nyuam, cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab kev kho mob uas tau txais cov kev txheeb ze los ntawm cov txheeb ze, kom muaj kev nyab xeeb, rov qab kho tag nrho.
Kev ua nrog qhov pom ntawm thawj qhov kev tshwm sim thawj zaug yuav tsum muaj raws li nram no:
- Yog tias tom qab noj zaub mov tas tsis pub tshaj 2 teev thiab ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm cov tshuaj lom tsis muaj ntuav, koj yuav tsum hu nws ua (vim tus me nyuam xav haus li ob tsom iav dej los yog mis nyuj nyob rau hauv chav tsev sov, ces nias lub hauv paus ntawm tus nplaig nrog ntiv tes los yog ib rab diav).
- Maj mam haus tus me nyuam - feem ntau, tab sis me me.
- Muab tus me nyuam rau ib qho tshuaj noj rau hauv cov hnub nyoog uas muaj feem xyuam xim (activated charcoal, Enterosgel, Polysorb, Polyphepan, White coal or others).
Tus me nyuam xav tau kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, tuaj txog ntawm huab cua ntshiab. Yog tias tus me nyuam ntuav, koj yuav tsum muab nws tso rau ntawm nws sab ua ntej mus rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob thiab saib xyuas tas li tias cov pob ze uas tsis nyob tsis thaiv cov hlab cua thiab tus me nyuam tsis suffocate. Nyob rau hauv kev tswj, koj yuav tsum khaws lub cev kom sov. Muab cov tshuaj mob nyhav los yog lwm yam tshuaj, ntxiv rau cov saum toj no, nws yuav ua tsis tau.
Haus dej yuav tsum muab txhua 5-10 feeb rau 1-5 me nyuam. Cov kua dej rau qhov no yuav tsum haum lub cev kub ntawm tus me nyuam kom ntau li ntau tau kom thiaj li tau sai sai. Qhov zoo tshaj yog siv cov kua nruab nrog cev (Regidron, Oralit, Hydrolit, thiab lwm yam.), Tabsis qhov no tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau haus cov dej haus uas nws pom zoo rau haus (dej, compote, extvar, kua txiv lwg, tsis muaj zog tshuaj yej, etc.).
Khoom noj khoom haus lom neeg nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam - dab tsi los kho?
Cov hauj lwm ntawm cov niam txiv muaj xws li cov koom haum kev pabcuam ntawm thawj qhov kev pabcuam, tom qab ntawd cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm menyuam yaus yuav tsum raug kho kom zoo. Tom qab paub tias vim li cas thiab tsim kom muaj ib daim duab tiav ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas pathology, qhov no los yog cov tshuaj rau cov khoom noj rau cov menyuam yaus raug tshuaj. Thaum kuaj pom tus mob lom neeg, cov nram qab no kuj yuav pom zoo:
- tshuaj tua kab mob (furazolidone, phthalazole);
- antispasmodics (Tsis-shpa, Spazmol);
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (Paracetamol, Ibuprofen);
- tshuaj antiemetics (Motilac, Cerucal);
- antidiarrheal tshuaj (Attapulgite, Loperamide);
- probiotics , prebiotics (Bifidumbacterin, Lineks, Hilak-tote).
Noj cov zaubmov hauv cov menyuam yaus
Thaum noj zaub mov pib, ntuav hauv tus me nyuam yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv rau kev tshem cov tshuaj phem. Txhawm rau hno lub plab hnyuv loj nrog cov khoom noj thaum lub sijhawm no (ob peb xuab moos tom qab, hnub) yuav tsum tsis txhob, thiab nws tsis zoo li tias tus menyuam nws tus kheej yuav xav noj thaum nws raug mob. Qhov tshwj yog cov me nyuam uas tau txais mis niam .
Koj noj tau dab tsi thaum noj zaub mov lom me nyuam?
Ntau tus niam txiv yeej xav paub seb nws puas muaj peev xwm pub rau tus menyuam noj cov zaub mov lom. Nws twb tau tau hais tias thaum pib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev, thaum nws sim kom purify nws tus kheej ntawm cov tshuaj lom lom, tsis muaj ib yam pom zoo. Kev pub niam mis tuaj yeem yog pub mis niam, tab sis tsawg dua thiab txo feem qis ob zaug. Ces txhua yam nyob ntawm lub xeev ntawm tus menyuam. Raws li txoj cai, yog tias tus me nyuam nws tus kheej nug zaub mov, qhov no qhia tau zoo, thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem muab zaub mov rau noj.
Yam koj noj tau tom qab ua zaub mov lom rau tus menyuam?
Kev noj haus tom qab cov khoom noj khoom haus rau cov menyuam yaus yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau rov qab kho lub zog ntawm tus digestive system thiab ntxiv cov kev pabcuam. Cov feem yuav tsum tau txo, khoom noj - hnyav. Tsis kam yuav tsum yog los ntawm cov rog, kib, khoom ci, mis nyuj, khoom qab zib, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nws raug nquahu kom siv nyob rau thawj hnub tom qab lom, thaum cov tsos mob yuav ua rau:
- mucous porridges on dej;
- soups-mashed potatoes ;
- tws hlais nqaij;
- fermented mis nyuj khoom;
- boiled zaub.
Khoom noj khoom haus lom me nyuam thiab kev tiv thaiv
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom txhob raug lom khoom noj, nws raug nquahu kom koj ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- Maj qab ntxuav zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tshuaj ntsuab, berries.
- Ntau tshaj kev kho cua kub, ntses, qe, cheese, mis nyuj.
- Tsis txhob muab tus menyuam nceb noj.
- Haus dej hau los yog dej hauv hwj.
- Ntxuav tes tom qab viv, rov qab los ntawm txoj kev, ua ntej noj mov thiab ua noj.
- Khw cov khoom tsim nyog, saib xyuas lub neej kom zoo.