Leej twg ntawm peb yuav tsis nyiam kom muaj lub sijhawm los noj ib qho dej qab mallow los ntawm nws lub vaj? Peb xav tias muaj ntau heev li cov neeg. Tab sis cov neeg uas tsis twv kom cog ntoo raspberries vim ntshai tsam tsis tiv nrog tu rau nws ntau ntxiv. Txog ib qho ntawm feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas rau raspberry - nws luam, peb mam li tham hnub no.
Raspberry propagation txoj kev
Muaj ob peb txoj kev los mus cog raspberry plantations:
- noob;
- paus cuttings;
- ntsuab cuttings;
- paus zag;
- apical txheej.
Luam ntawm raspberry noob
Cov noob txoj kev tu tub qaub ntawm raspberries yog ib txoj haujlwm loj, xav tau kev ua siab ntev thiab ua haujlwm hnyav. Tshem cov noob qe los ntawm cov tua kab, kom lawv qhuav, los khaws cia, kom tswj tau kom tawm tsam thiab noj zoo - cov no yog qee qhov teeb meem uas ib tug neeg xav ua kom raspberries los ntawm cov noob yuav tau mus rau lub ntsej muag.
Luam ntawm raspberries by paus cuttings
Txawm hais tias lub ntsiab ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv reproduction ntawm raspberries paus cuttings tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tab sis cov khoom rau nws yuav tsum tau tua los ntawm Autumn. Nyob rau hauv lig Autumn, muab tawm muaj zog keeb kwm tsawg kawg 2 cm tuab, txiav lawv mus rau hauv pieces, sau lawv nrog xuab zeb thiab muab lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug txias zoo-ventilated qhov chaw, qhov chaw uas lawv yuav ua kom txog thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cuttings raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm cia, muab tso rau hauv kev daws thiab muab cog nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj los yog sai li sai tau mus rau ib qho chaw mus tas li. Yuav kom yooj yim ginnination lub cuttings yog zoo watered, thiab cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lawv yog mulched nrog peat los yog sawdust.
Luam ntawm raspberry nrog ntsuab cuttings
Txoj kev ntawm luam ntawm raspberries nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntsuab cuttings yog haum txawm xws li ib tug ua nyob rau hauv kev lag luam raspberry, raws li kev kho mob. Lub cuttings yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rooted, hauv av ntawm ntawm uas yog tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 3-5 cm Tsis ntev cuttings tsis ciaj sia zoo txawm nyob rau hauv tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob, tsis los hais txog ntuj. Txiav lub cuttings nyob rau hauv thaum yav tsaus ntuj los yog nyob rau hauv cloudy huab cua, sai li sai tau tom qab txiav, muab tso rau hauv ib lub hnab yas nrog ib me ntsis dej. Tom qab ntawd lub cuttings yog cog rau hauv ib tug zoo-moistened xoob av, constructing ib tug mini-tsev xog paj saum toj no lawv. Tom qab 2-3 lub lis piam, yog hais tias tag nrho cov tsim nyog yuav tau ntsib, ib tug yuav tsum xav tias lawv rooting.
Luam ntawm raspberries los ntawm paus offspring
Rau ib co ntau yam ntawm raspberries, qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev mus muab tsim yog lub hloov ntawm paus offspring - ib tug seedling uas tshwm nyob ze lub keeb kwm ntawm ib tug raspberry nyob rau hauv lig lub caij ntuj sov. Hauv paus offshoots yog ua tib zoo tshawb thiab hloov mus rau qhov chaw tshiab, yav tas los fertilizing thaj av muaj.
Raspberry propagation los ntawm apical tua
Nyob rau hauv ib co ntau yam ntawm raspberries, piv txwv li, chondroplant luam tawm tshwm sim nyob rau ntawm cov nuj nqis ntawm apical tua, uas yuav mus rau hauv av nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov thiab noj paus muaj. Tom qab no, no tua yog tshwj xeeb sib cais los ntawm leej niam cov nroj tsuag thiab transplanted mus rau ib qho chaw tshiab.