Nws tsis pom hais tias tsis muaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv txhua hom tshuaj txee, xws li diphenhydramine. Nws siv los ntawm kub, pw tsis tsaug zog thiab khaus, ob qho tib si hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau qhia tias diphenhydramine tsis zoo. Ntau cov kws kho mob yaum kom tso tseg cov tshuaj no. Li ntawd, cov me nyuam yuav pub dimedrol?
Dimedrol: qhov taw qhia rau kev siv
Diphenhydramine muaj ntau yam kev ua:
- anti-allergic;
- tshuaj loog;
- antispasmodic;
- sedative;
- antiemetic.
Dimedrol yog xav tias yog ib qho tshuaj antihistamine tshuaj ntawm thawj tiam. Nws muaj peev xwm ua rau lub cev muaj zog ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv los ntawm kev ua xua, thiab txo qhov khaus, liab qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, ua rau cov kab mob kis tau yooj yim dua. Cov tshuaj yuav ua rau lub cev ua kom loog, piv txwv li, nrog kev mob hniav. Thiab dimedrol txig tus kab mob siab heev. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm insomnia los yog pw tsis tsaug zog.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv kuj yog cov kab mob nram no: urticaria, khaus dermatoses, allergic rhinitis thiab conjunctivitis, peptic ulcer, gastritis, Quincke's edema, iris o, thiab lwm yam.
Diphenhydramine - noj tshuaj rau menyuam yaus
Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, ampoules rau kev txhaj tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj. Cov ntsiav tshuaj yog siv rau cov me nyuam:
- txij 2 txog 6 xyoo ntawm 12.5 - 25 mg (tiam sis tsis tshaj 75 mg rau ib hnub);
- txij 6 txog 12 xyoos - 25-30 mg (tab sis tsis yog 150 mg rau ib hnub);
- los ntawm 12 thiab tshaj - 30-50 mg (tiam sis tsis ntau tshaj 250 mg rau ib hnub).
Intramuscularly dimedrol tau sau rau hauv 0.4 ml rau txhua 10 kg ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav.
Cov khoom rau cov me nyuam raug sau:
- mus txog 3 xyoos - 5 mg;
- los ntawm 3 mus rau 4 xyoos - 10 mg;
- los ntawm 4-7 xyoo - 15 mg;
- los ntawm 8 mus rau 14 xyoo - 20 mg.
Analginum nrog dimedrolum rau cov me nyuam
Lwm cov txiaj ntsim zoo ntawm dimedrol yog qhov txo qis dua hauv cov kab mob sib kis, txo qis ntawm mob hniav thiab mob taub hau. Txawm li cas los xij, rau lub hom phiaj no, nws yog siv ua ke nrog analgin - ib qho tshuaj antipyretic thiab analgesic. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tuaj yeem tau txais cov tshuaj diphenhydramine nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj 1-3 zaug ib hnub rau 30-50 mg, thiab qhov muag 250-300 mg. Cov menyuam mos liab tau qhia txog kev npaj rau hauv kev ua kua lossis cov hnoos qoob. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj coob tus niam txiv tsis paub tias yuav ua li cas rau cov quav hniav nrog diphenhydramine. Ua li no, koj xav tau tus kabmob syringe, uas yog thaum xub thawj thiab maj mam typing analgin, thiab ces diphenhydramine. Feem ntau qhov kub poob sai - tom qab 15-20 feeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev siv nyiaj rau cov tshuaj noj thaum siv analng nrog diphenhydramine. Rau txhua txhua 10 kg ntawm qhov hnyav, noj 0.1 ml ntawm kev sib tov ntawm 50% los yog 0.2 ml ntawm 25% kua. Diphenhydramine yog muab 0.4 ml rau txhua xyoo ntawm tus me nyuam. Rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm 1 xyoos koj tuaj yeem yuav ua ke nrog cov quav hauv kev soj ntsuam: mus txog 4 xyoos - hnyav 100 mg ib zaug ib hnub, mus txog 14 xyoos - hauv 250 mg ntawm cov tshuaj uas siv tau, thiab txij li 15 xyoos - 2 zaug hauv ib hnub. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov hlab ntsha nrog diphenhydramine rau me nyuam yaus mus txog ib xyoos yog txwv tsis pub.
Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov contraindications muaj rau kev siv cov analng nrog diphenhydramine: daim siab, lub raum, ntshav, ntshav qab zib mellitus, bronchial hawb pob.
Contraindications thiab kev phiv los ntawm diphenhydramine rau cov menyuam yaus
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsis raug muab rau cov neeg mob:
- thaum muaj hnub nyoog txog li 2 xyoos;
- nrog lub ntsws ntsws ntsws;
- yeeb tshuaj tsis txaus;
- nrog glaucoma;
- nrog stenosis ntawm lub caj dab ntawm lub zais zis.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum them rau cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm diphenhydramine. Thaum nws siv, tej zaum yuav muaj kev puas tsuaj nyob rau hauv lub xeev ntawm kev kho mob ntawm lub paj hlwb: tsis muaj zog, nkees, kiv taub hau, txob txob, nruj, kev ntxhov siab. Suffers thiab
Nws yog zoo li no ntau cov kev phiv tshuaj uas tsim kev puas tsuaj rau tus me nyuam mob, ua rau nws txo qee zaus nws siv tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho zoo rau cov menyuam yaus siv tshuaj yeeb dej caw. Tab sis yog hais tias qhov teeb meem ceev, thaum tsis muaj lwm yam tshuaj nyob ze lossis lawv tsis ua hauj lwm, hu rau kev pab ntawm diphenhydramine.