Pesto yog ib qho ntawm cov ntses nto moo tshaj hauv Italian cuisine. Tam sim no, nws kuj yog nrov nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe thiab lub tebchaws United States. Nqaij Pesto yog ib qho zoo los pab txhua hom khoom noj, nqaij, nqaij ntses los yog nqaij nruab deg, thiab nws tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau cov kua qab, lwm cov zaub mov noj thiab tsuas yog smeared rau mov ci.
Muaj ib qho kev xav tias cov kev cai ntawm kev npaj Pesto ntses raug tsim nyob rau hauv Liguria (Qaum Teb Ltalis) txij li lub sijhawm ntawm Roman Empire, tab sis thawj sau ntawv hais txog qhov no sau qoob rau hnub tim 1865.
Pesto muaj dab tsi? Nov xaiv tau.
Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb ntawm Italian Italian Pesto ntses yog cov zaub basil, parmesan cheese thiab txiv roj roj. Qee lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm Pesto sauce, Pine neeg rau, pecorino cheese, Pine noob, qej thiab lwm yam khoom xyaw siv. Npaj los ua Pesto sauce feem ntau yog muag hauv cov iav me me.
Ib daim ntawv qhia rau Pesto ntses tseem paub, nrog rau ntxiv ntawm qhuav txiv lws suav, uas muab nws ib tug liab tsos nqaij daim tawv. Nyob rau hauv lub Austrian variant, Taub dag noob yog ntxiv rau Pesto sauce, nyob rau hauv lub German variant - qus qej.
Qhia koj seb yuav ua li cas Pesto sauce koj tus kheej.
Classical preparation ntawm Pesto ntses siv txoj siv pob zeb ci marble, tab sis, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua noj rau peb yog tias peb tsis maj, thiab ua liaj ua teb muaj pob zeb zoo dua los yog hauv plooj (porcelain mortar). Hauv kev simplified lwm txoj kev, peb tuaj yeem siv ntau yam khoom siv niaj hnub xws li (blenders, kitchen processors, etc.).
Daim ntawv qhia ua classic rau ua noj ua zaub mov ntsuab Pesto
Cov khoom xyaw:
- ntxiv nkauj xwb tus txiv roj roj - txog 100 ml;
- Parmesan cheese grated - 3-4 st. dais;
- basil tshiab - 60 g;
- qej - 2 cloves.
Yeem Cheebtsam:
- Pine neeg rau los yog Pine noob - 1-2 st. dais;
- cheese pecorino grated - 1-2 tbsp. dais;
- txiv qaub kua txiv - 1 tsp.
Npaj
Cheese (los yog cheese) peb ntawm ib tug nplua grater. Basil, qej thiab Pine noob (los yog ntoo thuv ceev) yog av siv lub tshuaj khib los yog siv cov khoom siv niaj hnub ua khoom noj uas yooj yim rau koj. Sib tov nrog cov cheese nrog tas ntawm cov khoom xyaw crushed thiab txiv roj roj. Lub caij nrog txiv qaub kua txiv. Green Pesto sauce hauv no version tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nrog cov nplej zom, lasagna, nqaij ntses thiab nqaij nruab deg, thiab nws kuj zoo heev rau kev ua cov kua zaub qab ntsev, risotto thiab caprese (tsoos Italian khoom noj txom ncauj nrog mozzarella thiab txiv lws suav).