National chaw ua si ntawm Norway

Thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, Green Party, uas muaj cov kws paub txog huab cua thiab cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm lub teb chaws, tau ua haujlwm hauv Norway . Lawv lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua rau cov tib neeg muaj lub luag haujlwm thiab cov tub ceev xwm tuaj rau hauv lub teb chaws cov kev pabcuam, nrog rau kev tsim cov chaw ua si. Kev tiv thaiv aav raug tsim los tiv thaiv cov tsiaj txhu thiab cov nroj tsuag uas tsis tshua muaj neeg thiab muaj kab mob, tab sis cov activists tsis muaj lub hom phiaj los mus kaw cov thaj tsam no. Ntawm qhov tsis yog, txoj cai ntawm tsoomfwv hais txog kev nkag mus rau cov chaw no, kev loj hlob ntawm txoj kev ncig dav hlau thiab kev ncig tebchaws.

Thawj cov yeej ntawm Green Party yog qhov kev tsim ntawm Rondane National Park nyob rau hauv 1962. Thiab hnub no Norway muaj 44 lub chaw ua si, uas yog 8% ntawm thaj chaw uas nyob hauv lub tebchaws.

Cov chaw ua si ntau tshaj plaws ntawm lub teb chaws

Mus xyuas cov chaw ua si national yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi tuaj hauv tebchaws Norway. Hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm cov chaw ua si nto moo tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws:

  1. Hardangervidda yog Norway qhov chaw ua si loj, nyob rau tib lub roob toj siab. Nws tau tsim hauv xyoo 1981. Lub chaw ua si ntawm thaj chaw nres tsheb, muaj 3422 square meters. km, densely populated tsis tshua muaj hom kab ntawm reindeer, ncov qaumteb liab thiab Arctic plas. Muaj ntau hiking taug kev hauv cov tiaj ua si, thiab cov Bergensbahnen thiab txoj kev tsheb loj.
  2. Jotunheimen yog lub tiaj ua si ntawm Norway, nto moo rau cov roob siab tshaj nyob hauv lub tebchaws . Nyob rau ntawm ib ncig ntawm 1151 square metres. km. Cov ntsiab lus tshaj plaws ntawm Jotunheimen yog Gallhöpiggen (2469 m) thiab Glittertern (2465 m), thiab cov dej tsaws tsag hauv Norway - Wettisfossen. Cov xwm txheej ntawm Jotunheimen National Park yog xyoo 1980. Muaj ntau hom tsiaj, ntawm lawv: hma, mos lwj, lynx, wolverine, thiab trout hauv pas dej ua si.
  3. Jostedalsbreen yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg ncig teb chaw thiab cov neeg caij tsheb. Nws yog koob npe rau qhov tseeb tias ntawm no yog qhov loj tshaj plaws glacier European, thaj tsam ntawm uas yog 487 square metres. km. Lub siab tshaj plaws ntawm Jostedalsbreen National Park yog Mount Lodarskap, uas yog 2083 meters siab.
  4. Dovrefjell Sunndalsfjella - thaj chaw ntawm no lub tebchaws ntawm Norway yog 1 693 square metres. km. Nws muaj roob ranges, thiab ntawm nws cov territories koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj txhu xws li musk oxen, reindeer, wolverines, golden eagles, thiab lwm yam.
  5. Folgefonna yog ib lub tiaj ua si uas lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb tshaj yog tiv thaiv lub glacier ntawm tib lub npe, uas yog qhov loj tshaj plaws thib peb hauv Norway. Folgefonna nyob rau hauv lub xeev Hordaland thiab npog thaj tsam ntawm 545.2 square metres. km. Lub tiaj ua si yog nthuav nrog ntau yam tsiaj (los ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm hom tsiaj muaj lichen rau coniferous forests) thiab fauna (tundra partridge, golden eagle, moonstone buzzard, woodpeckers, liab mos lwj). Cov chaw ua si yog qhov zoo tsim cov neeg taug kev hiking system, ua 4 huts.
  6. Rheinhermen - lub roob ntawm cov chaw ua si yog zoo meej rau kev tua tsiaj qus. Qhov chaw ua si npog thaj tsam ntawm 1969 square meters. km. Cov ntsiab lus ntau tshaj plaws ntawm lub tiaj ua si mus txog ib qho cim ntawm 2000 m, thiab qhov taw qhia qis tshaj 130 m ntawm qhov dej hiav txwv.
  7. Breheimen yog ib qho chaw zoo kawg nkaus uas koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov kev mob siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv Norway. Lub chaw uas nyob ntawm 1691 square. km muaj xws li fertile hav thiab glaciers .

Cov npe ntawm cov seem uas yog, cov chaw nres tsheb tsawg dua nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb ntawm Norway, yog raws li nram no:

Nyob rau ntau tshaj plaws ntawm Island ntawm Norway - Svalbard - kuj muaj qhov chaw tiv thaiv ib puag ncig: