Angiopathy ntawm qis extremities - yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob amputation?

Lub swb ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov ceg yog hu ua "angiopathy ntawm sab qis extremities." Heev feem ntau nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, vim muaj teeb meem los yog thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob. Qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev: los ntawm kev txiav txim siab mus rau kev sib cav thiab kev tuag.

Angiopathy - Ua rau

Lub hloob ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub sab qis yog dab tsi? Cov no yog cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm disturbances nyob rau hauv lub ua hauj lwm ntawm lub phab ntsa ntawm elastic tubular formations nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev thiab lawv cov qauv los ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Cov ntawv tshaj tawm yog ua rau tsis muaj kev vam meej vim kev tsis zoo rau ib lub sijhawm.

Angiopathy ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm sab qis extremities nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib yog los ntawm ib qho kev tshaj ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav. Nws raug rhuav tshem me me thiab loj ntawm lub cev plab hnyuv siab raum ntawm tus txiv neej, uas nyob rau hauv qee lub thicken, thiab nyob rau hauv lwm tus - nyias, uas ua rau lawv deformation. Nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov nqaij tawv tuaj yeem tsim tau, thaum nyob rau sab hauv lub plab mucopolysaccharides tso. Yog li ntawd, cov ntshav tsis nyob thoob plaws hauv lub cev, cov paj hlwb khiav tau tshwm sim.

Yog hais tias ob txhais ceg raug cuam tshuam, thawj tus ntiv tes yog atrophied, tom qab ntawd ko taw, hlaub thiab lub duav. Cov ntaub so ntswg tsis tuaj yeem txum tim rov qab, yog li ntawd lawv tsuas yog rau kev ua kom tsis muaj zog. Angiopathy ntawm tus qis extremities pib ntawm 30 thiab 40 xyoo. Nws tsis nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, tab sis nyob rau qhov kev mob hnyav thiab ntev ntawm ntshav qab zib , cov kev hloov hauv cov ntshav qab zib thiab tswj nws.

Angiopathy ntawm qis extremities, tsuas yog rau cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, muaj xws li ua rau:

cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau lub suab nrov ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha;
hypothermia ntawm sab qis extremities;
raug mob vim raug mob;
tus cwj pwm phem ;
cov kab mob ntshav;
arterial hypotension thiab kub siab ;
ua hauj lwm ntsig txog teeb meem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm;
kev mob vasculitis, ntawm keeb kwm autoimmune;
qhov txhab ntawm lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum;
congenital pathology ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv cov hlab ntsha;
swb ntawm lub peripheral qab haus huv, thaum lub vessels poob lawv lawv muaj peev xwm tswj;
lub caij nyoog txuas nrog vegetative-vascular dystonia, uas yog tsis kho.

Angiopathy tshwm sim los ntawm ntshav qab zib yuav ua tau ntawm 2 hom:

macroangiopathy - cov hlab ntsha thiab cov leeg raug puas tsuaj;
microangiopathy - tsuas yog capillaries raug kev txom nyem.

Cov tsos mob ntawm angiopathy ntawm sab qis extremities

Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob thiab thaum lub sij hawm pib kho nws, koj yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob ntawm nws cov kev tshwm sim. Lawv nyob ntawm seb qhov kev puas siab ntsws puas tsuaj, lawv qhov chaw, qhov dav dav ntawm tus neeg mob thiab nws lub hnub nyoog. Ntawm theem pib, cov ceg leg taub hau tsis pom nws tus kheej li, thiab cov kev hloov hauv lub cev tuaj yeem pom xwb tom qab kuaj xyuas tas.

Tus kab mob no muaj ntau theem thiab muab faib raws li qhov teeb meem:

Tsis muaj kev kuaj mob, tab sis cov kev hloov atherosclerotic tshwm sim hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Lub sij hawm ntawm kev sib ncaus sib quas ntus. Thaum taug kev mus ntev, cov neeg mob xav tias mob ntawm cov leeg, uas ua rau koj nres thiab so.
Kev mob tshwm sim hauv lub xeev ntawm so, thaum ib tug neeg zaum los yog lus dag. Tsis kaj siab tshwm sim thaum uas txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub nqua hloov.
Cov theem nyuaj tshaj plaws. Nyob rau saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm ulcers, gangrene thiab tej cheeb tsam nrog necrosis.

Cov cim qhia ntawm metabolic angiopathy

Ib txoj hauv kev hloov hauv cov qauv ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas tau tshwm sim los ntawm metabolic ntshawv siab hu ua metabolic angiopathy ntawm cov hlab ntsha nqig. Nyob rau hauv lub cev plab hnyuv siab raum, nws yog ib qhov ua tau pom qhov taw tes hyperechoic ci inclusions. Cov kev hloov ntawm tus cwj pwm yuav tshwm sim hauv cov yeeb yam ntawm cov ntshav. Lub ntsiab nta yog:

los ntshav ntawm lub bronchi, txoj hlab plawv, lub qhov ntswg;
hlawv thiab loog hauv cov ceg;
sib quas ntus, uas tsis pub taug kev ntev;
kev tshwm sim ntawm lub vascular network ntawm cov ceg;
deterioration ntawm lub zeem muag.

Thaum kuaj sab nraud nws tau pom thiab xav tias:

sluggishness ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
ua txhaum ntawm trophic cov ntaub so ntswg, uas yog tus cwj pwm;
o ntawm cov extremities nrog lub hawj xiav los yog grey;
Txhuam thiab ko taw rau qhov kov tau txias.

Ntshav taub hau ntawm qis extremities - cov tsos mob

Nrog ib tus mob xws li ntshav qab zib angiopathy ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm sab qis extremities, kws kho mob lub ntsej muag ntau heev. Nyob rau hauv tus kabmob no, qhov muag retina thiab raum kuj raug cuam tshuam. Kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm qhov teeb meem no yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd, tom qab xaus ntawm ib tus kws kho mob. Hauv cov lus sib txawv, lub neej ntawm tus neeg mob kuj yuav raug txo qis ntau xyoo.

Thaum nug txog cov tsos mob ntawm ntshav qab zib angiopathy, ib tug yuav tsum hais:

txog kev hnov mob heev thaum sawv ntxov;
txog kev tawm hws;
txog kev qaug zog ntxiv;
txog lub thickening ntawm tus ntsia thawv phaj;
txog kev sib ceg;
ntawm qhov qhaj ntawm pulsation ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ko taw.

Angiopathy ntawm qis extremities nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus - kev kho mob

Yog tias kev kuaj pom xws li ntshav qab zib angiopathy yog pom thiab tsim, kev kho mob yuav tsum pib rau tam sim ntawd. Pib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom cov ntshav qab zib tsawg dua qub kom rov qab tau cov ntshav khiav hauv lub cev. Muaj ob hom kev kho:

conservative - siv tshuaj;
lymphomodulation - laser coagulation;
kev kho mob - kev kho phais.

Angiopathy ntawm ob txhais ceg nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus nyob rau theem, kom txog thaum irreversible kev ua tau tshwm sim, yog kho nrog tshuaj kho zoo, tab sis rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Cov neeg mob tseem raug txhaj ntxiv:

hnav cov khau zoo,
tshem cov cwj pwm phem;
tswj ntshav siab;
poob phaus.

Massage nrog ntshav qab zib angiopathy ntawm sab qis extremities

Nrog xws li ib tug kab mob phem heev raws li ntshav qab zib angiopathy ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm sab qis extremities, qhov kev kho mob yuav supplemented nrog ib zaws thiab txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm physiotherapy:

electrostimulation;
kho av;
plasmophoresis.

Kev kho mob ntawm ntshav qab zib angiopathy ntawm qis limbs - siv yeeb siv tshuaj

Cov neeg mob muaj tus mob angiopathy ntawm sab qis extremities, nrog rau cov ntshav qab zib kws kho mob siv rau:

acceleration ntawm microcirculation (Pentoxifylline);
txhim kho cov ntaub so ntswg trophic (Co-carboxylase thiab ATP);
dilution ntawm ntshav (Cardiomagnesium, Aspirin);
rov qab los ntawm lub cev (Nicotinic thiab ascorbic acid, B vitamins).

Metabolic angiopathy ntawm sab qaum extremity vessels - kev kho mob

Kev tshem tawm cov nqaij ntawm cov tawv nqaij thiab kev txhim kho ntawm cov ntshav hauv kev kuaj mob ntawm metabolic angiopathy yog nqa nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kab mob qog. Qhov txheej txheem no tso cai rau koj kom ceev cov metabolism hauv thaj chaw muaj mob. Cov ntaub so ntswg no tau txais lub sijhawm los txais cov pa oxygen thiab khoom noj khoom haus. Rau cov vascular permeability, cov kws kho mob muab sau lipoic acid.

Angiopathy ntawm qis extremities kev kho mob ntawm pej xeem tshuaj

Nrog rau tus kab mob ntawm angiopathy ntawm sab qis extremities, kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj tshuaj yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog cov tshuaj tua pej xeem. Cov feem nrov ntawm lawv yog xam.

Tshuaj yej los ntawm cov khoom muag

Cov khoom xyaw:

hawthorn;
arnica;
hauv paus elecampane;
blueberry;
nettle nplooj.

Kev npaj thiab siv:

Sau cov tshuaj ntsuab rau 15 grams thiab sib tov nrog txhua lwm yam thiab ncuav boiling dej. Tawm mus sawv ntsug li ib teev.
Lim thiab noj ua ntej noj mov.

Compress ntawm nyom