Malignant oncological kab mob, uas cuam tshuam rau lymphatic system nyob rau hauv nrog nrog hauv nruab nrog cev, yog hu ua lymphosarcoma. Raws li txoj cai, lawv muaj mob rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog laus, tom qab 50 xyoo, qee zaum cov nqaij muaj nyob rau hauv cov poj niam paub tab. Hauv kev khomob, nws tseemceeb ntawm qhov kev kuaj qog qog lymphocarcoma - qhov kev kho mob ntawm cov tsos mob thiab qhov kev qis ntawm pathology nyob ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm cov kev ntsuas tau.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv siab
Muaj ntau ntau hom thiab cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kabmob piav qhia, txhua yam uas yog yam ntxwv ntawm cov kev kuaj mob tshwj xeeb. Cov cim qhia txog cov qog no yog:
- intensive tawm hws thaum tsaus ntuj;
- poob phaus sai;
- txo lossis tag nrho tsis muaj qab los noj mov;
- caij nyoog kub taub hau;
- nce qaug zog ;
- ib qho kev nce nyob rau hauv lub cev kub mus rau cov teeb meem me me.
Kev kho mob ntawm cov qog ntshav qab zib
Txoj kev kho mob txoj hauv kev kho yog tsim raws li theem ntawm cov qog.
Nyob rau ntawm 1 thiab 2 theem ntawm kev mob ntawm tus kab mob, tshuaj kho mob yog pom zoo nrog kev radiotherapy. Cov tshuaj nram no yog siv:
- Prednisolone ;
- Onkawin;
- Cyclophosphamide;
- Doxarubicin.
Ib txhij nrog kev noj tshuaj, tus mob yog irradiated, lub koob tshuaj (tag nrho) ntawm cov hluav taws xob tau txais yog li ntawm 45-46 Grey, uas sib sau ua ke thaum kawm 6 asthiv.
Radiation therapy yog siv tsis tau ntawm theem 3 thiab 4, yog li ntawd tsuas yog
Qee lub sij hawm, yog tias tus mob qog nyob hauv ib qho chaw, kev siv phais plab yog siv. Lub lag luam muaj tsuas yog tshem tawm ntawm lub tso tawm ntawm hlwb, tab sis kuj tag nrho cov cuam tshuam yam.
Kev kuaj mob nrog cov qog ntshav qab zib
Qib thaum ntxov ntawm cov kev loj hlob ntawm qog nrog rau cov kev txwv dav dav yeej zoo li hauv 85-100% ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov theem ntawm kev mob loj tuaj, nrog rau txoj kev hloov ntawm txoj kev oncological, qhov kev nyab xeeb yog qhov tsis zoo.