Txoj kev siv nws yog nyob ntawm nws qhov kev ceev thiab tus nab npawb ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Prednisolone nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv loj thiab pom tshwm sim nrog kev siv sij hawm ntev, thaum Prednisolone hauv ampoules yog siv nyob rau lub sijhawm twg kev ncua sij hawm muaj kev phom sij, nws pib ua tom qab 15-20 feeb nrog cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj thiab 3-5 feeb nrog cov tshuaj tso kua mis .
Leej twg yog tus yeeb yam tshuaj Prednisolone hauv ampoules?
Daim ntawv tso tawm ntawm Prednisolone hauv ampoules tsis hais kev siv cov tshuaj los ntawm cov neeg tsis muaj kev kawm kho mob. Cov tshuaj loj no tsuas siv tau raws li kws kho mob hais. Ntawm lub plawv ntawm kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj yog ib qho hluavtaws analogue ntawm adrenal hormone cortisone thiab hydrocortisone, uas yog ntau zaus siab tshaj lawv cov degree ntawm kev ua. Daim ntawv sau tshuaj rau Prednisolone hauv ampoules tuaj yeem tau txais yog thaum mob ceev ceev. Cov no yog cov kab mob xws li:
- collagenoses ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv;
- cov ntaub so ntswg thiab kab mob muaj zog;
- autoimmune kab mob ;
- lupus;
- vasculitis;
- myocarditis;
- lom lom, anaphylactic poob siab;
- kub taub hau ntawm keeb kwm rheumatic;
- mob tsis muaj txhij txhua ntawm cov cortex adrenal;
- Hodgkin tus kab mob, Addison tus kab mob;
- leukemia thiab lwm tus.
Txawm li cas los, Prednisolone thiab Prednisolone Nycomed nyob rau hauv ampoules yuav tsum tsuas yog siv tau yog tias cov keeb kwm tiav thiab tshawb xyuas, los yog ncua kev siv cov tshuaj yog ib qho kev hem rau lub neej. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm txoj kev kho nrog prednisolone thiab lwm yam tshuaj feem ntau ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov sib txawv. Diabetics muaj ntshav qab zib, thiab cov neeg mob uas siv tshuaj salicylates thiab anticoagulants nce ntshav. Tsis txhob siv Prednisolone thaum lub caij cev xeeb tub nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob qhov ncauj, cov pojniam cev xeeb tub thiab cov pojniam xeeb menyuam. Nrog barbiturates, anticonvulsants thiab diuretics, lawv cov nyhuv yuav raug txo txo.
Contraindications rau kev siv
Categorically contraindicated Prednisolone nyob rau hauv ampoules thaum:
- mob hnyav heev;
- kis kab mob uas tsis siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob;
- nephritis, raum tsis ua hauj lwm;
- roog ntawm plab thiab duodenum;
- endocarditis;
- sciatica;
- tsis muaj ntshav txaus;
- tuberculosis;
- syphilis.
Dos ntawm Prednisolone nyob rau hauv ampoules
Cov tshuaj no yog haus, daj, kua tsw qab. Nyob rau hauv ib lub ampoule feem ntau yog 1 ml ntawm prednisolone, uas yog 30 mg ntawm cov khoom xyaw. Tseem muaj cov ntim nrog ntim loj, yog tias tsim nyog, ib txhij nkag mus rau ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov nyiaj.
Cov khoom siv li niaj zaus yog 10-30 mg rau cov kab mob qis, rau ntau cov lus teb, ib tus neeg mus kom ze yog tsim nyog.
Intravenously Prednisolone hauv ampoules yog tsuas yog thaum mob ceev ceev xwb. Cov neeg laus - 30-90 mg, nyob rau hauv ntau zaus, lub koob tshuaj ncav 200 mg.
Thaum twg cov tshuaj raug txhaj rau hauv lub cev ntawm qhov sib koom tes, 30-60 mg rau cov pob qij txha, 10-20 mg rau cov pob qij nruab nrab ntawm qhov nruab nrab
Rau cov me nyuam, cov khoom noj yog xam raws li 1-3 mg rau 1 kg ntawm qhov hnyav, nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog. Kev siv rau kev kho mob ntawm cov mos ab txog 3 lub hlis yuav tsis raug tso cai. Tsis tas li ntawd, txo cov kab mob uas siv rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg laus, thaum laus tshaj 70 xyoo yog tsis tshua muaj neeg xav tau.
Tom qab lub caij nyoog mob ntawm tus kab mob lawm, Prednisolone hauv ampoules yog hloov nrog ib tus neeg saib xyuas zoo sib xws hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob nrog rau cov tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 14 hnub.
Cov tshuaj no metabolised hauv lub siab thiab tawm mus thiab lub cev maj mam. Rau feem ntau - tom qab 3 teev tom qab noj. Kwv yees li 20% ntawm cov tshuaj tawm hauv lub cev nrog cov zis hauv ib lub xeev unchanged.