Raws li paub, feem ntau cov kab mob kis tau los ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob, thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau tau muab kho rau lawv txoj kev kho mob. Hauv cov rooj plaub no nws yuav tsum haus cov dej haus thiab lwm yam tshuaj, thiab seb puas yuav tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob tib lub sij hawm, sim paub nws ntxiv.
Thaum twg thiaj li yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob?
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog cov tshuaj uas, raws li kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj microbes, muab faib ua ob pawg loj: bacteriostatic thiab bactericidal. Cov kab mob bacteriostatic pab tiv thaiv cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog cov kab mob bactericidal tua lawv nyob rau ntau txoj hau kev. Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob (antibiotics) muaj ntau qhov kev txiav txim (lawv sib tua nrog ntau hom kab mob), lwm tus yog cov tsom xam cov ntsiab lus.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev kho tsuas yog sau tsuas yog tias tus mob tau qhia tias tus kab mob no muaj cov kab mob bacterial etiology. Kev xaiv hom tshuaj tua kab mob, hom tshuaj, kev noj haus kom tsawg yuav tsum yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog tus ua, thaum ua li ntawd, yuav tsum muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb. Nws muaj nqis heev tias cov tshuaj no tau muab kho rau kev kho mob, thiab rau lawv cov kev tiv thaiv, cov thawj coj hauv cov ntaub ntawv tau qhia nyob rau hauv ntau zaus (piv txwv li, thaum muaj teeb meem mob tom qab tsis muaj teeb meem, nrog rau kev qog ntawm cov kab mob uas tsis muaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntsws uas tshwm sim los ntawm Lyme disease.
Thaum twg thiaj li tsim nyog yuav tau noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob?
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob kuj yuav muaj kev nqaim thiab kev ncua ntawm kev ua, thiab yog li ntawd tau muab faib ua ntau pawg. Txawm li cas los xij, ib tug yuav tsum paub tias tsuas yog ib co ntawm cov tshuaj uas ua rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob viral tau pov thawj qhov kev kho mob zoo. Ntxiv rau, raws li txoj cai, pib ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj xws li yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 1-2 hnub tom qab pib qhov mob, yog tias lawv cov kev ua haujlwm yuav tsis tsawg tshaj 70%.
Feem ntau cov kab mob kis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua mob rau lub cev, lub cev yuav kov yeej ntawm nws tus kheej, yog li ntawd cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsuas yog muab siv rau cov mob tshwj xeeb xwb. Piv txwv, nrog rau cov tsos mob hnyav, muaj cov kab mob sib kis, tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv. Nws yog ua tau los tiv thaiv cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm kev raug mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Tib lub txais tos ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob
Hauv cov hauv paus ntsiab lus, feem ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob sib kis tau zoo sib xws thiab siv tau ua ke. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov qhia tau hais tias qhov kev kho li ntawd yuav tsum muaj tsawg, thiab qhov kev tsim nyog ntawm qhov kev teem caij yuav tsum tau txiav txim los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, kev tshawb fawb qhia tias cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tua kab mob rau cov hom phiaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv yog tsis tsim nyog thiab tsis tsuas yog tsis txo, tab sis kuj ua rau kom muaj kab mob ntawm cov kab mob. Peb tsis tuaj yeem hnov qab txog ntau yam kev phiv ntawm ob pawg tshuaj thiab nkag siab txog yam kev thauj ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau lawv daim ntawv thov sib npaug.