Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav qhia rau koj seb lub sijhawm twg muaj kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv Ukraine thiab Russia thiab cov tshuaj twg siv tau.
Txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio rau cov menyuam yaus hauv Ukraine
Hauv Ukraine, cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau paub cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, tsim los tiv thaiv lawv ntawm tus kab mob tsis zoo no, thaum ntxov li 2 lub hlis. Thaum tib hnub nyoog, crumb yuav tau mus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus, pertussis thiab diphtheria, thiab cov kab mob hauv cov ntshav. Tias yog vim li cov kws kho mob feem ntau xav siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kom tsis txhob raug mob me me dua.
Vim tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio nyob, ib lub cev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsis txaus. Tus me nyuam yuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tseem ceeb - qhov thib ob ntawm lawv tau ua tiav 2 hlis tom qab thawj zaug, thiab qhov thib peb - ob lub hlis tom qab qhov thib ob. Yog li, yog hais tias tus me nyuam muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsis muaj kev tsis haum xeeb rau kev txhaj tshuaj, tus kws kho mob yuav muab 3 hom tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio - tom 2, 4 thiab 6 lub hlis. Thaum kawg, txhawm rau muab cov txiaj ntsim zoo thiab kev tiv thaiv zoo tiag tiag, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio kuj tseem siv thaum muaj hnub nyoog ib thiab ib nrab, 6 thiab 14 xyoos.
Koj muaj peev xwm tau txais kev paub nrog lub sij hawm ntawm yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv Ukraine siv cov nram qab no lub rooj:
Teem sijhawm ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv Russia
Nyob rau hauv Russia, lub sijhawm rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob poliomyelitis yog txawv me ntsis: koob tshuaj tiv thaiv no kuj muab tso 3 zaug, nrog lub sij hawm luv ntawm tsawg kawg 1.5 lub hlis, pib ntawm 3 lub hlis ntawm tus me nyuam. Yog li, tus me nyuam noj qab haus huv tau txais ib koob tshuaj txhaj los ntawm qhov mob loj no ntawm 3, 4,5 thiab 6 lub hlis. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau raug tshem tawm ntawm 18 thiab 20 lub hlis, thiab tom qab ntawd thaum muaj 14 xyoos. Yog hais tias lub sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog cuam tshuam, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau soj ntsuam cov sij hawm tsim nyog uas tau txais thaum txhaj tshuaj.
Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias thawj 2 tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv Ukraine thiab 3 nyob rau hauv Russia tau nrog kev pab los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polio, uas yog ua los ntawm subcutaneous los yog intramuscularly. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov ncauj yog siv los ua kom qhov ncauj tawm hauv qhov ncauj.
Cov sij hawm nram qab no qhia tseeb txog daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus ntawm cov kab mob poliomyelitis thiab lwm yam kabmob phem:
