Intracranial siab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yug tshiab vim muaj ntau yam, thiab tej zaum kuj yuav tshwm sim rau ib ntus. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm ICP kom tshwm sim kom coj raws sij hawm.
Ua rau ntawm kev kub ntxhov hauv cov me nyuam yug tshiab
Cranial siab hauv cov menyuam yaus yog nce vim yog lub cev tshaib plab thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam los yog cev xeeb tub. Hypoxia tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov nram qab no:
- lub sij hawm ntev zog - lub sij hawm ntev ntawm kev yug menyuam yog qhov tsis zoo rau cov me nyuam;
- umbilical qaum entanglement;
- hnoos qeev rau lub sijhawm thaum cev xeeb tub;
- plhaus lub cev tsis zoo .
Lub hlwb ntawm tus menyuam mos yuav sim kom them nyiaj rau qhov tsis muaj oxygen thiab ua cov kua dej ntau dhau. Vim li ntawd, nws nyob hauv lub taub hau thiab caj pas ntawm lub hlwb. Tom qab yug me nyuam los ntawm kev sib npaug rov qab los ntawm txoj cai thiab tshem tawm cov teeb meem no. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau tus me nyuam mos tseem muaj qhov siab ua kom siab ntsws. Qhov no yog txuam nrog hydrocephalus thiab lwm yam kab mob.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob hlwb intracranial hauv cov me nyuam mos
Teem kom pom kev nce siab hauv cov me nyuam mos nyob hauv cov nyhuv nplaum, cov divergence ntawm cov pob txha cranial, lub taub hau loj, thiab qhov muag tsis pom. Ntxiv nrog rau cov cim tseem ceeb, kev ntsuam xyuas yog kos rau cov hauj lwm subsidiary ntawm intracranial siab hauv cov me nyuam mos. Lawv muaj xws li:
- Tawm ntawm kev quaj ntsuag.
- Muaj ntau txoj kev kho tshiab.
- Tsis pw lossis tsis tsaug zog.
- Torsion ntawm lub taub hau rov qab.
- Ntse pib.
- Ntug ntawm lub qhov muag.
Txaus siab ntxiv ua rau cov menyuam yaus muaj kev ntxhov siab vim muaj kev xav tsis zoo. Qhov no yog ib qho strabismus thiab lub taub hau loj zuj zus. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov no muaj tsawg, thiab lawv tau kho zoo.
Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm ICP. Feem ntau ultrasound, tomography tom tsev kawm ntawv, echoencephalogram tau sau tseg. Muaj qee zaum, yuav tau ua ib qho hno.
Kev kho mob ntawm cov nqaij ntuag nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yug tshiab
Hauv peb cov tshuaj niaj hnub no yog ib qho kev coj ua kom rov qab kho thiab tsis kam siv tshuaj kho. Ib pawg kws kho mob ntseeg tau hais tias kev pub mis niam rau menyuam yaus, kev sib tiv tauj sib thooj thiab kev sib luag sib npaug yog txaus los tshem cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Lwm pab pawg nrog tshuaj. Raws li txoj cai, cov me nyuam mos muaj npe Diacarb, Asparcum los yog Cinnarizin. Hauv qhov no, kev siv zaws, physiotherapy, ua luam dej, sedatives, vitamins yog qhov zoo.