Atherosclerosis ntawm cerebral vessels yog ib yam kab mob uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov pom ntawm atherosclerotic plaques hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pathology no tau pom zoo thiab maj mam nyob rau theem kawg uas yog cov kev mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha, kev puas hlwb, kev mob hlwb.
Yuav ua li cas nyob hauv cov kab mob cerebral hauv atherosclerosis?
Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv ntawm kab mob daim duab ntawm tus kab mob no yog tsis zoo, tab sis nws yog kev kho mob thaum ntxov muab zoo tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, nws raug pom zoo kom ncua sij hawm ua tshwj xeeb ntsuas kev ntsuas kom pom tias atherosclerosis.
Kev kuaj ntshav Biochemical ua rau nws txiav txim siab tau nce rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov cholesterol thiab triglycerides, txo qis qis lipoproteins. Cov lus qhia yog cov kev qhia txog kev tshawb fawb:
- magnetic resonance lossis cov tom ntawm lub paj hlwb ;
- duplex kev xaav lossis ultrasonography ntawm cov hlab ntsha tawg;
- transcranial dopplerography los yog ultrasound ntawm intracranial cerebral hlab ntsha.
Cov hau kev no tso cai rau koj los ntsuam xyuas lub xeev ntawm cov hlab ntsha, qhov kev quab yuam ntawm cov lumens ntawm cov hlab ntsha, txiav txim seb qhov xwm txheej ntawm txoj kab mob atherosclerotic. Nrog ib qho kev kuaj mob uas twb paub tseeb lawm, kev kuaj cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem ua tau ntxiv, uas tso cai rau kev ntsuam xyuas tus mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Yuav kho tus mob atherosclerosis hauv lub hlwb li cas?
Kev kho ntawm cerebrovascular atherosclerosis yog tsom rau:
- txo lossis tshem tawm qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov xwm txheej muaj hmoo;
- normalization ntawm roj metabolism hauv;
- txhim kho kev puas hlwb thiab kev rov ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum txiav kev haus luam yeeb thiab dej cawv, saib xyuas lub cev kom txaus, saib xyuas cov ntshav siab. Kev noj haus hauv cerebral atherosclerosis yuav tsum yog me ntsis txwv - nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cov khoom noj uas muaj roj ntau ntau. Cov khoom xws li:
- fatty meat;
- qe qe;
- sprats;
- cocoa;
- chocolate;
- khoom noj khoom haus fatty, thiab lwm yam.
Cov khoom nram qab no yog pab tau:
- cabbage;
- grapefruits;
- zaub ntsuab;
- tsawg-rog kefir;
- oatmeal;
- hiav txwv kale.
Rau kev kho mob ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm roj metabolism hauv atherosclerosis ntawm lub hlwb cov hlab ntsha cov tshuaj nram qab no raug nquahu:
1. Txhais tau hais tias tiv thaiv kev nqus thiab nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov cholesterol mus rau hauv lub cev nrog zaub mov:
- Cholestyramine;
- Kolestipol.
2. Cov tshuaj kom txo tau cov roj ntawm cov cholesterol thiab atherogenic lipoproteins hauv cov ntshav - cov ntsiab lus:
- Atorvastatin;
- Rosuvastatin;
- Simvastatin.
3. Kev npaj kom txhawb kev tshem tawm ntawm atherogenic lipids thiab lipoproteins - fibrates:
- Lipanor;
- Trakor.
Los txhim kho lub paj hlwb thiab rov qab ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb, xaiv:
- vasodilator npaj;
- antioxidants;
- vitamins (tshwj xeeb yog A, C, E, B2) thiab microelements.
Thaum muaj teeb meem loj ntawm occlusion ntawm lub lumen ntawm cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb ntawm lub hlwb, kev kho phais yog qhia, uas tuaj yeem raws li ib ntawm ob txoj kev:
- Endarterectomy - tshem tawm cov kab mob atherosclerotic los ntawm txoj kev qhib, los ntawm kev txiav ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tawm ntawm phab ntsa nkoj.
- Endoscopic tshem tawm cov kab mob atherosclerotic hauv xoo hluav taws xob.
Tshuaj ntsuab hauv Atherosclerosis ntawm lub hlwb
Raws li cov koom haum hauv kev kho ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm lub hlwb, decoctions thiab tinctures npaj raws ntawm cov nram qab no medicinal nroj tsuag tsim ib tug zoo zoo:
- lub hauv paus ntawm calamus;
- hawthorn;
- succession;
- hav iav dej hiav txwv;
- chamomile;
- birch nplooj;
- tsis txawj tuag;
- qhov mistletoe yog dawb;
- dill;
- motherwort;
- clover tiaj nyom;
- mint;
- txiv qaub balm;
- flax noob;
- nplooj ntawm pos nphuab ;
- hav zoov cleaver;
- oregano, lwm yam.