Ntawm cov kev raug mob hauv yus lub cev, ib qho ntawm feem ntau yog kev kub ntxhov. Tsaus lossis tomqab ntawd, txhua tus neeg ntsib teebmeem ntawm qhov ua rau tawv nqaij. Zoo hmoo, tsev neeg kub nyhiab yog tsis tshua muaj teeb meem, thiab muaj ntau lub tswv yim qhia seb yuav ua li cas hauv qhov xwm txheej no.
Thermal Burns
Tej zaum qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim ntau zaus: muaj qhov kub hnyiab los yog dej kub, vim tias koj ntes kub yias los yog hlau, kov qhov cub nrog koj txhais tes.
Thawj qhov uas yuav ua nrog cua sov yog sim kom txo tau qhov kub ntawm thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov yooj yim kev xaiv yog dej txias. Muab thaj chaw ntawm qhov tawv nqaij hlawv hauv qab ib lub kaus mom los yog da dej txias, nyiam dua li 10-15 feeb. Yog hais tias tsis muaj sijhawm txaus siv dej txias, txias txaus, tab sis tas li khoom (dej khov, khov dej khov, qhwv hauv ib lub hnab thiab ib phuam) yuav ua. Tsis muaj cov roj ntsha uas muaj roj tau roj, dej qab zib los yog lwm yam roj, xws li nws tau nquag pom zoo - cov roj tseem tshuav kub, uas txhais tau hais tias nws ua kom puas tsuaj thiab txhawb nqa qhov muag hlawv hlawv.
Tom qab koj tau txias cheeb tsam raug mob, kho cov tawv nqaij nrog ib yam khoom los ntawm kev kub nyhiab.
Nrog rau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los saib xyuas kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob ntawm cov me nyuam, vim tias muaj tej yam xws li ua kom muaj zog, tawv nqaij, kev fab tshuaj rau qee yam thiab ntau yam ntxiv. Txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau tus me nyuam qhov hlawv yog kev kho mob antiseptic. Txawm li cas los xij, cov niam txiv feem ntau ntsib lo lus nug seb yuav ua li cas kho cov tawv nqaij uas muaj cov hlwv uas ua rau lub sij hawm kho cov ntaub so ntswg, ua rau mob thiab ua rau tib lub sij hawm ncav cuag cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Zelenka thiab iodine - qhov no yog lub xeem caug xyoo, uas cov nyiaj no dhau lawm rau kev sib tw me me ntawm cov tawv nqaij, nws nyiam diathesis thiab khaus. Yog li no, cov kws kho mob niaj hnub xav kom siv cov tshuaj antiseptic raws li cov ntsev nyiaj, xws li Sulfargin. Tus neeg sawv cev no tuaj yeem ceev cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob tiv thaiv cov kab mob thiab zoo rau cov tawv nqaij.
Hnub ci kub hnyiab
Ntau nyiam nyiam kub lub caij ntuj sov rau lub puam. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog sau cia me ntsis, tsis nco qab los tso rau tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub, thiab muaj mob liab liab - lub sunburn los ntawm kev raug ultraviolet rays. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj nrig ib ncig ntawm lub nroog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias daim tawv nqaij yog lub teeb. Cov kab mob hnoos thiab tsis pom zoo tuaj yeem tsis phom sij, tab sis feem ntau yog los ntawm kev sib tshuam thiab kev nce qib.
Yog tias koj tseem kub hnyiab hauv lub hnub, siv lub da dej txias lossis da dej, tom qab ntawd rov kho cov cheeb tsam uas liab liab nrog rau lwm yam tshwj xeeb - piv txwv, panthenol. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj tua kab tsuag, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj kua nplaum nrog cov paam dlev nrau hab nphav plias ntawm ib lub cim ntawm 1:10. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog sunburn, nws yog pom zoo kom haus dej ntau, kua ntxhia dej los yog cov tshuaj yej mos yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los kho cov dej tshuav ntawm lub cev. Thaum tshav kub kub, koj yuav tsum noj tshuaj tua kabmob. Qhov feem ntau nrov pej xeem txoj kev kho mob tshav ntuj yog lubrication ntawm cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam nrog kefir los yog qaub cream. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov no tsis zoo npaum li cov tshuaj tua kab tshwj xeeb, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm heev ntawm kev pab, tshwj xeeb yog tias qhov kub tsis muaj zog.
Thaum muaj qhov kub nyhiab nyob hauv ib lub lauj kaub tanning, pib ua ib yam li nrog sunburn, vim cov tawv nqaij muaj qhov xwm txheej zoo li qub.
Tshuaj kub hnyiab
Tsis zoo ib yam ntawm kev kub hnyiab rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub, tab sis qee zaus nws tshwm sim. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj tsev nyob ntawm cov tshuaj muaj kev puas tsuaj, qhov ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov tuaj yeem muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum xub thawj siab, cov tshuaj hauv tsev los yog cov khoom siv kho mob.
Rau tej yam tshuaj hlawv tshuaj, thawj zaug yaug thaj chaw uas muaj dej ntws tawm ntawm cov khoom pov tseg. Ntxuav qhov chaw hlawv rau tsawg kawg yog 10 feeb, tab sis nrog ib tug trickle nyias, tsis txhob muaj zog siab.
- Thaum hlawv kua qaub, nrog rau acetic acid, los ua kom nws tsis zoo, ntxuav thaj chaw raug mob nrog dej soap lossis 2% tov soda (1 teaspoonful
rau 2 khob dej). - Thaum hlawv nrog alkali, siv ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm citric acid los yog vinegar nyob rau hauv dej txias.
- Thaum hlawv los ntawm kev kho mob (dimexid, iodine, etc.), tsis muaj cov neeg tsis tov meej, thiab nws tsuas yog tsim nyog ntxuav cov tshuaj tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ua tau.
Tom qab noj thawj qhov kev ntsuas, qhov hlawv yuav tsum raug kho nrog tus neeg ua haujlwm tiv thaiv, xws li panthenol lossis olazole. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog rau kev kub ntxhov, koj tuaj yeem siv levomycol, actovegin, hydrocortisone ointment.