Lub xub ntiag ntawm lub cev tso zis yog kuaj pom tau ntau zaus txawm tias tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob. Hauv qhov no, urolithiasis feem ntau raug rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 20 txog 50 xyoos.
Nws tseem ceeb heev yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob sai sai yog tias urolithiasis xav tias - qhov zoo tshaj qhov kev kho mob yog thaum ntxov nws pib. Hauv cov mob hnyav, pob zeb yuav tsum muab tshem tawm txoj kev phais.
Puas yog ua tau kom kho cov tshuaj urolithiasis nrog cov tshuaj tua neeg?
Muaj ntau yam zaub mov txawv los ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj noj uas txhawb kev sib txawv thiab tshem tawm cov pob zeb los ntawm cov kab mob urinary. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog cov kev sib tshuam loj, kev siv tshuaj tua neeg yog qhov txaus ntshai, txij li txoj kev kho mob ua rau lub pob zeb txav mus thiab ua rau muaj kev txhoj puab ntawm txoj hnyuv thiab hawb pob . Yog li, txoj kev siv lwm txoj kev kho mob yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob urologist.
Cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws yog mog thiab dej (1 tablespoon ib khob). Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau qaug dej qaug cawv txhua txhua hnub, tom qab 15 nas this tom qab qhib siab, rau 1-6 lub hlis.
Lwm cov tshuaj yooj yim yog kua tshuaj yej. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav los yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab yuav tsum tau brewed hauv dej npau npau thiab haus thaum nruab hnub. Txhua hnub noj ntawm xws li cov tshuaj yej yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv mus rau 2-5 lub hlis.
Daim Ntawv Qhia Tshuaj Herbal
Cov khoom xyaw:
- carrot noob qus - 70 g;
- field horsetail - 95 g;
- oregano - 95 g;
- boiling dej - 550 ml.
Npaj thiab siv
Grasses chop thiab mix, 3 tbsp. Diav sau muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv, ncuav dej kub. Insist txhais tias 8-9 teev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev ua noj thaum hmo ntuj. Thaum sawv ntxov kis cov tshuaj thiab muab faib rau hauv 4 qhov sib npaug. Haus dej ua ntej noj mov (rau 1 xuab moos) txhua qhov kev noj haus, tag nrho cov dej haus yuav tsum tau noj ib hnub.
Nws raug pom zoo los mus kho cov kev kho kom zoo dua qub rau 10-11 hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm no, cov kev sib tw yuav tsum khiav dim.
Kev kho mob thiab kev kho cov tshuaj urolithiasis
Pharmacological therapy yog xaiv noj mus rau hauv tus account lub tsis xyuas ntawm pathology, raws li tau zoo raws li tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm pob zeb los yog xuab zeb. Txoj kev kho yuav tsum siv cov pawg hauv qab no:
1. Tshuaj txheeb thiab tshuaj tua kabmob:
- Tab sis-Shpa;
- Baralgin;
- Ibuprofen;
- Drotaverine;
- Naproxen;
- Tamsulosin;
- Nifedipine.
2. Diuretics ntawm cov nroj tsuag keeb kwm:
- Cyston;
- Phytolysin;
- Kanefron;
- Lub cystenal.
3. Litholithics (txhais tau tias yog siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob xwb):
- Uralit U;
- Blemarin.
4. Tshuaj tua kab mob (yog tias muaj kab mob hauv cov kab mob):
- Ciprofloxacin;
- Gentamicin;
- Ofloxacin;
- Cefuroxime;
- Tienam;
- Amicacin;
- Cefazolin;
- Neomycin;
- Ceftriaxone.
5. Tshuaj rau cov normalization ntawm cov khoom xyaw biochemical ntawm cov ntshav thiab cov zis:
- Allopurinol;
- Milurit.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias txhua txoj kev thiab kev npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm urolithic yog xaiv los ntawm ib tus kws kho mob urologist, nws yog ib qho txaus ntshai rau kev ywj siab kho.
Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas:
- ua raws li cov lus qhia kom noj;
- kev siv dej ntau txaus;
- kev qoj ib ce;
- normalization ntawm lub cev hnyav;
- kev kuaj tso zis thiab kuaj ultrasound;
- teem sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Kev kho mob ntawm txoj hlab tshuaj urolithiasis
Yog hais tias qhov kev txiav txim siab loj heev (ntau dua 5 cm), kom tau tawm ntawm koj tus kheej, kev phais yuav tsum tau, uas yog ua tiav hauv ntau txoj hau kev:
- percutaneous nephrolithotomy;
- urethroscopy;
- nephrolithotomy;
- hu rau endoscopic lithotripsy;
- ureterolithotomy.
Kev siv phais neeg mob yog siv tsis tshua muaj neeg, tsis ntau dua li ntawm 15% ntawm tus neeg mob, vim txoj kev mob heev.
Nws tseem ua tau tsis muaj kev sib txuas ntawm kev sib tsoo thiab tshem tawm cov pob zeb - poob siab yoj lithotripsy. Tab sis nrog tsim ntawm loj thiab hnyav pob zeb, nws tsis yog zoo txaus.