Thromboembolism ntawm cov hlab ntsws tsis ua haujlwm tsis yog ib qho kab mob uas tsis ywj pheej, tab sis tshwm sim raws li ib qho teeb meem ntawm kev sib daj sib deev ntawm cov leeg ntshav. Tej yam zoo li no tuaj yeem pab txhawb rau kev tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev mob ntsws xws li:
- ntau lub plawv mob;
- kev mob plawv;
- o ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv cov hlab ntsha;
- kev coagulability ntawm ntshav;
- varicose leeg.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov roj ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntsws
Cov mob no yog tshwj xeeb txaus ntshai vim tias ua ntej qhov pib ntawm thromboembolism (blockage ntawm pulmonary artery los yog nws cov ceg ntoo), tsis muaj pathology qhia tau nws tus kheej los ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim, tom qab cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob yuav ua tau heev vague, uas nyuaj heev rau qhov mob thiab kho. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov mob ntawm cov tsos mob yuav tsis txawv rau qhov mob ntawm qhov vascular qhov teeb meem loj xws li: piv txwv li, mob hnyav heev nrog rau cov ceg ntoo ntawm cov hlab ntsws thiab qhov ua pa luv xwb thaum muaj qhov mob hnyav thromboembolism.
Hauv tromboembolism, feem ntau:
- txog kev ua tsis taus pa;
- lub siab hauv siab uas nce nrog kev tshoov siab;
- hnoos nrog ntshav (nrog rau qhov hemorrhage rau hauv ntsws);
- txo cov ntshav siab;
- cyanosis, tawv nqaij daj;
- nplaum txias hws;
- ntxiv zog kub cev;
- ceev ceev (txog li 100 tawm tsam txhua feeb thiab ntau dua), tab sis lub plawv tsis muaj zog;
- tsis nco qab.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob thromboembolism yuav zoo li tus mob myocardial infarction los yog mob ntsws.
Thromboembolism ntawm cov hlab ntsws pulmonary - kev kho thiab kev mob
Tus swb nyob rau hauv tus kab mob no sai sai thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij xws li myocardial infarction, lub ntsws infarction tom qab hnyav pneumonia, plawv nres thiab tuag.
Nrog rau lub ntsws ntawm cov hlab ntsws ntswj (pulmonary artery), qhov kev twv kom zoo yog nyob ntawm seb qhov mob hnyav npaum li cas thiab qhov nqi uas pib kho. Tab sis txawm
Kev khomob yog ua tiav nrog kev khomob xwmtxheej ceev ntawm tus neeg mob. Nyob rau hauv ntau lub teeb mob - noj tshuaj:
- kev txais tos ntawm anticoagulants , kev npaj tshuaj dissolving ntshav txhaws;
- siv kev kho tu tsev.
Nrog nws tus mob thromboembolism, kev cawm dim (yog tias tsim nyog) tau ua thiab phais kev pab kom tshem tawm qhov thrombus thiab txum tau cov ntshav zoo.