Cov phab ntsa ntawm ib qho ntawm lawv cov hlab ntsha loj tshaj plaws, lub tsho, muaj ntau cov txheej txheem sib luag, zoo nyob ib sab rau ib leeg. Thaum lawv lub cev tsis muaj zog lawm, anomalous cov kab noj hniav thiab cov kis tau tsim ntawm cov nqaij, uas siv cov ntshav los txhaj tshuaj. Hauv cov tshuaj, qhov tshwm sim no yog hu ua "exfoliating aortic aneurysm." Pathology yog hais txog kev mob nyuab heev, uas yog sawv cev ncaj qha kev ua phem rau lub neej.
Ua rau thiab cov tsos mob ntawm exfoliating aortic aneurysm
Qhov cuam tshuam yam tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib deev no:
- hypertensive kab mob;
- atherosclerosis;
- syphilis;
- ischemia ntawm aortic phab ntsa;
- yug menyuam tsis muaj teeb meem;
- raug kaw raug mob ntawm qhov kab mob plab thiab cov kab mob hauv plab;
- kab mob bacterial embolism;
- txoj kev uas nyob ib puag ncig ntawm cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qias;
- kev qaug zog qis, kev xav ntawm lub hlwb.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas sib txawv nyob ntawm seb muaj mob aneurysm li cas, tiam sis feem ntau cov tsos mob nram qab no yog pom:
- mob migraine heev;
- txog kev ua tsis taus pa ;
- tsis muaj zog hauv cov nqaij;
- tsis nco qab;
- nce tawm hws;
- asymmetry ntawm mem tes;
- cyanosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- txhawj xeeb;
- ntshav siab jumps;
- coma.
Kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej kub rau exfoliating aortic aneurysm
Yeej tsis yoojyim rau kev mob ntawm tus neeg mob yog tsis yooj yim sua, yog li qhov kev pom zoo tsuas yog pom zoo nyob rau hauv qhov muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim saum toj no yog kev hu xov tooj ceev ntawm ib pab neeg ua haujlwm.
Tom qab tsev khomob, tus neeg raug tsim txom yuav tau txais kev pabcuam khomob thiab kev khomob tshwjxeeb.
Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm exfoliating aortic aneurysm
Hloov ntawm kev kuaj mob yog ua tiav los ntawm ntau cov kev tshawb fawb:
- isotope angiography;
- Ultrasound ntawm lub plawv ;
- aortography;
- duab hluav taws xob;
- echocardiography.
Txoj kev kho ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas pathology yog nqa tawm sai, hauv chav tsev kho mob. Qhov ceev ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsho yog ib qho kev mob nyhav thiab lub neej txoj sia. Nrog lub rupture ntawm cov hlab ntsha, nws tsis tshua muaj neeg tsawg heev kom tsis txhob muaj kev tuag, txawm tias cov kws kho mob kom raug thiab ua tiav cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog.
Tom qab tshuaj loog thiab tshem tus neeg mob los ntawm ib qho kev mob siab, qhov hnyav thiab thaj chaw ntawm txoj kev mob aneurysm raug soj ntsuam. Nyob ntawm qhov no, txawm tias tus neeg los kho tus mob los yog kev kho mob ceev nrooj rau aortic reconstruction.