Kev ua txhaum yog los ntawm ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau, ua rau muaj kev mob hauv lub cev thiab cov nqaij mos. Xws li pathologies yog autoimmune kab mob - cov npe ntawm cov kab mob no loj heev thiab muab cais tawm raws li lub cev uas hloov tsis tau tshwm sim.
Cov cim ntawm cov kab mob autoimmune
Los txiav txim seb tus kab mob thiab qhov kev tsim kom muaj tus mob zoo li cas, kev kuaj ntshav yog ua rau kuaj pom tshwj xeeb. Cov cim ntawm kev xav ntawm kev tiv thaiv raws li kev lees paub feem ntau yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv:
- rau cov gliadin;
- mus rau insulin;
- rau cov poov xab ntawm cov genus Saccharomyces cerevisiae;
- rau phospholipids;
- rau cardiolipin;
- mus rau prothrombin;
- mus rau ob-helical haiv neeg DNA;
- rau cov neutrophilic cytoplasmic antigens;
- mus rau hauv lub basal membrane ntawm glomeruli;
- mus rau extractable nuclear antigens;
- mus rau Fc ib qho ntawm immunoglobulin G.
Raws li txoj cai, thaum lub sij hawm tshawb fawb, tag nrho kuaj thiab suav ntawm tag nrho cov tib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv tib si.
Kev kho mob kho tus kabmob ntawm cov thyroid caj pas
Pawg no yog qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntau tshaj rau lwm cov kab mob. Pathologies ntawm endocrine xwm muaj xws li:
- diabetes mellitus type 1;
- Hashimoto lub thyroiditis;
- diffuse toxic goiter.
Feem ntau, kev kho mob ntawm autoimmune cov kab mob ntawm cov ua cim nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug yog tsis raug txheem kho los ntawm suppressors, theej soj ntsuam los ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab cov kev tiv thaiv uas tsim nyog tiv thaiv.
Lwm yam kab mob autoimmune
Kev tsim kab mob ntsws:
- Sjogren's Syndrome;
- lupus;
- Behcet tus kab mob;
- vasculitis;
- polymyositis;
- scleroderma ;
- antiphospholipid tsis meej.
Cov kab mob ntawm cov ntshav thiab lub paj hlwb:
- neutropenia;
- trombocytopenic purpura;
- hemolytic anemia;
- Hyena-Bare Syndrome;
- ntau yam sclerosis;
- myasthenia gravis.
Pathology of digestion:
- biliary cirrhosis;
- sclerosing cholangitis;
- kab mob celiac;
- mob plab (ulcerative);
- Goodpasture Syndrome;
- glomerulonephritis (thawj);
- pancreatitis.
Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij:
- psoriasis ;
- alopecia;
- discoid lupus erythematosus;
- pemphigoid;
- urticarial vasculitis.
Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias tag nrho cov kab mob saum toj no tau ntse kho los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob dermatologist. Qhov tsuas yog cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas yuav tsum tau mus kom ze yog ib hom kab mob autoimmune ntawm vitiligo nrog rau cov tsos mob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm depigmentation ntawm cov epidermis.