Feem ntau thaum cev xeeb tub, peb tuaj yeem hnov ntawm lawv niam thiab niam tais: "Noj ntau dua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, los yog lwm tus me nyuam yuav plab." Thiab lawv tau qee txoj kev, qhov tsis txaus thiab tsis txaus siab thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub yuav ua rau muaj cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob rickets nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos.
Rickets yog ib hom kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis muaj vitamins thiab kab kawm hauv lub cev, rau feem ntau cov vitamin D, calcium thiab phosphorus ntsev.
Kab mob rickets li cas?
Tus kab mob no feem ntau yog tsuas yog me nyuam yaus mus txog rau ib xyoos xwb, vim hais tias lawv cov kev loj hlob yog khaus tshaj, thiab ib qho kev sib txawv me me ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm microelements yuav tua tsis tau cov kab mob. Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm cov rickets hauv cov me nyuam ntxov ntxov tshwm sim hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej, thiab cov me nyuam mos yug thaum lub sij hawm, rau 3-4 lub hlis.
Cov tsos mob ntawm rickets rau cov me nyuam
Yog tias koj pom tej cov cim ntawm koj tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum nrhiav tswv yim los ntawm ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb sai li sai tau thiab nqis tes ua yog tias tsim nyog. Li ntawd, peb sau cov cim qhia:
nce nervousness ntawm tus me nyuam (nws tas li quaj, restlessly behaves);- pw tsaug zog tsis taus;
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- kev ntshai;
- khaus khaus (tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm lub taub hau);
- qhov ntawm lub sijhawm (qhov no yog vim lub qhov taub hau khaus, thiab tus me nyuam, sim daws nws nrog, rub nws thiab lub ntsej muag nrog tag nrho nws lub zog);
- zawv plab lossis quav tawv;
- nquag khaub thuas, tejzaum nws mob hnyav;
- zis, zoo li hws, tau txais ib qho ntse heev tsis kaj siab.
Tab sis cov cim qhia los ntawm cov kws kho mob tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas tus kab mob no:
- loj, flattened "froggy" plab;
- curvature ntawm qaum;
- mob siab thiab mob;
- cov phuam ntawm lub taub hau ua mos;
- vim hais tias ntawm softening ntawm cov pob txha ntawm pob txha, deformation ntawm lub taub hau (plag occiput) yuav tshwm sim;
- qee zaum muaj cov deformities ntawm lub hauv siab;
- muaj ib tug curvature ntawm ob txhais ceg nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsab ntawv "O" los yog "X" (nyob rau theem siab);
- muaj qeeb hauv cov nqaij mob thiab sib koom ua ke;
- kev mob ntawm anemia.
Yuav rickets li cas hauv tus menyuam mos liab?
Yog tias qhov loj ntawm fontanel loj tshaj 3 x 3 cm, thiab cov me thiab tom qab ntawd yog qhib los yog cov nqes ntawm pob txha taub hau qhib, cov kws kho mob tshawb nrhiav cov kab mob hauv cov pob txha. Qhov no muaj tseeb los yog refuted los ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv. Piv txwv, kev kuaj ntshav tuaj yeem pom muaj qis calcium thiab phosphorus. Thiab ultrasound qhia ib tug txo mineralization ntawm pob txha.
Kev faib tawm ntawm rickets
Tus kab mob no tau muab cais tawm raws li ntau qhov kev qhia. Piv txwv, raws li qhov loj heev. Muaj peb qib: me me (pib theem), qis tshaj (nyob rau theem no, hloov kev hloov ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov hauv nruab nrog cev) thiab mob hnyav. Lub tom kawg yog tsi ntsees los ntawm ib tug mob loj ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum, ntau lub tsev ntawm cov pob txha thiab lub hlwb. Tus menyuam uas tsis muaj mob rickets feem ntau nws muaj cov tsos mob ntawm sab nraud, xws li khoov cov ceg thiab txha caj qaum lossis deforming lub taub hau.
Rickets kuj raug faib nrog cov nquag. Nws tshwm sim mob, subacute thiab rov muaj dua (rov tshwm sim dua). Los ntawm txoj kev, nws tshwm sim, thiab ntau zaus, tias rickets kis nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv latent. Qee zaum nws niam nws txiv tsis pom nws. Tab sis tom qab ib pliag nws tseem ua rau nws tus kheej hnov. Cia peb hais tias ib tug me nyuam ua ib xyoos, nws pib sawv saum cov ceg, thiab lawv pib khoov hauv qab. Qhov no yog tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj echoes ntawm ib kis kab mob.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev mob rickets, koj yuav tsum tau noj txoj cai, mus rau lub hnub thiab noj vitamin D. Thiab thaum kawg kuv xav kom koj thiab koj cov menyuam muaj kev noj qab haus huv.