Antral gastritis yog ib hom mob gastritis, los yog hu ua bacterial gastritis lossis gastritis of type B. Qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus kab mob no yog qhov kev mob ntawm lub plab, qhov kev ua haujlwm uas yog txo qhov acidity ntawm zaub mov ua ntej yuav tawm hauv plab mus rau txoj hnyuv.
Ua rau antral gastritis
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm antral gastritis yog kis tau nrog tus kab mob Helicobacter pylori, uas yog kheev khaus thiab sib ntxiv hauv seem no ntawm lub plab vim muaj acidity tsawg. Cov kev ua si ntawm cov kab mob no ua rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob no pab rau xws li:
- kev nyuaj siab;
- tsis tseem ceeb;
- noj tshuaj lom;
- haus luam yeeb;
- haus dej caw.
Kev pom ntawm antral gastritis
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob plab ntawm lub plab ntawm lub plab, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no yog deformed thiab rub, yog raws li nram no:
- tsis qab los noj mov;
- belching nrog ib tug tsis kaj siab tom qab tiav;
- xeev siab;
- kub siab tom qab noj mov;
- kev siab tawv, kev kub ntxhov, plab hauv plab;
- zawv plab (qee zaus - cem quav);
- grumbling nyob rau hauv lub plab;
- mob siab heev spasmodic mob nyob rau hauv lub plab, tshwm sim tom qab ib nrab ib teev - ib teev tom qab noj mov;
- kev tsis muaj zog;
- txob taus.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntawm antral gastritis
Muaj xws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm antral gastritis:
- Ntoos antral gastritis (banal, catarrhal). Raws li txoj cai, qhov no yog thawj theem ntawm tus kab mob, uas cov qog tsis cuam tshuam dab tsi, tab sis tsuas yog qhov mob ntawm qhov mob khaus lub plab ntawm lub plab yog pom, qhov hloov dystrophic hauv lub epithelium;
- Erosive antral gastritis. Daim ntawv no tshwm sim thaum cov mucus tsis txaus cais los ntawm txoj hlab plab ntawm lub plab, uas ua rau lub qhov ntxhiab ntawm qhov tob thiab qhov muaj zog (nrog rau cov nqaij ntshiv, cov ntshav yuav tshwm sim).
- Antral atrophic gastritis (focal, diffuse). Cov yam ntxwv ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm tus kab mob no yog thinning ntawm cov mucous membrane ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub plab thiab kev sib txuas txo nyob rau hauv lub tso pa tawm ntawm pais plab kua txiv, raws li tau zoo raws li necrosis ntawm qog thiab hloov ntawm lawv cov ntaub so ntswg;
- Antral subatrophic gastritis. "Harbinger" atrophic daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob, nyob rau hauv uas muaj thawj hloov nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm mucous membrane ntawm plab thiab qog, uas yog laus los yog generalized.
Yuav ua li cas kho anthral gastritis?
Kev kho cov anthritis gastritis yuav tsum muaj thiab yuav tsum muaj cov nram qab no:
1. Noj tshuaj:
- tshuaj tua kab mob (rau kev tua cov kab mob Helicobacter pylori);
- tshuaj antisecretory thiab antacids (kom txo tau qhov tso pa tawm ntawm cov kua txiv peej thiab nruab nrab ntawm cov kua txob);
- antispasmodics thiab anesthetics (kom txo qis thiab mob);
- tshuaj uas txhim kho qhov mob ntawm txoj hnyuv;
- reparants (los txhim kho kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv lub plab cov nqaij, zoo ntawm cov ntsws).
2. Ua raws li kev noj haus zoo, tsis suav cov khoom siv uas ua rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav, thiab cov khoom uas tsis zoo. Pom zoo siv rau:
- cov roj tsawg, cov nqaij ntses;
- stale qhob cij, biscuit biscuits;
- mis nyuj, khoom siv mis nyuj uas muaj roj tsawg;
- lub teeb zaub soups;
- kua porridge (txhuv, pearl barley, semolina, oats, buckwheat);
- boiled zaub thiab ci txiv hmab txiv ntoo, berries.
Zaub mov yuav tsum muab faib, cov khoom noj muag, zoo shredded, me ntsis sov.
3. Cov cwj pwm physiotherapy, tsom feem ntau ntawm kev pabcuam ntawm cov tsos mob:
- electrophoresis;
- kev kho cov teeb meem laser;
- balneotherapy;
- ultrasound, lwm yam.