Celery - loj hlob, yooj yim cov cai thiab nta

Celery, lub cultivation ntawm uas tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev siv zog, yog ib qho zaub thiab nws yog pom zoo rau tag nrho cov neeg tsis muaj kev zam. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev li cas koj tuaj yeem cog cov nroj tsuag ntawm koj lub vev xaib, nrog nws tus yam ntxwv thiab cov cai.

Dab tsi yog celery zoo li?

Qhov no zaub yog nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv peb hom, uas txawv nyob rau hauv tsos:

Leafy. Xws li ib tug nroj tsuag yog zoo li mus rau parsley li niaj zaus rau ntau, tab sis cov nplooj yog loj, thiab lub stems yog ntom thiab fleshy. Nyob rau hauv qhov siab, nws muaj peev xwm ncav cuag txog 0.5 m.

Cornflower. Xws li ib lub kaus mom nyob hauv tsev yog ib qho uas muaj cov kua nplaum uas tsis muaj zog, cov kab uas tsis muaj ntau tshaj 10 cm, thiab ntev ntev txog 30 cm. Hu rau hom no tseem pod.

Hauv paus. Outwardly, lub hauv paus no yuav muab piv nrog qos yaj ywm los yog beets, tab sis tsuas yog nws saum npoo yog ntom thiab ntxhib. Cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij tawv yog brownish-golden thiab saum npoo yog tsis sib xws vim ntau cov depressions thiab protrusions.

Cov hom ntawm celery

Nws tau twb tau hais tias muaj peb lub ntsiab hom ntawm no cog, tab sis muaj ntau ntau ntau yam, ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab nrov tshaj plaws txawv variants ib tug yuav paub qhov txawv xws li:

Lub Samurai. Sheet unpretentious ntau yam, uas yog tsis ntshai ntawm drought thiab tsawg kub. Qhov siab ntawm lub rosette yog 65 cm. Cov nplooj yog curly. Xws li celery, lub cultivation ntawm uas tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb kev rau siab, yuav paib ib qoob loo txog 75 hnub tom qab disembarkation.
"Zahar". Lwm yam ntawm nplooj ntoos celery, uas sawv tawm lub sijhawm kom tau txais ib qhov loj sau. Qhov siab ntawm rosette yog 26 cm thiab ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag yuav ua tau mus txog 120 nplooj, uas yog loj hlob sai.
"Golden". Qhov no celery muaj medium-ntev stems nrog ib tug me ntsis curved duab. Sau qoob loo tau tom qab 150-160 hnub.
"Malachite". Qhov no ntau yam yields twb nyob rau hauv 80th hnub tom qab cog. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia muaj cov tuab thiab fleshy nplooj. Los ntawm Bush, koj muaj peev xwm tau txais txog li 1.2 kg ntawm petioles.
Tango. Yog hais tias koj xav nyob rau hauv uas celery yog zoo tshaj plaws ntawm petiolate ntau yam, ces them sai sai rau qhov kev xaiv no, uas yog suav hais tias yog cov feem ntau tsim. Qhov hnyav ntawm ib qho hluav taws xob yog li 1 kg. Qhov ntau yam yog txawv los ntawm high aromatic zoo.
Tus loj heev hauv Prague. Qhov no ntawm paus celery yuav muab ib tug tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 120 hnub ntawm cultivation cultivate. Cov hauv paus hniav yog loj loj nrog lub teeb pom kev zoo. Lawv muaj ib qho hlav zoo nkauj thiab saj.
"Pob zeb diamond". Qhov nruab nrab, qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ib qho paus yog 200 g. Cov nqaij yog dawb. Qhov no ntau yam muaj ib qho haib tsaus ntsuab foliage.

Nplooj celery

Qhov no yog hom muaj nyias, fusiform keeb kwm thiab me me petioles. Loj hlob nws kom tau lush greenery. Cov dej yub muaj xim ntsuab, thiab lawv muaj cov roj yam tseem ceeb. Xws li celery nyob rau hauv tsev yog tshiab dua thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho loj hlob rau lub caij, yog li koj muaj peev xwm sau tsis muaj cov qoob loo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam: "Zakhar", "Samurai" thiab "Kartuli". Cov no yog yielding ntau yam uas muaj zoo saj thiab ib tug nplua nuj tsw.

Celery celery - loj hlob

Cov tsiaj no muaj ib qho kev tsim ntawm cov hauv paus hniav fibrous. Lub celery nroj tsuag muaj dav thiab ribbed petioles, uas yog heev muaj kua thiab fleshy, yog li lawv yog nrov heev nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus. Cov qhab nia zoo tshaj yog "Tango", "Golden" thiab "Triumph". Lawv tiv thaiv kab mob, muab ib tus nplua nuj sau thiab muaj lub qab ntxiag. Rau petiolate, lub hnub thiab noo noo yog xav tau, thiab cov av yuav tsum muaj nplua nuj nyob hauv cov zaub mov.

Hauv paus celery

Lwm hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas tau thickened thiab fleshy keeb kwm ntawm puag ncig los yog me ntsis elongated duab. Cov petioles ntawm no celery yog hollow, thiab nplooj yog nyias. Yog hais tias koj xav paub seb yuav ua li cas cog qoob loo, ces nws tsim nyog paub tias nws yooj yim ua, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom muaj cov noob zoo los yog cog thiab paub qee cov cai uas yuav tham txog hauv qab no. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam ntawm no zoo: "Delicacy", "Diamant" thiab "Cascade". Lawv zam frosts zoo, muab ib tug nplua nuj sau, thiab hauv paus qoob loo muaj ob peb lateral keeb kwm.

Yuav ua li cas cog celery?

Rau ib tug nplua nuj sau, nws yog pom zoo tias lub noob yuav cog nyob rau hauv seedlings, thiab ces twb transplanted rau hauv qhib rau hauv av. Muaj ntau cov tswv yim pom zoo txog kev npaj cov noob thiab tau qe zoo. Thaum cog celery nyob rau hauv hauv av, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kev xav muab tso rau hauv pem hauv ntej mus rau hauv av:

Nws yuav tsum yog fruitful, loosened thiab drained, thiaj li hais tias nws yuav khaws noo noo zoo.
Ib qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov tshuaj acidity, thiab nws yuav tsum yog nruab nrab, yog hais tias cov av acidic, ces txiv qaub yog ua ntej ua tswvcuab. Nws kuj raug pom zoo kom siv cov humus.
Xav tau ib tug zoo qoob loo ntawm celery, cultivation yog zoo tshaj plaws ua nyob rau hauv pre-npaj qhov. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo zeeg nws pom zoo kom ua cov dej khov ntawm qhov ntev 25 cm thiab ib qhov dav 35 cm, lawv yuav tsum tau ntim nrog cov nplooj lwg thiab npog nrog lub ntiaj teb thiab tom qab ntawd yuav tau muab cov khoom zoo.

Yuav ua li cas loj hlob celery los ntawm noob?

Yuav kom sau yog nplua nuj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los yuav cov noob zoo. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias ncaj qha seeding nyob rau hauv hauv av yog ua tau tsuas yog thaum siv lub nplooj ntoos hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov neeg uas xav paub yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob paus celery los ntawm noob yuav tsum paub hais tias qhov no yog ua tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev seedling. Lwm hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau sown nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev.

Ua ntej, muab cov noob rau ob peb teev nyob rau hauv ib lub teeb manganese daws, thiab tom qab ntawd ces muab lawv rau ib tug saucer nrog ntub gauze ua ntej thawj sprouts tshwm. Qhov no yuav siv sijhawm 2-3 hnub.
Rau qhov tsaws, npaj lub ntiaj teb, sib tov nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag proportions xuab zeb, humus, nplooj ntoos av thiab peat.
Noob yuav tsum tau cog rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub ob hlis ntuj. Seedlings yuav tshwm sim li ntawm ob lub lim tiam.
Ua ntej, qhov kub yuav tsum yog 20 ° C, thiab tom qab ntawd, nws txo qis rau 15 ° C.
Hauv paus celery, lub cultivation ntawm uas los ntawm cov noob kav ntev tshaj li lwm hom, yuav tsum tau tu lub qis ntawm moist av.

Yuav ua li cas loj hlob celery los ntawm seedlings?

Yog tias cov noob qoob tau cog qoob loo, ces nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub tias kev hloov mus rau hauv av ploj thaum muaj ntau tshaj li tsib nplooj nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab lawv ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 10 cm ntawm qhov siab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog rau npau taws, uas yog ua kom muaj kev kub ntxhov thiab kom muaj lub thawv rau ntawm huab cua ntshiab. Nws tsim nyog xav txog ntau lub tswv yim rau txhua hom:

Hauv paus. Hloov cov ntoo mus rau cov av yog tsim nyog nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Tsib Hlis, uas yuav pab tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm nag thiab Frost ntxuav. Thaum lub sij hawm cog, nws tsis yog tsim nyog los ua txhaum lub clod ntawm lub ntiaj teb, txij li nws tau twb tau entangled nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas keeb kwm. Nruab nrab ntawm lub sprouts yuav tsum yog ib tug deb ntawm txog 35 cm Koj tsis muaj peev xwm siv hilling txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tab sis tshem cov av tshaj protruding ib feem ntawm hauv paus yog heev tseem ceeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tshem tawm cov nplooj nplooj, qhov no yuav pab ua kom qhov nyhav ntawm hauv paus.
Chereshkovoy. Rau cultivation ntawm celery seedlings, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ua longitudinal grooves 10 cm. Cov keeb kwm yuav tsum tau ua kom luv luv los ntawm txog 1/3. Qhov deb ntawm Bush yuav tsum 15 cm Koj tsis tau nphoo pob txha, tab sis thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob sai sai, koj yuav tsum siv hilling.
Leafy. Cov hloov ntawm seedlings ntawm no tsiaj yog tsis sib txawv los ntawm hauv paus celery.

Muaj pes tsawg lub celery yog muaj?

Txhua tus tsiaj nws muaj nws lub sij hawm luv luv los ntawm kev uas sprouts tshwm ntawm cov noob.

Loj hlob paus celery nyob rau hauv tsev, nws yog ib qhov nqi tos rau tias sprouts yuav maj mam tshwm, tom qab txog 14-16 hnub.
Rau ib ntev lub sij hawm, tua ntawm stalked celery loj hlob, thiab nyob rau nruab nrab lawv yuav tau tos txog 20 hnub.
Txawm ntau lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau siv los saib cov tua ntawm nplooj ntoos celery thiab lub sij hawm yog 35-40 hnub. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia hais tias lub sprouts tshwm amicably.

Yuav ua li cas celery loj hlob?

Nyob ntawm ntau yam ntawm celery hlob txawv, piv txwv li, tus sau ntawm nplooj ntoos cov tsiaj yuav sau tau los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj, tab sis lub hauv paus ntau yam yog npaj txhij rau harvesting nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Lub kaum hli ntuj. Yog hais tias cog celery thiab kev saib xyuas rau nws yog nqa tawm raws li cov cai, ces tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev loj hlob yuav tsum tshwm sim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub hais tias cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm raug cuam tshuam los ntawm dawb rot, "dub ceg" , kab mob chaw thiab kab mob mosaic ntawm nplooj. Rau kev tiv thaiv nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kev cai:

Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, sau slugs, snails thiab carrot fly larvae.
Weeding weeds thiab tsis nco qab dej rau cov nroj tsuag, muab tias yuav tsum tsis muaj stagnation ntawm dej.
Tsis txhob siv ntau dhau coy condensation, yog li loj hlob muaj thinning.

Celery nroj tsuag - kev saib xyuas

Nws muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kev cai uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account los ntawm cov neeg uas cultivate celery.

Rau cov nroj tsuag no, qhib thiab tshav ntuj chaw zoo tagnrho. Yog hais tias tsis muaj lub teeb txaus thaum cog celery thiab saib xyuas rau nws, ces tus sau yuav ntiav.
Nplooj thiab stems zam kub tsawg, yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no cov neeg laus cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem mus txog -9 ° C, tab sis rau cov qoob loo paus xws li cov yeeb yam tsis tsim nyog. Yuav kom loj hlob seedlings, ib qhov kub ntawm + 20-22 ° C yog yuav tsum tau txhaj.
Yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug nplua nuj qoob loo ntawm celery, loj hlob txhais tau tias tas li noo noo ntawm cov av, tab sis ntau heev noo noo rau nws yog tuag. Txhua lub lis piam yuav tsum tau nchuav txog 20 liters ib square meter. Yog hais tias lub caij nyoog yog arid, ces xav tau ntau cov dej.
Hauv paus celery xav tau loosening ntawm cov av, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings. Tom qab txhua qhov dej los nag, cov txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov av ua ntsej muag thiab lub pob khaus no tiv thaiv cov hauv paus hniav los ntawm kev ua pa feem ntau. Loosening ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas paus qoob loo yog nqa tawm mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 5 cm, thiab ces, nws yuav tsum tau doubled.
Sau qoob ntawm paus celery muaj mulching . Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tawv ntoo, daim tawv nyias lossis sawdust. Nqa tawm cov txheej txheem thaum cov nroj tsuag yog neeg laus thiab muaj lub hauv paus hniav.

Saum khaub ncaws ntawm celery

Hais tias cov nroj tsuag loj hlob, tsis raug mob, thiab tus sau yog nplua nuj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los nqa tawm ntxiv fertilization thiab nws yog ua nyob rau hauv ob peb ua ke:

Thawj lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem yog ua tiav thaum theem pib ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab lub sij hawm no los tom qab ob lub lis piam los ntawm lub caij cog qoob loo. Siv yog herbal infusion.
Tom ntej no yuav tsum tau noj ob lub lis piam tom qab thawj zaug. Siv diluted nyob rau hauv cov dej qhuav qhuav.
Loj hlob celery thiab saib xyuas rau nws implies ib tug thib peb pub, thiab nws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm kom txog thaum Lub Xya hli ntuj 15. Siv ib qho kev daws ntawm azofoski . Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub hlis, siv monophosphate. Thaum lub hauv paus ntawm hauv paus yuav tsim, ncuav lub nroj tsuag nrog ib tug daws ntawm boric acid.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, thaum muaj intensive kev loj hlob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los siv nitrogen chiv kom zoo cog celery.

Dhau dej ciab?

Thaum cog qoob loo cov qoob loo no yog ib qho tseem ceeb, txij thaum lub hauv paus tseem ceeb yog pinching thiab ib tug loj fetus yog tsim. Lub hauv paus celery nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg nyob rau theem thaum ib khub ntawm nplooj tiag tiag twb tau tsim.

Txog ntawm clothespins ntawm hauv paus celery, muaj ob versions, yog li ib tug ntseeg hais tias keeb kwm xav tau ib tug ntev ntawm 5-6 cm kom raug txiav los ntawm 0.5-1 cm, tshem lub hauv paus plaub mos mos. Lwm tus neeg ntseeg hais tias yog hais tias koj shorten lub hauv paus paus, ces nws yuav ua rau raug mob celery.
Thaum loj hlob nplooj celery, plucking hauv paus yog ib qho kev txib, thiab nyob rau hauv petioles nws ua raws li xav.

Yuav ua li cas loj hlob ib nplooj ntoos celery?

Rau cultivation ntawm nplooj ntoos celery, nws yog pom zoo kom yuav cov noob tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm qhov tseeb cov ntsiab lus, vim lawv yuav tsum yog thawj freshness. Nco ntsoov xyuam xim rau hnub kawg. Yog hais tias lub noob twb ntau tshaj ob xyoos, ces nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tsis kam txais yuav. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav ntau yam nrog txawv maturation ntev, thiaj li hais tias koj muaj peev xwm sau tag nrho lub caij.