Ntawm qhov zoo nkauj thiab thawj nroj tsuag decorating lub vaj thiab balconies, ntau paj growers yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txawv petunia - ib qho annual ornamental nroj. Nws cov ntxhiab ntau yam los ntawm plaub ze xim nrog lawv ntev tua, uas them nrog glowing paj-gramophones ntawm ci xim.
Loj hlob xws li ib tug paj yog tsis nyuaj - cia li them sai sai rau tej yam kev mob ntawm nws cultivation, raws li tau zoo raws li lub peculiarities ntawm cog thiab saib xyuas rau ampelia petunia.
Ampelia petunia - cultivation
Thawj kauj ruam yog los txiav txim siab txog qib. Muaj ntau yam ntawm lawv. Piv txwv li, hnub no nrov yog "Explorer," "Pan American", "Snow Queen F1" thiab lwm yam thiab ntau hom kabmob. Nco ntsoov tias cov noob zoo - cog lus tias koj yuav loj hlob zoo thiab muaj zog nroj tsuag.
Ua ib qho chaw tsaws chaw, xaiv thaj chaw ntxhab ntxhia hauv qab los lossis tshav ntuj nrig, vim hais tias lub teeb ntawm lub teeb ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg lub buds ntawm cov kab hauv koj lub petunia.
Seedlings ntawm ampelic ntau yam ntawm petunia yog cog nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj, pub kom nws yuav tsis muaj lub sij hawm kom nce volume yuav tsum tau. Thiab hais tias koj seedling ampelia petunia tau muab rau hauv ib tug zoo nkauj nroj tsuag, nws yuav tsum tau muab nws nrog ib lub teeb hnub ntawm yam tsawg kawg yog 14 xuab moos.
Yeej tseem ceeb heev rau cov kab mob hauv petunia. Qhov tseeb yog tias hauv paus system ntawm no ampel nroj yog txwv los ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub lauj kaub, thaum ntsuab loj nrog lub buds nce nyob rau hauv loj me ntsis sai sai. Yog li ntawd, noo noo los ntawm lub lauj kaub uas ntiv taw tawm sai sai, thiab nws cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua tiav rau lub sijhawm. Ua kom lub paj yuav tsum kom txog li 2 zaug ntawm ib hnub, tib lub sij hawm nws yuav tsum tau ensured tias tag nrho lub ntiaj teb clod yog saturated nrog noo noo, thiab tsis tsuas yog nws lub Upper ib feem. Yuav kom txo tus nqi ntawm watering, nws yog pom zoo kom siv ib tug substrate nrog hydrogel .
Observance ntawm qhov kub thiab txias tsoom fwv kuj muaj feem xyuam rau qhov zoo ntawm seedlings zus los ntawm koj. Yog li ntawd, lub noob yuav zoo tshaj plaws germinate nyob + 18 ... 20 ° S,
Ib tug zoo kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav facilitated los ntawm kev noj haus tsis tu ncua. Muab qhov preference mus ua kua, es tsis yog chiv chiv. Nws yuav ua tau ib txoj kev npaj rau cov nroj tsuag flowering nrog ib tug predominance ntawm potassium thiab phosphorus.
Yuav tsum yog ib qho kev khiav hauj lwm kom tshem tau cov mos lwj hauv cov dej, nrog rau qhov uas yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab khi ntawm cov thawv noob. Qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv thiaj li rau petunia tsis txhob nkag mus rau theem fruiting, muab tag nrho cov zog mus rau tying ntawm noob, tab sis txuas ntxiv mus thov koj nrog nws cov zoo nkauj nta.