Yuav ua li cas kom tau tshem ntawm kab laug sab mite - qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev

Nroj tsuag yog yooj yim rau tua los ntawm ntau yam kab tsuag, uas yuav tsis tsuas worsen lawv mob, tab sis kuj ua kom lawv puas. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab laug sab mite, vim nws yog txaus ntshai thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob loj. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los cuam tshuam nrog nws.

Tus kab laug sab li cas zoo li cas?

Ib tug polyphagous Kab Tsuag uas muaj peev xwm txiav txim rau ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov qoob loo yog ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ib tug kab laug sab mite. Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb muaj xws li cov lus qhia nram qab no:

1. Qhov txaus ntshai yog hais tias cov cab no heev me me thiab tsis yooj yim pom nrog lub qhov muag liab qab. Qhov ntev ntawm cov pojniam yog 0.4-0.6 mm, thiab cov txiv neej yog txawm me.
2. Kab tsuag ntawm kab laug sab npoo muaj ib lub cev elongated thiab yog convex los saum toj no thiab ncaj nraim los ntawm hauv qab no. Nws yog hais txog kev nqus dej.
3. Lub larvae ntawm kab laug sab mite yog pob tshab, tab sis nyob rau sab lawv muaj ob tug loj tsaus me ntsis. Cov neeg laus cov zuam yog xim pleev xim liab los yog txiv kab ntxwv.

Cov cim qhia ntawm kev sib tw los ntawm ib tug kab laug sab

Thaum cov dej khov dej khov rau ntawm ib tsob nroj, tom qab ntawd yuav muaj qhov pom me me ntawm cov nplooj dawb los yog daj. Lawv tsim los ntawm pincers ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg npog. Tom qab ib lub sij hawm, thaum lub arthropods kis, cov nplooj poob lawv cov xim thiab ua qhuav, thiab ib tug kab laug sab web yog tsim. Kab laug sab mites rau nplooj pub on kua txiv, yog li rau kab lis kev cai them nrog cuticle, lawv tsis khi. Yog hais tias pests raug pom ntawm buds, lawv tau wrinkled, nqaij ntawd thiab sai sai poob tawm.

Vim li cas thiaj muaj kab laug sab kabmob?

Muaj ob peb lub laj thawj uas tuaj yeem npau taws tau tus kab mob:

1. Cov cab no tuaj yeem tuaj rau ntawm ib lub chaw tshiab, yuav tom khw lossis lwm qhov chaw.
2. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau yog vim li cas - ib kab laug sab kabmoos poob rau hauv tsev los ntawm txoj kev. Cov kab no feem ntau nyob ntawm cov ntoo.
3. Muaj qee lub sij hawm thaum muaj ib qho av qeeg nyob rau hauv av thiab ua tsaug rau cov huab cua qhuav hauv tsev nws tsim thaum pib thiab pib nws cov kev ua ub no. Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias larvae muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv cov av txog li tsib xyoos.

Kev Tiv Thaiv Peev Xwm rau Kab laug sab Mits

Twb tau muaj rau xyoo lawm, kom tshem tau ntau yam kab tsuag, ntau hom kev siv pej xeem, uas feem ntau muaj kev ruaj ntseg rau tib neeg. Cia peb sim ob peb txoj kev yuav ua li cas thiaj li yooj yim tshem ntawm kab laug sab mites:

1. Arthropods yog ntshai ntawm high humidity, yog li sim sim cov nroj tsuag nplua nuj, npog nws nrog ib pob ntawv los tsim ib lub tsev xog paj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tom qab no kom tsis txhob pom lub lauj kaub rau lub hnub. Lub tsev xog paj yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob ntev tshaj li peb teev.
2. Qej yog siv los ua ib txoj hauv kev zoo ntawm kev sib ntaus tawm tsam ib tug kab laug sab. Nws yog tsim nyog los nyem tawm 250 g ntawm zaub ncuav nrog nws 10 liv dej thiab tawm mus rau infuse rau ib hnub. Nyob rau hauv lub kauj ruam tom ntej, lim lub Txoj kev lis ntshav thiab tshuaj tsuag cov nplooj on sab nraum qab. Tom qab ib hnub cov txheej txheem rov qab, tab sis lwm infusion yuav tsum tau npaj, rau uas 1 kg ntawm celandine yog poured rau hauv 3 liv ntawm boiling dej thiab insisted rau 24 teev. Tom qab ntawd, dej yog ntxiv tas, yog li ntawd, 10 liters tau. Yuav nyob twj ywm lim thiab siv tau. Tshuaj tsuag txhua txhua hnub. Txhawm rau tshem ntawm qhov teeb meem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev coj peb cov txheej txheem.
3. Lwm qhov txhais tau tias yuav siv cov roj ntsha tseem ceeb ntawm rosemary, ob peb tee uas yog ntxiv rau 1 liter dej. Cov tshuaj yog tov thiab nplooj yog wiped.
4. Txhawm rau tau tshem cov cab, koj tuaj yeem thov cov xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog ua ntej ua ke cov kab xo, thiab tom qab ntawd, taug kev los ntawm tag nrho cov nplooj thiab ceg ntoo. Qhov ntau npuas, qhov zoo dua. Ib lub lauj kaub thiab ib lub pallet kuj raug pom zoo rau kev ua haujlwm. Tso tawm txhua yam rau 3-4 teev thiab ntxuav tawm ntawm xab npum. Tom qab ntawd, npog lub Bush nrog ib pob ntawv rau ib hnub twg, yam tsis tau tos kom txog thaum cov dej dries. Yog hais tias muaj ntau yam nroj tsuag nrog cov nplooj me me muaj tus kab mob, txau nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav tes kom zoo.

"Xab npum ntsuab" los ntawm kab laug sab npoo

Nws yog ib qho kua ntawm cov xim ntsuab lossis xim daj, uas muaj qhov tsis hnov ​​tsw ntawm xab npum. Nws muaj cov khoom muaj nqis yog cov kua qaub ntsev ntawm fatty acids. Nws yog tseeb hais tias qhov no sib tov, tab sis nws muaj ib qho tshuaj ntxuav kua nplaum puag. Sib zog tiv thaiv ib tug kab laug sab mite nrog kev pab ntawm "ntsuab xab npum" yog muab los ntawm kev txau, tom qab uas ib puag ncig txhim kho thaj chaw kho mob, uas tsis pub cov cab no tsim. Arthropods tuag, vim hais tias lawv tsis muaj lub sijhawm los noj thiab multiply.

Nrhiav kom paub yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau kab laug sab mite, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb teev hais tias nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv 200 g ntawm xab npum ib 10 liv dej. Siv mus rau peb tshuaj tsuag, uas yuav tsum dhau ib lub lim tiam. Nrog muaj zog qhov chaw los ntawm kev txau, koj tuaj yeem kho cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj insecticides yav tas los. "Xab npum ntsuab" yuav siv tau ob qho tib si kom tshem tau qhov teeb meem, thiab kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas.

Dos Txoj kev lis ntshav los ntawm kab laug sab mite

Nyob rau hauv pej xeem txoj kev tau tshem ntawm pests feem ntau noj dos husks, uas muaj cov vitamins thiab macronutrients, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv nws muaj ib yam khoom uas zoo copes nrog pathogenic microbes, ob qho tib si rau cov nroj tsuag thiab nyob rau hauv cov av. Siv cov txiv phom dos los ntawm kab laug sab mites nyob rau hauv tincture, rau kev npaj ntawm uas koj xav tau rau ncuav 100 g ntawm husk 5 liv dej. Lub sij hawm ntawm Txoj kev lis ntshav yog tsib hnub, thiab tom qab ntawd, nws yog lim thiab siv rau txau.

Cawv los ntawm kab laug sab npua

Ntawm qhov nrov txhais tau tias kev tawm tsam, cawv ua yog nrov. Txhawm rau tshem ntawm arthropods, noj undiluted kev kho mob cawv, uas txav pests, tab sis nws tsis ua hauj lwm on qe, yog li no txoj kev yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog lwm cov kev xaiv. Tshem tawm ntawm kab laug sab mites, ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm kev tawm tsam nrog dej cawv txhais tau hais tias tawm nplooj nrog paj rwb ntaub plaub. Vim haus dej cawv evaporates sai sai, nws tsis muaj lub sij hawm los ua mob rau cov nroj tsuag, tab sis nyob rau hauv nplooj nyias nws tsis pom zoo siv hom no.

Dichlorvos los ntawm kab laug sab mites

Feem ntau cov tshuaj nyob hauv 90's, tab sis vim yog tsis kaj siab, ntau tus tsis kam siv nws. Txhawm rau tshem ntawm qhov teeb meem, "Dichlorvos" tau muab txau yog tias tus zes qe menyuam tsuas pib ua. Ua ntej ntawm txhua Bush nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los muab ib lub hnab khib nyiab, thiab tom qab ntawd hauv tshuaj tsuag lub tshuaj tiv thaiv ib kab laug sab mite. Qhov xaus yuav tsum raug khi li tiv thaiv qhov tawm ntawm Dichlorvos tawm. Tso tawm rau txhua yam rau peb teev, tom qab uas nws pom zoo kom yaug tawm tas nrog dej dawb.

Npaj tawm tsam kab laug sab mites

Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov kab xev yog tias nws tsis ua rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj feem ntau. Ntxiv mus, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tshem tawm cov zuam tsis yooj yim vim tias nws ua sai sai rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg, yog li koj yuav tsum tau hloov lawv. Nws muaj ib qho kev faib tawm ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm kab laug sab mite pawg ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw. Nco ntsoov xyuam xim rau cov tshuaj lom neeg, yog li thawj pab pawg neeg yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu.

"Carbophos" los ntawm kab laug sab

Tus neeg sawv cev no yog hais txog cov tshuaj hu ua organophosphorus, uas nkag tau yooj yim hauv dej, ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg emulsion. Nrhiav kom paub seb yuav ua li cas tawm ntawm kab laug sab mites nrog kev pab ntawm "Carbophos", nws yog tsim nyog taw tes qhia cov ncauj lus tseem ceeb nram no:

1. Cov tshuaj no yog kev sib tiv tauj thiab nws ua haujlwm thaum nws hits lub arthropod, piv txwv li, cov "parasites" yuav ua mus ntxiv.
2. Tiv thaiv xwb qhov feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas poob rau hauv nws.
3. Nrog nws cov kev pab koj tau tshem ntawm ntau hom kab thiab larvae tib lub sijhawm. Siv cov "Carbophos" nquag siv ntau tshaj plaws.
4. Cov tshuaj yaj yeeb uas yog cov tshuaj no yog kev txiav txim siab luv luv thiab nws raug puas ntawm lub hnub, huab cua thiab dej.
5. Nrhiav kom paub yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab laug sab mite nrog kev pab los ntawm "Carbophos", nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom qhia tias txub siv ntau dua kom txog thaum nplooj thiab stems yog tag nrho wetted. Ntau npaum li cas yog xam raws li qhov ntsuas ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

"Aktara" tawm tsam kab laug sab cov kabmob

Qhov no yog ib lub cuab tam uas nrov heev, uas muaj cov nram qab no:

1. Muaj ib feem siab ntawm kev faib cov tshuaj. Thaum thawj teev tom qab daim ntawv thov, nws twb penetrates 16% ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg.
2. "Aktara" los ntawm kab laug sab mites yuav nkag tau rau hauv cov av thiab cov nroj tsuag. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog txog li 28 hnub. Peb pom tias qhov ua kam ua kom sov thiab drought.
3. Cov khoom zoo nyob rau hauv dej, tab sis nws muaj ib theem siab ntawm kev ua hauj lwm mus yaug dej.
4. Yog tias koj xav paub yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab laug sab mite, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub tias nws yuav tsum tau siv dej sov, xav tias 5 liters yuav tsum tau them rau 4 g Koj tsuas siv tau cov tshuaj tshiab tshiab. Ua kom "Aktary" rau hauv av, koj yuav tsum siv 1 g ntawm cov tshuaj rau 10 liters dej. Thaum kis kab mob hnyav heev, ob qho kev kho mob ob qho tib si.

"Tsaus" ntawm kab laug sab mites

Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem pab kom tshem ntau tshaj 60 hom kab tsuag. "Spark Ob nyhuv" yuav siv rau kev ua paj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo cov qoob loo. Nco ntsoov tias tsis yog txhua tus neeg ua hauj lwm tiv thaiv kab laug sab nraub qaum muaj xws li qaug tshuaj pleev xim rau sab saum toj, uas pab cog nroj tsuag sai sai, thiab cov tshuaj no nws muaj. Los npaj qhov kev daws, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los dissolve 1 ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej.

"Antiklesch" los ntawm kab laug sab mites

Cov tshuaj no siv tau ob qho tib si rau hauv av qhib thiab nyob rau hauv tsev cog qoob loo, tab sis rau cov neeg mob txawv nws tsis haum. Lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev tiv thaiv yog 15 hnub. Yog hais tias muaj ib tug kab laug sab mite, ces kev kho mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav nqa tawm nrog kev pab los ntawm "Antiklescha", uas ua ceev ceev thiab yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub. Yuav kom nkag siab tias yuav ua li cas kom sai sai tau kab laug sab mites, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj xav txog cov cai:

1. Yuav kom dilute qhov khoom, noj 10 ml ntawm 10 liv dej. Nco ntsoov ua txhua yam kom huv si.
2. Tsuag tsuag tsuas yog yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj tshiab coj los tov thaum sawv ntxov los yog yav tsaus ntuj, thaum tsis muaj cua hlob.

Prophylaxis ntawm kab laug sab mites

Muaj ntau cov lus pom zoo uas yuav pab tiv thaiv tau cov kab phem:

1. Ib qho yuav tsob nroj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso ze rau ntawm lwm tus thiab nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau nqa tawm cais tawm. Nws yuav tsum dhau 3-4 lub lim piam. Rau qhov tseeb tseeb, nws yuav pab tau kom kho cov nplooj thiab qia ob peb zaug nrog acaricide thaum lub sij hawm quarantine.
2. Tau txais lossis ua los ntawm tes, cov av sib tov ua ke yuav tsum tau mus kho mob. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ua kom zoo rau hauv qhov cub, hla cov dej kub los yog nyiag hauv dej da. Txhua yam nyob ntawm xaiv cov av.
3. Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog kom ntau li ntau tau rau cov cua hauv chav dej, thiab thaum lub sij hawm sov, nqa dej tawm thiab txau ntau.
4. Yuav kom tsis txhob tshwm sim kab laug sab nyob rau hauv lub vaj, nws yog pom zoo kom tsis tu ncua tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag, uas yog ib qho zoo heev rau hauv av rau kab tsuag. Nws tseem ceeb heev los ntxuav cov khib nyiab vegetable, piv txwv li, qub shrunken shrubs.