Ib tug celemarkable celery yog ib tug tshwj xeeb nroj. Nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj txiaj ntsim zoo: cov roj, cov fibers, cov vitamins thiab kab kawm, uas ua rau nws txais tos qhua ntawm cov rooj zaum rau cov neeg uas xav poob ceeb thawj thiab rhuav tshem ntawm kev ntxhov siab, kev txom nyem ntawm lub plawv thiab GI kab mob.
Cog ntawm paus celery
Ntawm tag nrho cov hom celery nyob rau hauv peb cov latitudes, celery paus yog nrov, cog thiab tu rau uas, vim yog ib tug ntev loj hlob rau lub caij (150-200 hnub), pib nyob rau hauv qhov siab ntawm lub caij ntuj no. Cia saib cov ntsiab lus ntawm yuav ua li cas cog celery:
- Yog hais tias lub truck neeg ua teb xav sau qhov siab ua qoob loo cov qoob loo ua ntej qhov pib ntawm Frost, nws yuav tsum saib xyuas ntawm seeding lub seedlings tsis pub dhau lub thib ob xyoo caum ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj.
- Cov noob tsis muaj zog vim yog cov nplua nuj ntawm cov roj tseem ceeb, yog li ua ntej pib cog cov qoob loo ib zaug yuav tsum rov qab saib hnub pib ntawm lub hnab ntim qe - thiab tshiab thiab khaws sijhawm ntev zuj zus.
- Pre-tempering yuav pab ceev cov txheej txheem germination. Tsim nws raws li nram no: cov noob no khaws cia rau ntawm daim ntaub ntub rau 5-7 hnub, thiab tom qab ntawd xa mus rau hauv lub thawv zaub ntawm lub tub yees rau lwm 2 lub lis piam.
- Av rau cog yuav tsum pluav thiab sau nrog muab kev pab cuam, thiab lub peev xwm yog zoo dua mus rau ib tug dav, tab sis ntiav, txij li cog celery yuav tsum superficially. Nws txiav txim siab nws tus kheej thiab sowing celery nyob rau hauv cais seedling pots, raws li nws tsis yuav tsum tau ntxiv pickings thiab.
- Npaj noob (hardened thiab tiav nrog poov tshuaj permanganate) kom zoo zoo kis tshaj lub saum npoo ntawm cov av sib tov, sprinkled nrog ib tug nyias txheej ntawm snow los yog xuab zeb thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub mini-tsev xog paj. Tom qab qhov tsos ntawm thawj cov ciav hlau, lub tank nrog lawv yog rearranged rau ib chav tsev txias (+ 16 ... + 18 ° C), thiab thaum lub seedlings acquire ob tiag tiag nplooj - lawv dhia on ib tug neeg pots. Tag nrho cov no lub sij hawm, cov av nyob rau hauv lub tsaws tank yuav tsum moist, tiam sis tsis ntub.
- Nyuaj celery seedlings yuav tsum tsis tshua muaj cautious, vim hais tias tej kev puas tsuaj rau hauv paus yuav inevitably cuam tshuam qhov zoo ntawm qoob loo. Tsis kho seedlings yog tsawg siab ntawm migration mus rau lub vaj teb thiab vagaries ntawm qhov, tom qab cov ntaub ntawv cov qoob loo cov qoob loo.
Yuav ua li cas cog celery seedlings nyob rau hauv hauv av?
Thaum lub seedling tau zoo dua thiab cov ntaub ntawv 5-6 tag nrho-nplooj nplooj, nws muaj kev nyab xeeb yuav tsiv mus rau lub vaj teb. Cov neeg uas tau ploj tam sim ntawd thiab tsis tswj kom lawv tus kheej cog qoob loo, thaum xaiv cov khoom siv, nws yuav tsum nco txog tias tsuas yog seedlings ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm tsis pub tsawg tshaj 13-15 cm nrog ib lub hauv paus muaj zog hauv paus yuav tsum tau tag nrho tsim. Yuav tsim cov hauv paus loj thiab zoo-khaws tau cov hauv paus hniav muaj peev xwm tsuas yog ntawm celery, cog ntawm uas tau dhau mus rau lub txaj nrog me ntsis kev puas tsuaj rau hauv paus system, yog li nws yuav tsum tau tsiv nrog rau ib tug clod ntawm lub ntiaj teb los ntawm lub lauj kaub.
Teem seedlings nyob rau hauv cog cog yuav tsum nyob rau hauv tib lub tob uas nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv pots, uas yog, deepening lub cotyledonous khoov. Nyob rau hauv txhua lub qhov nws pom zoo kom ncuav on ib tug puv tes ntawm ntoo tshauv thiab humus, thiab ces ncuav abundantly. Thawj hnub nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tshiab, lub celery yog zoo dua nyob rau hauv shading, uas yuav siv tau raws li dej-soaked daim ntawv los yog tej pa uas npog khoom.
Yuav ua li cas cog paus celery noob?
Vim hais tias ntawm lub impressive loj hlob lub sij hawm, lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas cog hauv paus celery noob tsis tshwm sim - on domestic qhov chaw, nws yog siv tsuas yog cog paus celery nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av. Lovers ntawm txhua yam mus xyuas ntawm lawv tus kheej kev muaj peev xwm yuav muaj peev xwm thiab sow xws celery sai li sai tau nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tag nrho lub caij ntuj sov lawv yuav muab nrog cov zaub ntsuab, tab sis cov qoob loo cov qoob loo yuav tsis tau tos vim yog lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Ntawm dab tsi deb yuav tsum koj cog paus celery?
Celery yog heev xav tau mus rau theem ntawm teeb, tsis muaj hnub ci txaus, nws dries thiab kua muag. Yog li ntawd, thaum cog, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom muaj kev sib luag txaus, tawm mus rau txhua lub yub qhov chaw tsim nyog rau tag nrho txoj kev loj hlob. Yuav ua li cas cog celery, thiaj li hais tias nws yuav txaus siab rau ib qho zoo heev sau? Lub tswv yim cog qoob hauv paus hauv qab yog raws li nram no: qhov sib txawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis tsawg tshaj 50 cm, thiab cov aisles tsis tsawg tshaj 40 cm. Nrog cog kev cog, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau ncav us txog qhov phem ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Nrog dab tsi tau koj cog celery?
Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau ib txhiab thiab ib qho tseem ceeb thaj chaw, lub celery kab lis kev cai yog zoo kawg li thiab ib qho degree huab ntawm co-habitation nrog rau lwm cov vaj inhabitants inhabitants. Rau nws, nws tsis yog nyob rau hauv tag nrho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb cais txaj. Ib txoj kev zoo yuav ua li cas cog paus celery nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av yog cog nws nyob rau hauv kab nruab nrab ntawm lwm yam nroj tsuag. Cov phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws rau nws yuav yog cov qos yaj ywm, cucumbers, cabbage, qej, dos. Ib tug ntse tsw ntawm celery zaub ntsuab scare deb ntawm tej zej zog ntawm cov pests.
Celery - cog lub sij hawm
Inexperienced tsheb tswv teb nrhiav nws nyuaj rau txiav txim siab lo lus teb rau lo lus nug thaum cog nroj tsuag thaum cog ntawm noob. Nws pom zoo kom ua qhov no rau cov nqe lus nram qab no:
- Noob sowing rau seedlings yog tau tsis pub dhau lub thib ob xyoo ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj;
- nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av seedlings yog relocated nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 5-6 ntawm cov nplooj rau ntawm 55-60 hnub tom qab sowing, uas yog kwv yees li nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm May.
Cov ntsiab lus no, tab sis lawv yog cov cim, tsis tau raug xaiv txhua lub sij hawm. Sown seedlings yuav tsis muaj lub sij hawm rau ib tug tag nrho paus kom Autumn txias. Seedlings, thaum nyuam qhuav pib nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, yuav "zaum" rau ib lub sij hawm ntev thiab nws yog qhov nyuaj rau hloov mus rau vagaries ntawm qhov, thiab overexposed nyob rau hauv lub tsev yuav muab ib tug deformed qoob loo los yog txawm mus rau lub xub.
Yuav ua li cas cog nplooj ntoos celery?
Tsis zoo li nws cov hauv paus hauv paus, cov nplooj ntoos celery tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua ntej-loj hlob seedlings. Nws yog nej sai tau sow tam sim ntawd mus rau lub vaj teb, muaj mastered yooj yim cov kev cai yuav ua li cas cog celery correctly:
- Lub cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv celery yuav tsum tau xaiv nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-zes qhov chaw, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm stagnation ntawm dej. Cov av nws prefers yog dej thiab dej zoo thiab cov huab cua, nrog ib qho tsis haum nruab nrab.
- Ua ntej cog celery, nws tsis yog superfluous rau enrich cov av nrog complex fertilizers thiab organic sib txuas. Cov tshuaj acidified yog ib txhij ua kom tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim nyog. Hais tias nws tsis yog vim li cas ntawm tsub zuj zuj ntawm nitrates nyob rau hauv nplooj, chiv coj nyob rau ntawm ib tug Autumn perekopke.
- Me me frosts rau no nroj tsuag tsis txaus ntshai, yog li ntawd tsaws tej hauj lwm yuav ua li xyaum nyob rau hauv lig Plaub Hlis-thaum lub Tsib Hlis.
- Nrog cog ob peb ntau yam nrog txawv maturation ntev, koj yuav txaus siab rau fragrant thiab heev tseem ceeb greenery tag nrho lub caij ntev.
Yuav ua li cas cog celery seedlings?
Sau qoob ntawm celery nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av yuav ua rau ib tug pib gardener ib txhia teeb meem, yog li rau thawj acquaintance nrog no nroj tsuag nws yog zoo dua mus xaiv ib seedling txoj kev ntawm cultivation. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yuav ua li cas kom raug nroj tsuag celery on seedlings tsis heev txawv rau tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm no nroj tsuag: petiolate, leafy thiab paus:
- Noob yuav tsum tau mus undergo stratification rau 2-2.5 lub lim tiam.
- Lub sowing yog ua tiav superficially nrog ib tug tsawg kawg nkaus nkag mus rau germinating noob.
- Thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm 2 nplooj, seedlings yog dived on ib tug neeg pots.
- Ua ntej qhov tshwm sim ntawm seedlings, cov qoob loo uas khaws cia nyob rau hauv sov thiab tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob, tom qab uas lawv migrate rau hauv lub txias.
- Seedling yog txiav txim siab thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm 5-6 nplooj.
Yuav ua li cas cog celery noob?
Celery, cog ncaj qha rau hauv qhib hauv av, muaj peev xwm tsim ib me ntsis zus nyob rau hauv seedlings. Cov nyhuv ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob kuj yog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov av ntawm lub vev xaib, thiab kev hloov hauv qhov kub thiab txias. Sow celery nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv lig Plaub Hlis - thaum ntxov May, tov rau yooj yim noob nrog huv si thiab qhuav xuab zeb. Ua ntej cog lub celery, ib qho ntiav ntiav ua rau saum npoo ntawm av, uas yog ces sprinkled nrog ib tug nyias txheej ntawm lub ntiaj teb los yog peat. Tom qab rov tshwm sim ntawm tua, lawv yog cov thinned, tshem qaug zog tua.
Thaum twg nrug koj yuav tsum cog qoob loo?
Nplooj ntoos ntau yam yuav tsum muaj chaw seem tsawg dua hauv paus. Txiav txim siab ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov nroj tsuag celery, cov tswv yim yooj yim yuav pab tau: txhua lub hav txwv yeem yuav tsum tawm tsawg kawg 20 cm ntawm qhov chaw dawb ntawm txhua sab. Yooj yim qhia tau nws tus kheej lub tswv yim, uas cov nroj tsuag ua ke tau sib cais los ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm 20 cm, thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm txoj kab yog 30-35 cm Qhov tob ntawm lub fossa yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau qhov ntev ntawm lub hauv paus system + 3 cm.
Thaum cog zaub nplooj ntoos celery nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av?
Lub caij cog rau celery yog nyob rau hauv thawj hnub kaum ntawm lub Peb Hlis. Tsis zoo li lub hauv paus, nplooj ntoos celery tsim me ntsis sai dua, yog li koj tuaj yeem cog nws tom qab. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av nws muaj peev xwm yuav cog ntxov tshaj lub paus - nyob rau hauv heev heev ntawm May. Qhov no yog vim qhov ntau dua tsis kam ntawm nplooj ntoos ntau yam mus rau frosts. Muaj ntau hom tsis ntshai txog kev poob qis thaum tshav kub, txawm mus txog -4 ° C. Los ntawm sowing noob rau ntawm lub txaj koj tuaj yeem pib hauv qhov thib ib nrab ntawm lub Plaub Hlis.
Nrog dab tsi cov qoob loo tau cog qoob loo?
Celery qhia nws tus kheej ib tug zoo neeg nyob ze rau feem ntau cov vaj teb cov qoob loo, yog li tsis ua tshwj xeeb nyuaj, nrog dab tsi tom ntej cog ib celery. Nws zoo sib xws cov neeg zej zog nrog legumes, nightshade thiab ntsuab kab lis kev cai, ntshai lawv tawm ntawm cov kab ntsuab tshiab. Ob qho kev zam yog parsley thiab carrots vim ntau hom kab tsuag.
Qhov twg cog celery?
Npaj ib lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab xaiv qhov chaw uas cog rau celery, koj yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm cov nram qab no nta ntawm cov nroj tsuag no:
- Luminousness. Yuav kom tsim tawm txhua hom tshuaj celery, koj yuav tsum muaj teeb pom kev zoo txhua hnub. Yog tsis muaj nws, cov zaub ntsuab yuav ua daj ntseg thiab qeeb, thiab hauv paus qoob loo yuav raug crushed thiab deformed.
- Ntshai ntawm stagnation ntawm dej. Txawm hais tias kev cai dab qhuas yuav tsum tau niaj zaus watering, nws tsis zam waterlogging. Cov av rau ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum zoo rau dej thiab cua.
- Qhov yuav tsum tau rau cov nplua nuj av nrog ib qho tsis txaus ntseeg. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm loj hlob celery thim ntau ntawm muab kev pab cuam los ntawm cov av, yog li lub tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau meej fertilized. Ua ntej nws, thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg khib nyiab.