Xefokam yog ib qho tsis-steroidal anti-inflammatory thiab analgesic tus neeg sawv cev, lub ntsiab yam khoom xyaw uas yog lornoxicam. Ua Xsefokam nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntsiav tshuaj los yog lyophilizate (qhuav teeb meem, yuav tsum tau dilution) rau txhaj tshuaj.
Ntaus ntawm Xefokam qhov feem ntawm lub cev
Thaum noj tshuaj, cov khoom ua si ntawm kev npaj yuav cuam tshuam cov synthesis ntawm qee yam tshuaj uas yog cov neeg tswj cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem biochemical thiab inhibits tso cov dawb radicals koom tes rau hauv qhov pib ntawm inflammatory phenomena. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam lub peev xwm ua kua nplaum plab ua ke, muab ib qho ntshav khov me me.
Xyfokam txhaj tshuaj feem ntau yog ua los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm intramuscular, tsawg zaus los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tua kabmob. Nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj, cov tshuaj siv sai sai, thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj hauv cov ntshav ntshav tau pom tom qab 15 nas this. Ib nrab ntawm lub neej ntawm Xephocamus yog 4 teev los ntawm lub cev, kwv yees li 1/3 ntawm cov tshuaj yog tso tawm hauv cov zis, thiab 2/3 ntawm cov metabolites yog ua los ntawm daim siab.
Kuv tuaj yeem ua rau Xefocam jabs li cas?
Rau cov tshuaj, Xefokam yog muaj li ib cov hmoov tshwj xeeb hauv cov thawv ntim. Nyob rau hauv ib lub hlwv muaj 8 mg ntawm cov khoom sib txuam.
Yuav ua li cas yug Xsefokam rau txhaj tshuaj?
Feem ntau, ib qho ampoule nrog ib qho tshuaj tov (2 ml) los nrog hmoov ua ke nrog cov hmoov. Yog tias txoj kev daws teeb meem tsis muaj nyob, nws yuav nqus tau qee zaum. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj saline. Rau intravenous txhaj tshuaj, cov tshuaj yog ib txwm diluted nrog saline.
Yuav ua li cas kom Xefokam txhaj tshuaj?
Cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv yog npaj ua ntej qhov txheej txheem. Tom qab npaj tshuaj daws rau cov tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv kab mob, koj yuav tsum hloov rab koob ntev ntev lossis siv ib lub hwj txwv nrog ib rab koob ntev npaum li cas. Nws yog tsim nyog los qhia Xefoks theej qeeb, yam tsawg 5 feeb nrog rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab yam tsawg kawg 15 feeb - nrog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Txwv thiab Kev Tswj Xyuas
Cov tshuaj feem ntau yog siv 2 zaug ib hnub twg rau 8 mg. Raws li tus kws kho mob, nyob ntawm seb nws mob li cas, ib zaug xwb yuav tsum tau nce mus rau 16 mg.
Cov kev qhia rau kev siv cov tsiaj txhu Xefokama
Xefokam hauv pricks yog siv los kho mob hnyav lossis mob hnyav:
- nrog kev kub nyhiab, kev raug mob thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm dhau los.
- mob hnyav ntawm ntau lub hauv paus pib (kev kho hniav, kev coj khaub ncaws, thiab lwm yam);
- nrog mob hauv cov leeg, txha caj qaum, mob mob radiculitis;
- nrog rheumatoid, gouty, kis mob caj dab;
- nrog rau kev mob lupus erythematosus tsis muaj kev koom tes nrog lub raum;
- nrog cov kab mob hauv siab, lumbago , mob hauv osteochondrosis;
- articular syndrome nrog kev sib kis ntawm gout;
- nrog bursitis;
- nrog rau tenosynovitis.
Contra-indications thiab phiv los ntawm Xefkam
Contraindications rau pricks Xefokama pab:
- tsis pom zoo rau cov tshuaj lossis lwm yam ntawm nws lub cev;
- qhov muaj cov tshuaj hypersensitivity rau cov tshuaj aspirin los yog lwm yam tshuaj tsis-steroidal anti-inflammatory (indomethacin, ibuprofen);
- impaired daim siab ua haujlwm;
- impaired raum ua haujlwm;
- kev mob ntawm cov ntshav khov thiab hemorrhagic diathesis;
- lub plab ntawm lub plab lossis cov hnyuv thaum lub sij hawm muaj kev sib zog, mob caj pas ulcerative;
- lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, mob ntshav qab zib;
- bronchial hawb pob;
- hypovolemia;
- hnub nyoog txog 18 xyoo;
- cev xeeb tub, kev pub mis niam.
Thaum siv Xephocam, cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv qab no tuaj yeem tshwm sim tau:
- xeev siab, ntuav, mob plab, quav mob;
- nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus - flatulence, lub qhov ncauj qhuav, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm gastritis, es mob plab;
- kuj nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus - los ntshav hauv lub plab zom, kev loj hlob ntawm peptic ulcers, colitis, stomatitis;
- kev ua txhaum ntawm daim siab;
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm khaus , daim tawv nqaij ua pob.