Yuav kom tau ib tug zoo sau ntawm strawberries txhua txhua xyoo, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los hloov nws tsis tu ncua, kwv yees txhua 3-4 xyoo. Kev hloov chaw tsuas yog qhov tsim nyog, raws li nrog lub sij hawm cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov av yog depleted, pests thiab pathogens accumulate nyob rau hauv nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, rau plaub xyoo lub Strawberry bushes ua dhau lawm qub, qhov kev loj hlob nres thiab, raws li ib tug rau txim, qhov tawm los txo.
Thaum twg nws yog zoo dua rau hloov strawberries?
Cov lus sib hloov ntawm strawberry hloov yuav txawv, nyob ntawm seb, nws yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, Autumn thiab txawm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab hloov strawberries hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav, qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau qhov no yuav yog qhov pib ntawm lub Plaub Hlis. Yog hais tias koj tuav tawm kom txog rau thaum nruab nrab-Plaub Hlis Ntuj-thaum ntxov, qhov kev loj hlob ntawm bushes yuav qis qis dua, thiab tawm los - ntau tsawg.
Lub caij ntuj sov hloov tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub Xya Hli lossis Lub Yim Hli, xaiv rau hnub nro hnub no. Tom qab cog cov txiv neej strawberry bushes yuav tsum tau yuav shaded thiab muab lawv nrog copious watering. Yuav kom paub meej tias hauv av tsis ua ib co ntxhib crust, lub tsaws qhov chaw yuav tsum tau mulched.
Tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau transplanting strawberries yog Autumn. Cov huab cua nyiam - lub hnub tsis yog li scorching, thiab rains yog heev txaus uas minimizes kev siv zog tu cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag. Muaj ntau pib gardeners-tsheb tswv teb txaus siab nyob rau hauv thaum nws yog tau kom replant strawberries nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg? Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj li 25 hnub ua ntej thawj frosts, tab sis nws yuav tsis yooj yim twv, yog li koj tuaj yeem pib thaum twg los ntawm lub yim hli ntuj xaus, kuj xaiv ib qho pos huab thiab zoo dua ib hnub los nag.
Yuav ua li cas kom hloov mus rau ib tug strawberry nyob rau hauv lub Autumn?
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau txiav txim xyuas qhov chaw ntawm kev sib hloov. Muaj coob tus xav tias nws yog ib qhov ua tau kom hloov strawberries nyob rau hauv Autumn tom qab lwm lub vaj teb cov qoob loo. Categorically nws tsis yog ntshaw kom muab strawberries nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm txiv lws suav, cabbage, cucumbers, qos yaj ywm, thiab kuj raspberries - berries muaj tib yam pests . Nws yuav zoo tshaj plaws los cog tsob ntoo tshiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas legumes loj hlob: peas, taum, thiab raws li dos, pob kws, nplej, parsley. Thaum npaj cov av, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj larvae ntawm May beetles los yog wireworms - cov no yog cov feem ntau txaus ntshai yeeb ncuab ntawm Strawberry.
Cov av yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij ob lub hlis ua ntej npaj cog. Nws yog tsim nyog los khawb nws, tshem tawm weeds thiab keeb kwm, thiab tom qab ntawd ua kom fertilizer. Rau 1 m² koj yuav tsum nqa:
- humus - 4 kg;
- superphosphate - 40 g;
- ntsev ntawm poov tshuaj - 20 g.
Lub hnub ua ntej tsaws, npaj qhov yuav tsum tau muab ncuav kom huv.
Tom ntej, koj yuav tsum npaj cov khoom cog. Laus, plaub lub xyoo bushes tsis nplua peb categorically, raws li lawv yuav tsis dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nws yog zoo dua rau noj biennial nroj tsuag, vim lawv kuj tsis coj cov qoob loo rau thawj xyoo. Koj tuaj yeem cog paj txhua xyoo rau kev loj hlob los ntawm thawj thawj hwj txwv - lawv muaj feem tsim
Ib co kev paub gardeners pom zoo pinching lub keeb kwm rau txog ib tug peb lub hlis twg ntawm qhov ntev. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau dipped nyob rau hauv ib tug sib tov ntawm manure, av nplaum thiab dej thiab muab tso rau hauv ib tug deb ntawm ib tug ntev ntawm 25 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Tom qab transplanting vaj strawberry nyob rau hauv Autumn nws yuav tsum tau watered thiab mulched nrog peat, sawdust los yog tshwj xeeb uas tsis-woven cov khoom.