Kev hnoos yog ib yam ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntau tshaj ntawm cov kab mob ntsws. Nws tuaj yeem ua pov thawj txog ntau hom kab mob, ntawm banal ARI rau tuberculosis. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum paub tias qhov hnoos tau tus me nyuam tuaj yeem qhuav los yog ntub, thiab sib txawv ntawm ob lub tswv yim no, vim hais tias txoj kev kho rau lawv txoj kev kho kuj yuav txawv.
Kev ntub dej, los yog lub npe hu ua cov hnoos hawb hnoos hauv tus me nyuam sib txawv hauv qhov ntawd, hnoos, tus me nyuam hnoos tau hnoos ua hnoos hauv pob txha. Tus txheej txheem no yog ib qho kev hloov ntawm tus kheej-zoo ntawm tus kabmob, thiab feem ntau tsis tas yuav tau kho ntxiv. Piv txwv li, qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim thaum me nyuam muaj qhov ntswg thiab hnoos tsis tau tsuas yog tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg, tab sis ntws tawm hauv caj dab sab, ua rau hnoos tsis hnav tsis sov. Qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo kiag li, thiab koj yuav tsum tau kho cov tshuaj no tsis yog hnoos, tab sis mob khaub thuas, tsim kom muaj cov kab mob zoo li no (huab cua moist tshiab, pw tsaug zog zoo, muaj dej ntau heev).
Tab sis feem ntau qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug ntub hnoos yog kab mob loj dua, xws li mob ntsws (bronchitis), mob ntsws (pneumonia), mob ntsws ntsws, mob ntsws ntsws thiab lwm tus. Rau ntawm tus cwj pwm zoo li no yuav tsum tau teb los ntawm kev mus ntsib (los yog hu rau lub tsev) ntawm tus kws kho mob. Lus qhia rau cov niam txiv yuav tsum muaj xws li cov cim qhia:
- muaj zog thiab nquag moist hnoos rau hauv tus me nyuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsaus ntuj;
- hawb pob;
- hnoos qeev tsis txawv xim, turbid, nrog cov zaub ntsuab los yog ntshav;
- ua ke ntawm hnoos nrog qhov kub siab (tshaj li 38.5 ° C);
- ib lub sij hawm ntev (ntev heev) ntub hnoos hauv tus me nyuam uas tsis pub dhau ib hli los ntev dua.
Kev kho ntawm ntub hnoos hauv cov menyuam yaus
Yuav ua li cas kho ib qho hnoos ntub, hauv txhua qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb, tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab, kuaj xyuas thiab mloog cov ntsws nrog kev pab ntawm phonenoscope, thiab yog tias tsim nyog thiab ua cov ntawv xeem. Nws ncaj qha nyob ntawm tus mob. Independently "appoint" tus me nyuam hnoos tshuaj nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub tsis tuaj yeem yog - qhov no tuaj yeem tsuas ua rau hnyav dua. Cov niam txiv raug txhawb kom tsuas yog ua rau txhua tus me nyuam raug kev txom nyem, nco ntsoov cov nram qab no.
- Nrog rau ib qho kev mob hnoos hawb pob, tsuas yog siv cov expectorants xwb, tab sis tsis muaj cov tshuaj yeeb ua rau mob hnoos. Thawj cov tshuaj xws li lazolvan , kws kho mob niam, ambroxol, bromhexine, licorice hauv paus phoov, pectusin, breastfeeding thiab lwm tus. Lawv siv cov hnoos qeev thiab txhawb nqa kom yooj yim tshem tawm ntawm lub bronchi, thaum cov tshuaj antitussive tsuas yog pab txhawb kev ywj pheej ua qhov tsis txaus siab, uas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis zoo thiab yuav ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus me nyuam tus mob thiab cov teeb meem mus rau txoj hlab ntsws qis dua.
- Ntxiv rau phoov thiab tshuaj, qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kho yog ua pa los ntawm huab cua uas tus me nyuam mob ua pa. Cov huab cua hauv chav yuav tsum txias thiab ntub. Yog tias tus me nyuam tsis muaj kub thiab tsis muaj chaw seem pw, nco ntsoov mus taug kev 1-2 zaug ib hnub twg.
- Ntau haus dej haus cawv, raws li koj paub, zoo tshem tawm co toxins los ntawm lub cev. Yog li ntawd cov kws kho mob pom zoo rau nws rau cov kab mob kis tau. Muab tus me nyuam yaus sov ua ke nrog zib ntab thiab txiv qaub (thaum tsis muaj qhov ua tsis haum), cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo,
nectar, mors los ntawm raspberry, dub currant, cranberry los yog kalina. - Inhalations nrog ib tug damp hnoos kuj pab tau hnoos qeev. Siv rau lub sijhawm no cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab (sage, chamomile, breastfeeding ) lossis dej nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov dej qab zib. Nco ntsoov tias cov pa nqus tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov menyuam yaus hauv ib lub xyoos, yog li cov kab mob ntub hnoos rau hauv tus menyuam yuav tsum raug kho nrog lwm txoj hau kev.
Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm tus kws kho mob, nws tsis pom zoo los daws qhov teebmeem, yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem hu rau tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog, nws yuav ua rau koj tus menyuam tau hnoos thiab ua kom hnoos zoo dua.