Kokořin

Castles ntawm Czech koom pheej yuav luag qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv tag nrho ntawm Central Teb chaws Europe, thiab, tuaj ntawm no rau lub sake of preserved masterpieces ntawm medieval architecture, koj yuav muaj ntau zaus txoj cai. Ib txhia ntawm lawv yog tseem ntiag tug ntawm cov tsev neeg muaj nyiaj, thiab nyob hauv ib co castle koj tuaj yeem ua kev zoo siab rau koj hnub tseem ceeb los yog muaj kab tshoob . Xws li strongholds raws li Kokořín Tsev fuabtais yog suav hais tias yog ib lub hlaws ntawm Czech architecture thiab muaj keeb kwm tshwj xeeb.

Kokorjin yog dab tsi?

Lub npe "Kokorjin" yog ib lub vaj tse zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv Czech koom pheej. Nws nyob hauv thaj av Central Bohemian mus rau sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub nroog Melnik . Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv tsuas yog txog 14 km. Kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev fuabtais yog ntaus nqi mus pib ntawm XIV xyoo pua. Raws li lub annals, nws tau ua rau zeb pob zeb ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Ginek Berkoi, ib tug nobleman los ntawm Duba. Lub tsev fuabtais sawv ntawm ib lub toj roob hauv siab, uas muaj ib puag ncig los ntawm hav zoov. Nyob rau hauv Hussite kev ua tsov ua rog tom ntej, Kokořin tau raug ntau heev thiab tsis tau txum tim rov qab ntev ntev.

Tus huab tais reigned Ferdinand III thaum lub sij hawm nws reign forbade kev tsim kho rau ntawm qhov chaw no, txij thaum lub chaw xaiv yaam ntawm lub tsev fuabtais yuav ua phem heev hem lub stability ntawm tsoom fwv. Nyob rau hauv 1894, ancient ruins tau muag rau Vaclav Špáček, nws tus tub rebuilt lub tsev ntawm Kokořín dua nyob rau hauv 1911-1918. Jan Shpachek tau txum tim lub tsos ntawm lub tsev fuabtais hauv neo-Gothic architectural style. Qhov project ntawm restoration thiab reconstruction yog coj los ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Eduard Sohor, thiab nws, tig mus, tau qhia los ntawm cov keeb kwm Chenek Siebrt thiab August Sedlacek.

Tom qab kawg ntawm Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Xyoo 1951, Kokořín Tsev fuabtais hauv Czech koom pheej yog lub teb chaws, thiab hauv xyoo 2001 - lees paub tias yog ib lub teb chaws monument ntawm lub teb chaws. Twb tau nyob rau xyoo 2006, nyob rau hauv Czech koom pheej, ib lub sij hawm rov qab raug kho, raws li Kokojin tom qab ib tug pheej tsis tawm tsam raug xa rov mus rau cov tswv cuab ntawm Shpachek tsev neeg.

Dab tsi yog nthuav txog lub tsev fuabtais?

Kokořin los ua hauv Gothic style nrog qee cov khoom ntawm baroque. Outwardly nws yog ib qho impregnable stronghold, tsis yog ib tug palace. Sab hauv cov phab ntsa muaj puag ncig ntawm conical thiab nrog lub pob zeb dome. Nws qhov siab yog 40 m. Tus pej thuam hu ua "bergfrit", nyob rau saum nws muaj ib qho kev soj ntsuam , los ntawm qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem saib qhov puag ncig panoramic.

Tus pej thuam yog decorated nrog knightly heraldry, armor yog rau cov zaub. Qee qhov kev ntsuam xyuas qhov rais qhib. Nce mus rau hauv pem teb thib peb, them nyiaj rau lub peev txheej ntawm lub tsev fuabtais hauv nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws xyoo. Nyob ze cov pej thuam muaj cov tsev nyob. Tag nrho cov chav nyob puag ncig ntawm phab ntsa tuab, nyob rau sab saum toj uas muaj cov qhov laj thawj. Cov phab ntsa tiv thaiv tau me me rau cov neeg tiv thaiv. Lub tsev fuabtais yog coj los ntawm tus choj ntoo, uas, raws li cov classics, yog muab pov rau saum lub ditch.

Nyob rau hauv lub puab halls, qhov twg qhua nkag mus rau lub excursion , lub tsev fuabtais cov phooj ywg sim recreate lub keeb kwm kev zoo nkauj, lub uniqueness ntawm decoration ntsiab thiab chivalry. Niaj hnub no, cov nyob hauv cov tsev nyob tsis tau rov qab kho dua, tab sis cov chav tsev so tau txais kev pab raws li cov txheej txheem niaj hnub tshaj plaws. Interestingly, qee cov qhua tswj pom lub tsev fuabtais ghosts.

Yuav ua li cas mus rau lub tsev fuabtais ntawm Kokorjin?

Mus xyuas lub fortress thiab pom nws cov khoom siv sab hauv, koj tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm cov neeg mus ncig ua si, uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa hauv citadel. Kuj muaj ib lub sij hawm los nyob ntawm no rau yav hmo ntuj los yog nyob ntev lub sij hawm, raws li niaj hnub tsev fuabtais ntawm Kokořin yog ib lub tsev so .

Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem yooj yim tau txais los ntawm Prague : nruab nrab ntawm lub peev ntawm Czech koom pheej thiab Kokorgin los ntawm qhov chaw tos tsheb loj Nádraží Holešovice muaj tsheb npav tsis tu ncua. Lub davhlau yog tso rau hauv lub nroog ze tshaj plaws ntawm Melnik mus sau tag nrho cov neeg uas xav mus xyuas lub tsev fuabtais. Cov lus siv sijhawm ntev li 1.5 teev.