Hniav Ipomoea txhua xyoo, cog thiab tu rau uas muaj xws li tsuas yog ib co kev cai, yuav ua ib tug dai kom zoo ntawm lub vaj thiab lawj. No creeper muaj ntau nplooj thiab yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ntau flowering. Muaj ntau ntau yam, txawv nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm lawv buds.
Yav tsaus ntuj hwjchim ci ntsa iab hauv toj roob hauv pes
Yuav kom ntau npaum li no cov nroj tsuag no yog siv los kho qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw ntsug, piv txwv, lub tais, txhua kab, arbors thiab lwm yam. Thawj zoo li yog cog nyob ze ntawm ntau yam, paj ntawm uas yog ntawm txawv ntxoov. Nws xav ua li cas tseem siv tau ib lub xyoo thaum muaj ib lub rooj sib txig thaum sawv ntxov siv tau, yog li ntawd, cov tswv yim nyob rau hauv kev tsim txua hauv thaj chaw cia cog cov paj thaum dai txawv ntawm cov kab sib txawv, piv txwv, paj ntoo thiab cov ntaub pua tsev. Cov nroj tsuag yuav cog rau hauv vaj vases thiab huam.
Cultivation ntawm thaum sawv ntxov lub yeeb koob rau ntawm lawj
Mus decorate lub sam thiaj thiab ua nws ib tug mini-oasis, koj yuav siv tau rau qhov no ipome. Nws haum zoo kawg nkaus nrog petunias thiab nasturtiums . Lub nplua mais ntawm ntsuab foliage rau ntawm vine yuav pab raws li ib tug tiv thaiv lub hnub, tab sis ci paj yuav thov lub qhov muag. Cog thaum sawv ntxov ntawm lub sam thiaj thiab kev tu nws yog zoo tib yam rau lub tswv yim thaum cog hauv av qhib.
- Nroj lub bushes nyob rau hauv lub thawv lawj thiaj li hais tias muaj ib tug deb ntawm 10-15 cm nruab nrab ntawm lawv.
- Rau kev saib xyuas kom zoo nws tau qhia tias lub sam thiaj ci, muaj cov mesh tshwj xeeb los yog ncav looj xaum tau siv los ua kev txhawb nqa.
- Kom cog qoob loo zoo nkauj thaum sawv ntxov, txhua xyoo cog qoob loo thiab kev tu nws yuav tsum muaj xws li pinching rau sab saum toj kom zoo dua bushing, thiab nws yuav tsum tau ua tiav tom qab loj hlob thib tsib nplooj.
- Nco ntsoov tias cov nroj tsuag muaj tsuas pub noj haus, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau nqa tawm dej tsis tu ncua thiab pub mis.
Ipomea - loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub
Yog hais tias koj xav cog cov noob nyob rau hauv lub lauj kaub, ces nco ntsoov tias nws yuav tsum loj, yog li rau ib tug Bush koj xav tau tsawg kawg yog 3 liv ntawm av. Nyob rau hauv lub qab, ib txwm muab ib txheej ntawm kua, vim hais tias qhov no kab lis kev cai tsis nyiam stagnation ntawm dej. Lub substrate yuav tsum yog lub teeb thiab xoob. Ntau tus xav paub tias muaj noob ntau npaum li cas hauv lub lauj kaub, yog li hauv ib lub lauj kaub uas koj tuaj yeem khwv tau ob peb fab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias muaj qhov ntev ntawm 20 cm ntawm lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub lauj kaub, tsim kom muaj kev txhawb zog, piv txwv li, ntawm cov nqaij npuas nplaum nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug wigwam.
Midsummer Paj - cog thiab zov
Rau cultivation ntawm no ib xyoos-xyoo kab lis kev cai, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los xaiv qhov chaw, uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub penumbra, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci kaj lub petals yuav sai sai ploj. Nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hlwb nco tias me me paj yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo. Nyob rau hauv kev qhia txog yuav ua li cas cog ib xyoo Ipomee, nws yog qhia hais tias cov av nyob rau hauv lub site ntawm cog yuav tsum xoob thiab me ntsis acidic. Tsis tas li ntawd, thov nco ntsoov tias lub Liana tsis nyiam cua.
Yuav ua li cas cog Ipomoe mus rau hauv qhib hauv av?
Feem ntau cov gardeners yog sowing ncaj qha mus rau hauv cov av, thiab ua qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb raws li cov lus qhia:
- Lub cheeb tsam raug xaiv yuav tsum tau zoo loosened mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 15 cm.
- Noob yuav tsum tau plucked thiab germinated. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 3 cm, muab 3-4 pcs. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cog yuav tsum tsawg kawg yog 30 cm.
- Nco ntsoov ncuav lub qhov thiab tom qab ob lub lim piam tus noob yuav tsum tau nce mus. Kev cog qoob loo thaum sawv ntxov thiab kev kho sab nraud txhais tau hais tias los ntawm cov noob ntoo nyob ze koj yuav tsum xaiv cov 3 qhov loj tshaj plaws, thiab so kom tshem tawm.
- Thaum tsib nplooj tshwm sim, nyem qhov saum rau provoke tsim ntawm lateral tua.
Thaum twg yog loj hlob los ntawm cov noob - thaum cog?
Muaj coob tus gardeners yog ntseeg hais tias qhov no nroj tsuag feem ntau yog tolerates sowing ncaj qha mus rau hauv qhib hauv av, yam uas tsis muaj sprouting seedlings. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua li no thaum lub khaub thuas txias, raws li qhov ntsuas kub ntawm 2 ° C yuav ua rau tuag qoob loo. Lub secrets ntawm kev loj hlob ib xyoo Ipomee qhia hais tias cog yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm kev nyab xeeb high kub - lig Plaub Hlis thiab thaum ntxov May.
Ipomea - loj hlob tawm ntawm seedlings
Yog hais tias koj xav cog ib lub paj los ntawm seedling, ces koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov qauv no:
- Sowing yog nqa tawm ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub lauj kaub, vim hais tias hauv paus system ntawm txhua xyoo lub yeeb koob tsis nyiam transplantation.
- Cog rau ntawm seedlings ntawm lub hnub ci ntsa iab thiab kev tu nws, tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug universal av los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug sib tov uas tau los ntawm ib feem ntawm xuab zeb, peat thiab lub ntiaj teb.
- Sowing noob yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau ntawm ib tug tob ntawm 3 cm, npog hauv av nrog dej thiab watering txhua yam.
- Tua yuav tsum tshwm sim hauv ib lub lim tiam. Nco ntsoov tias kom loj hlob rau 20 nroj tsuag koj xav tau ib lub thawv nrog thaj tsam ntawm 30 x 30 cm.
- Yuav kom loj hlob ib tug zoo seedlings ntawm lub yeeb koob sawv ntxov, txhua xyoo cog thiab kev saib xyuas implies lub installation ntawm ib tug kev them nyiaj yug rau lub stems.
- Nws yog pom zoo kom siv hluav taws xob ntxiv rau cov ntoo. Cov teeb txawb yuav tsum ua hauj lwm thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj rau 3 xuab moos.Lub hloov mus rau lub vev xaib yog thaum cov nroj tsuag muaj zog lawm. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv yuav tsum yog ib tug deb ntawm 30 cm.
Thaum twg cog nroj Ipomoe on seedlings?
Yog hais tias koj xav kom tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thiab ua ntej-loj hlob seedlings. Nroj tsuag cov noob nyob rau hauv pots nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj-Lub Plaub Hlis. Ua ntej, qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob ua, vim hais tias lub paj hlob sai sai, thiab nyob rau hauv 2-3 lub lim piam nws yuav ua tau kom disembark nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av. Cog ntawm lub yeeb koob sawv ntxov nyob rau ntawm seedlings yuav tsum tau coj qhov chaw thaum kub ntawm qhov chaw tsaws siab yog siab tshaj 10 ° C, txij li cov no yog cov tseem ceeb indispensable rau zoo txoj kev loj hlob ntawm txhua xyoo paj.
Ipomoea paj - kev saib xyuas
Muaj ob peb cov txheej txheem tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob zoo thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
- Loj hlob ntawm thaum sawv ntxov lub yeeb koob thiab kev saib xyuas rau nws tas muaj xws li watering thiab loosening ntawm cov av. Qhov no txhua xyoo nroj tsuag tsis zam drought thiab dej stagnation. Loosening yog tsim nyog rau kev txiav txim rau cov hauv paus hniav tau txais oxygen.
- Kev kho kom haum yog qhia tias nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau fertilize cov av, uas yog nqa tawm thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob kom nquag plias, thiab nws yuav tsum tau ua txhua txhua peb lub lis piam. Rau lub hom phiaj no, tsim additives rau cacti thiab ornamental flowering nroj tsuag. Yuav tsum tsis muaj nitrogen nyob rau hauv qhov sib tov, vim nws yuav provoke active tsim ntawm foliage, tab sis nws yuav tsis tau pom cov paj.
- Nyob rau hauv txhua xyoo yeeb koob nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag uas tau muaj mob los yog raug puas tsuaj.
- Lianas nrog kev saib xyuas tsis zoo yuav raug cuam tshuam los ntawm cov hu ua fungi thiab kab mob, thaum lub cev dawb yog ib yam kab mob muaj sia. Lub fungus tshwm feem ntau nrog waterlogging, thiab nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tua nws nrog tshem tawm ntawm cheeb tsam puas thiab kev kho mob ntawm Bush nrog ib tug fungicide. Yog hais tias lub paj decays, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kom tshem tau ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Viral kab mob tsis tsim nyog rau kev kho mob, thiaj li burning lub Bush yog nqa tawm.
- Raws li rau pests, ib-xyoo-laus sawv daws yuav muaj peev xwm tua ib tug kab laug sab mite , thiab tau tshem ntawm nws, sprinkle Bush nrog dej txias. Yog hais tias aphids rog tau, ces kho qhov Bush nrog soapy dej. Yog tias cov tswv yim no tsis pab tiv thaiv kab tsuag, ces siv cov kev kho mob zoo .