Mus rau ib xyoos twg noj qab thiab noj qab haus huv berries ntawm gooseberries , nws yog yuav tsum tau nqa tawm pruning tseeb ntawm nws ceg. Qhov no yog tsuas tsim nyog vim hais tias qhov no shrubbery hlob heev, thiab rau ib tug zoo sau thiab siab tsis kam mus rau tus kab mob, nws xav tau ib tug zoo illumination ntawm crown.
Pruning ntawm gooseberry bushes yuav nqa tawm thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo, tshwj tsis yog rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab lub Cuaj Hli. Txij li thaum muaj ib tug tau hais tias tshiab sprouts yuav loj hlob tom qab nws, uas muaj peev xwm khov thaum lub sij hawm frosts thiab ua puas tag nrho cov nroj tsuag. Tias yog vim li cas gardeners xav ua nws nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning ntawm gooseberries
Tom qab lub caij ntuj no hibernation, ib tug Bush ntawm gooseberry tsa ib qho ntawm thawj, yog li ntawd nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau npaj lub pruning nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum tseem ntxov. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom ua tam sim ntawd, sai li sai tau cov daus yaj, thiab ntau hnub los sis tsawg dua hnub sov. Tom qab ntsuab nplooj tshwm rau ntawm ceg, tsis muaj dab tsi yuav ua tau lawm.
Nws yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pruning nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm seedling rau cog los sis shaping lub crown. Los txiav txim xyuas cov ceg, uas yuav tsis raug tua los yog lawv yuav tsis muaj zog, yog qhov nyuaj rau lub sijhawm no. Nws yuav ua tau pom tsuas yog qhuav thiab puas tom qab lub caij ntuj no.
Kev npaj ntawm seedling rau cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav muaj nyob rau hauv pruning tag nrho nws cov ceg mus txog rau 4 ob lub raum. Nws kuj yog pom zoo kom tshem tawm ntawm tsis zoo tua tsim tua. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, tom qab lub caij ntuj no yuav tsum tau koom nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm Bush: txiav tsis muaj zog, unfruitful, liab qab los yog shorten lawv mus rau ib qho kev loj hlob muaj zog, thiab raws li tshem tawm ntawm tsis tseem ceeb paus tua.
Muaj coob tus gardeners tsis muaj lub sij hawm mus prune gooseberry Bush nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sijhawm (ua ntej budding), thiab thiaj li tsis txhob puas tsuaj rau cov nroj tsuag thiab tiag tiag qualitatively ua pruning, lawv xav ua nws nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm Autumn.
Pruning ntawm gooseberries nyob rau hauv Autumn
Ib tug txiv neej tom qab lub caij ntuj sov yog yooj yim los txiav txim siab uas ceg nws xav tau kom tshem ntawm. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yuav twb paub qhov twg lub berries loj hlob, nyob rau hauv uas coj lub ceg ncab thiab ntau npaum li cas lawv txoj kev loj hlob yog rau lub xyoo. Ua li no tom qab harvesting .
Txiav txhua xyoo ntawm gooseberries yog tsom rau cleansing thiab rejuvenation ntawm Bush, uas yuav pab tau muab nws zoo nkauj zoo, thiab ntxiv kom zoo thiab ntau ntawm cov sau.
Ua ntej ua ntej no, gooseberry yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kom zoo zoo. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov blackened thiab withered tua. Feem ntau lawv hnub nyoog yog 7 xyoo lossis tshaj rod saud. Cov ceg no raug txiav rau lub hauv paus loj. Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, lawv tuaj nrog tsis tua uas yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo coj tus kheej lub caij no. Tus so yuav tsum tau trimmed raws li nram no:
- ib sab - ntawm ib quarter, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav ua rau nws, muaj ntau tshaj 1 sm ntawm lub raum, tab tom nrhiav sab nraud;
- nrog nyias hnub - mus txog thawj lub raum loj;
- Hla kev loj hlob los yog loj hlob tuaj - yog li ntawd lawv tsis cuam tshuam nrog lwm tus;
- tsis zoo zuj zus, uas yog, nyob rau hauv uas kev loj hlob rau hauv lub xyoo amounted mus rau 7 cm - mus rau lub zog uas twb muaj zog loj hlob.
Lub tshooj (tshwjxeeb loj loj) yog tsim nyog ua, kev noj kev haus rau cov vaj tse li niaj zaus no. Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb yog tias tom qab txiav yuav muaj 4-5 ceg ntoo xwb. Gooseberries yog sai hlob, yog li xyoo tom ntej koj yuav muaj dua ib tug zoo kawg nkaus Bush ntawm 10-14 tua. Qhov tsuas yog tshaj plaws, nws yuav ua kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv, thiab pes tsawg tus berries on nws yuav nce significantly.
Txhua xyoo, koj yuav siv 2 scraps: nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg txiav tawm tag nrho cov tsis muaj zog sprouts, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav - ua shaping lub crown ntawm Bush. Yog hais tias koj tsis siv xws li ib tug txhua xyoo pruning gooseberries, ces thaum xub thawj koj yuav tsis xis nyob nrog nws mus xaiv berries, thiab ces nws kiag li ceases mus dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo.