Kev tsis haum yog qhov lus teb ntawm lub cev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv teb rau qee yam. Feem ntau, qhov kev tsis haum xeeb yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, khoom noj, tshuaj, hmoov av, tsiaj plaub hau, tshuaj siv tshuaj thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce.
Yuav ua li cas yog kev ua xua (allergy)?
Kev ua kom muaj kev tsis sib haum muaj peev xwm muaj kev sib txawv ntawm tib neeg lub cev, tab sis, feem ntau, feem ntau tsis zoo thiab teeb meem rau cov poj niam muab kev fab rau lub ntsej muag.
Nrog rau qhov chaw hauv zos no, cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob nram qab no tuaj yeem lees paub:
- o ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub ntsej muag (feem ntau nyob rau ntawm lub qhov muag thiab nasolabial daim duab peb sab);
- edema ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab qhov muag;
- liab qhov muag, lacrimation;
- erythema;
- pob, uas muaj daim ntawv ntawm cov pob liab liab, me me hlwv, pustules;
- tawv nqaij tawv;
- khaus ntawm txawv khov.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm ointments rau kev kho mob ntawm kev fab tshuaj ntawm lub ntsej muag
Feem ntau, kev kho mob ntawm kev phiv tshuaj muaj xws li kev saib xyuas kev siv tshuaj thiab kev siv cov neeg ua haujlwm sab nraud los ntawm daim nplaum los yog cov cream. Ointment - ib txoj kev siv yeeb tshuaj nrog cov qauv rog, uas yog lub hauv paus thiab cov khoom uas muab faib rau hauv nws. Nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog cov tshuaj nplaum, daim ntawv no tsuas yog ib qho uas tob tob hauv qhov tob tob.
Cov tshuaj tsw qab rau cov kev phiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag yuav muab faib ua ob pawg loj: hormonal thiab nonhormonal. Cov tshuaj hormonal, raws li txoj cai, muaj cov tshuaj hormones steroid, nrog ib yam khoom xyaw rau lawv muaj peev xwm tshem tawm ntau cov tsos mob ntawm kev fab tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tsis muaj hormonal yog los ntawm ntau yam tshuaj yeeb dej caw, cov kev ua ntawm feem ntau yog xav kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus neeg mob (edema, pob, mob ntsws, pruritus), thiab ntxiv txhim kho cov ntaub so ntswg.
Qee lub sij hawm lub tswv yim siv tshuaj pleev tiv thaiv kev phiv rau ntawm lub ntsej muag yog siv cov tshuaj hormonal txhais tau thawj zaug rau kev ceev ceev ntawm cov tsos mob, thiab tom qab ntawd - tsis yog hormonal tshuaj pleev ua ib chav kawm zoo.
Qhov concentration ntawm hormones nyob rau hauv hormonal ointments yuav txawv, thiab nws tsuas yog tus kws kho mob uas tau txiav txim xyuas seb tus twg xaiv, nyob ntawm seb qhov kev lag luam loj npaum li cas. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias corticosteroid ointments yuav tsum tau siv cautiously, tsis pub tshaj qhov noj thiab ntau zaus ntawm daim ntawv thov (tsis pub tshaj ob zaug ib hnub) thiab thov tsuas mus rau qhov chaw. Koj tsis tuaj yeem tsuam cov ointment uas muaj cov tshuaj hormones, zuag rau thaj chaw, thiab tseem nrog lwm cov tshuaj pleev.
Tam sim no, nrog kev fab tshuaj nyob rau ntawm lub ntsej muag feem ntau tau qhia xws hormonal tshuaj pleev:
- Advantan;
- Elokom;
- Fluorocort ;
- Lorinden S li al.
Cov tshuaj hormonal cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsis pom zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg uas muaj zog ntawm qhov tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj pleev no muaj peev xwm muaj tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, sib zog ua moisturizing thiab cov khoom xyaw regenerating. Kev kho thev tshuaj nrog ib qho kev txhais tau tias yuav muaj ntau lub sij hawm ntev dua nrog kev siv tshuaj hormonal, tab sis nws tshem tawm cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov tshuaj hormones nkag rau hauv cov ntshav thiab cov tsos mob ntawm cov kev phiv tsis zoo. Daim ntawv teev cov non-hormone ointments siv rau kev fab rau ntawm lub ntsej muag muaj xws li txhais tau tias:
- Bepanten;
- Levomekol;
- Fucidin;
- Actovegin li al.
Cov tshuaj pleev rau qhov muag (nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag) los ntawm kev ua xua
Ib qho tshuaj pleev zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav siv tau rau cov kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag thiab qhov muag daj yog ib yam tshuaj hormonal hydrocortisone. Ua ntawv thov rau qhov muag daj feem ntau muab tshuaj pleev tshuaj Lorinden C, uas yog siv txoj kev tiv thaiv zoo nrog kev mob tshwm sim loj heev. Nws kuj yog feem ntau pom zoo rau kev npaj Celestoderm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ointment.