Cov tshuaj no tau txais qhov koob meej vim nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, muaj txiaj ntsim zoo thiab muaj peev xwm los ua kom muaj zog rau lub bronchi. Muciltin ntsiav tshuaj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws expectorant rau hnub no. Ntxiv nrog rau lub peev xwm los dilute hnoos qeev thiab tshem tawm los ntawm txoj hlab pas, cov tshuaj muaj ib qho kev cuam tshuam, ua kom accelerating tus txheej txheem kho.
Ntaus cov ntsiav tshuaj tiv thaiv hnoos Mukaltin
Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov tshuaj yog qhov nws muaj pes tsawg leeg. Lub ntsiab tivthaiv yog lub althea cag , muaj cov tshuaj xws li asparagine, starch, betaine, zaub mucus.
Cov cuab yeej expectiveant ntawm Muciltin yog lub zog ntawm peristalsis ntawm bronchioles, thiab muaj cov sodium bicarbonate pab kom muaj zog rau cov hnoos qeev, uas ua kom pom tseeb tias nws muaj qhov ua tau zoo.
Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm mucus yog rau lub hnab ntim cov kab mob ntawm cov pob txha bronchial, uas tiv thaiv lawv cov voos ntxiv thiab tshem tawm ntawm qhov mob.
Daim ntawv thov Mucaltin ntsiav tshuaj
Ua ntej pib kho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias kev noj tshuaj tsis pab kom tshem ntawm qhov hnoos kiag li, cov tshuaj tsuas pab tau nws xwb. Tus kws kho mob muab ib txoj kev kho mob rau hnoos qhuav, nrog rau hnoos hnoos hnyav. Txoj kev kho yuav ua rau koj sai sai ua hnoos qeev sai thiab sib zog hnoos.
Peb kawm paub tias yuav siv li cas thiab thaum twg siv cov Mukaltin ntsiav tshuaj. Cov tshuaj siv tau zoo li no:
- o ntawm lub bronchi thiab trachea;
- emphysema ntawm lub ntsws ;
- mob ntsws o (pneumonia);
- pulmonary tuberculosis;
- obstructive bronchitis;
- pneumoconiosis.
Ua li cas thiaj li yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj Muciltin?
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj no tsuas yog siv nrog txoj kev qaug zog ntawm cov hlab ntsws. Nrog rau lub qhov hnoos hawb hnoos uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw siab, uas yog feem ntau ntawm cov cwj pwm ntawm kab mob ntsws mob kis, kev siv cov expectorants yog tsis siv. Tsuas yog tom qab tus mob kis mus rau lub bronchi, koj tuaj yeem pib kho mob.
Xav seb yuav haus cov tshuaj Muciltin li cas. Yuav siv cov tshuaj Mucaltin ntau npaum li cas, nrog rau kev kho mob ntev li cas los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Feem ntau qhov kev kawm tsis tau ntev dua kaum-plaub hnub, nyob hauv theem qis tshaj hoob no yuav kav ntev txog ob lub hlis.
Cov menyuam yaus raug muab, pib ntawm lub xyoo, ib lub tshuaj. Cov laus feem ntau nqa ib mus rau ob lub ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 50 mg mus rau plaub zaug ua ntej noj mov. Mus ua kom tau zoo dua, nws pom zoo kom ua ntej siv cov tshuaj hauv dej (ib feem peb ntawm cov iav).
Raws li tau hais tseg hauv txoj kev qhia, kev siv cov tshuaj rau niam txiv yav tom ntej tsis raug txwv, tiam sis nws tsuas yog ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob xwb. Yog tias muaj kev tsis zoo rau lub cheebtsam, koj yuav tsum twvtxiaj txoj kev noj tshuaj no, hloov nws nrog lwm tus. Nws kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li tag nrho cov kev ntsuas nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm kev hem thawj ntawm nchuav thiab hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib. Cov poj niam uas cev xeeb tub raug muab pub ntau tshaj ib puas xees
Ceev faj thaum siv Muciltin
Los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj yuav tsum raug tso tseg rau cov neeg uas muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw. Yuav kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog kev hnoos, kev mob antitussive yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tib lub sijhawm. Saib xyuas kom tsis muaj cov codeine hauv cov tshuaj.
Hauv cov kab mob ntev, thawj zaug, cov hnoos qeev ntau tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Yog li no, thaum muaj teeb meem loj, Mucaltin yuav tsum quag cawv, sib txuas nrog lwm yam zoo sib xws, piv txwv li, nrog Bromhexin.
Contraindications rau kev tswj cov tsheb thiab kev ua ub no uas yuav tsum tau concentration ntawm mloog, tsis muaj.