Hemorrhagic hlab ntsha tawg yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis mob ntawm lub hlab ntsha ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab muaj kev hemorrhage rau hauv lub hlwb cov khoom. Qhov no kuj yog vim muaj ntshav siab, atherosclerosis, vascular aneurysms, ntshav cov kab mob, los yog lwm yam kab mob ntsws. Cov kev txhim kho mechanism yuav ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab, kev nyuab siab, lub caij nyoog qhib rau lub hnub qhib, thiab lwm yam.
Dab tsi cuam tshuam qhov teeb meem ntawm kev ua pob txha hemorrhagic?
Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj kev hloov ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv hlwb, kev kho mob stroke yuav tsum pib rau thawj thawj peb rau 6 xuab moos ntawm lub sijhawm pib ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Feem ntau, qhov hemorrhagic stroke ntawm lub hlwb yog nyob ntawm seb:
- thaj chaw ntawm qhov chaw nyob hauv lub hlwb;
- tus nqi ntawm kev puas tsuaj;
- lub xeev ntawm cov ntshav coagulation system;
- hnub nyoog;
- muaj cov kab mob sib kis;
- timeliness ntawm kev pab kho mob thawj zaug.
Lub ntsiab ntawm lub cev nqaij hlav ntshav qab zib
Tsiv zog:
- npau suav tawg thiab tuag tes tuag taw;
- cuam tshuam kev sib koom tes thiab kev txav mus los;
- teeb meem hauv kev sib tham thiab nqos tau;
- kawg ntawm txoj hnyuv thiab zais zis.
- cov kab mob ntawm kev puas siab ntsws zoo:
- nco thiab xav tswv yim;
- kev coj tsis tus thiab kev xav;
- kev nyuaj siab;
- mob siab heev, thiab lwm yam
Cov mob hemorrhagic nyob rau sab laug ntawm lub paj hlwb, qhov yuav tau ua raws li nram no:
- hais lus mob;
- npag cov qhov txhab ntawm sab xis ntawm lub cev;
- tsis muaj peev xwm nyeem thiab sau ntawv;
- lub impossibility ntawm perceiving cov ntaub ntawv tshiab;
- kaw;
- tsis muaj pib;
- tsis muaj peev xwm tswj yus tus kheej;
- poob ntawm kev pom zoo ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab lub ntiaj teb puag ncig lawv.
Lub txim ntawm hemorrhagic mob hlab ntsha tawg ntawm sab xis yog:
- sab laug sab mob ntawm kev ua haujlwm;
- tsis dhau txhua hom kev rhiab heev;
- cuam tshuam ntawm qhov muag taw;
- impaired lub zeem muag;
- ua txhaum ntawm txoj kev cai nqos;
- pw tsaug zog mob;
- mob mob hauv plab (central pain syndrome).
Qhov kev tsim txiaj tshaj plaws ntawm txoj kev mob hemorrhagic muaj peev xwm ua kom tsis xeev - tsis nco qab lawm, qhov kev twv ua ntej uas feem ntau yog qhov zoo heev.
Nrog cov kabmob ntshav qab zib, mob ntshav qabzib ntshav qabzeb ntau dua, thiab nws lub txim yog ib qhov loj dua, yuav tsum tau kho ntev thiab rov qab kho dua. Muaj qee zaum, kom tshem tawm cov kev ua kom muaj ntshav siab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog ua rau kev ua paj hlwb (piv txwv, nrog cov kab mob loj hemisomas, cerebral hemorrhage, thiab lwm yam).