Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob diphtheria yog nyob rau hauv kev tswj cov tshuaj lom uas muaj nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob, uas ua rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob qog thiab, yav tom ntej, kev tiv thaiv rau tus kab mob. Feem ntau, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob diphtheria yog ua thaum me nyuam yaus, tab sis ntev mus, nws cov nyhav tsis muaj zog, yog li cov neeg laus yuav tsum tau raug tshem tawm kom tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv rau tus kab mob.
Cov teebmeem tshwm sim tom qab txhaj koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob diphtheria rau cov laus
Diphtheria tshwj xeeb heev tsis tshua muaj kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau txhaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau ADS (diphtheria thiab tetanus) lossis DTP (pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus). Qhov kev xaiv ntawm hom tshuaj tiv thaiv yog nyob ntawm qhov muaj qhov tsis haum rau ib qho kev tivthaiv, vim kev tsis haum rau tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis ib yam ntawm nws cov khoom tsis tshua muaj.
Inoculation yog ua nyob rau hauv lub xub pwg nqaij los yog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv lub scapula. Ntxiv rau kev fab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qog neeg laus, cov kev mob tshwm sim nram qab no (tsuas yog ib ntus) yuav pom tau tias:
- nce nyob rau hauv lub cev kub (txog 37.5 ° C, tsis tshua muaj siab dua);
- nce tawm hws;
- kev tsis muaj zog thiab kev xav ntawm kev phais thawj 2-3 hnub tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv;
- digestive mob, xeev siab, quav quav;
- mob hauv qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj;
- liab liab, densification thiab o ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj;
- coryza;
- otitis thiab pharyngitis .
Feem ntau, cov kev mob tshwm sim no yog luv luv thiab mus dhau 3-5 hnub tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qog nqaij hlav los yog kho tau zoo. Hauv cov teeb meem tshwj xeeb, tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob diphtheria, kev mob tshwm sim loj heev tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau ntawm daim nqaij ntshiv, mob taub hau, mob ib ntus ntawm kev muaj mob thiab qhov athero hauv cheeb tsam ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj.
Cov teeb meem tom qab txiav tawm los ntawm kab mob diphtheria rau cov laus
Feem ntau, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm ib tus neeg laus yog suav tias yog kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev nyuab siab heev yog tias muaj kev ceev faj.
Qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai thiab nquag nyuab heev tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog kev tsis haum tshuaj mob nyhav, txog li thiab nrog rau
Tsis tas li ntawd, qee zaum, qhov tseem ceeb nce hauv qhov kub (nce txog 40 ° C), kev tsim teeb meem ntawm lub plawv (tachycardia, arrhythmia), tshwm sim ntawm qaug dab peg.
Ua ib qho teeb meem hauv zos, nws tsim nyog los tsim ib qho kev mob ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj.
Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem ntawm cov teeb meem, cov kev txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau tsawg kawg ib lub hlis tom qab qhov mob ua pa nyuaj los yog kab mob kis tau. Yog tias tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kev rov ua hauj lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yeej tiv thaiv.