Lub caij ntuj sov lub sij hawm yog kev hlub rau lub nplua mais ntawm ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Kev hlub tshwj xeeb yog siv ib puag ncig ywj pheej nrog ib qho txawv saj. Nws tseem muaj nuj nqis rau nws cov kab tsim nyog: ntxiv cov vitamins B1, C, PP, A, B2 nws muaj pectins, iodine, iron thiab ascorbic acid. Tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub dav expanses ntawm lub teb chaws ntau hom ntawm no kab lis kev cai loj hlob. Hom ntoo, peb mam li tham txog Cherry Iput.
Cherry "Iput" - piav qhia txog ntau yam
Qhov no Cherry yog bred by breeders ntawm Tag Nrho Lavxias Scientific Research Lub koom haum Bryansk rau cultivation hauv lub central sawb ntawm Russia. Nrog tu, tsob ntoo sai sai cuag lub nruab nrab qhov siab. Thiab nws crown, feem ntau densely fawm nrog nplooj, acquires ib tug dav-pyramidal duab. Cov nplooj ntawm Cherry ntau yam "Iput" yog loj thiab muaj ib tug me ntsis elongated tsos. Ua tsaus ntsuab thiab ovate, lawv muaj ib qho qhia tob apex thiab ib puag ncig puag.
Cov khoom ntawm qab zib Cherry "Iput" yuav tsis tiav tsis muaj lus qhia ntxaws txog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lawv tsim tom qab lub flowering nyob rau hauv Tej zaum ntawm loj dawb inflorescences, nyob rau hauv uas peb los yog plaub paj tuaj ua ke. Li no lub peculiarity ntawm fruiting ntawm no ntau yam: paub tab cherries yog nyob rau hauv me me pawg - me me bouquets. Yog li ntawd, harvesting yog yooj yim heev. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lawv tus kheej muaj lub plawv-puab daim ntawv nrog ib tug blunt qab thiab ib tug npawv apex. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm ripening, lub berries tau ib tug maub liab xim, uas nws thiaj li ncav dub.
Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm "Iput" hom yog qhov loj me me, qhov loj yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 5-10 g. Lub saj ntawm no Cherry qab zib yog heev Sweet. Thaum koj noj nws, koj xav tias lub qab qab ntawm qhov nruab nrab. Txaus siab rau ripe berries tsis tau tsuas yog tshiab. Lawv tsim cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov piam thaj , cov kab thiab cov kabmob.
Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm ntau yam muaj xws li:
- tsis kam mus ua te;
- cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua ntej lawm;
- high thiab ruaj tawm los (cov neeg laus ntoo tawm los 12-25 kg);
- tsis kam mus rau fungal kab mob.
Hmoov tsis, Cherry ntau yam "Iput" muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm kev tsis txaus siab, uas yog:
- pib ntawm fruiting tsuas yog rau xyoo thib tsib;
- ntes ntawm berries los ntawm ntau noo noo;
- qaug zog sib cais ntawm cov pob txha los ntawm lub pulp.
Cherry "Iput" - cog thiab tu
Zoo li lwm yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntoo, Cherry nyiam sau nrog txaus tu. Cov kab mob siab ua kom haum raws li "Iput" ntau yam yog txoj kab nruab nrab ntawm Russia, qhov chaw uas muaj frosty, tab sis cov daus winters yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, thiab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tsis yog arid. Lub seedlings yog cog txawm nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub buds tseem tsis tau blossomed, los yog nyob rau hauv lub Autumn ua ntej Frost. Rau cultivation ntawm Sweet Cherry "Iput" xaiv ib cheeb tsam tshav ntuj nrog ib tug fertile thiab xoob av. Nws yog haum rau loamy thiab Sandy loamy xau, feem ntau cov tseem ceeb, tias av tsis dhau los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Dej ntub yog tsim teeb meem rau cherries.
Txij li thaum ntau yam yog self-fertile, pollinators yuav tsum tau cog ze ntawm lub Cherry "Iput". Raws li xws, Ovstuzhenka, Tyutchevka, Revna, Bryansk liab, Raditsa yog haum.
Thaum lub sapling adapts mus rau qhov chaw tshiab, nws yuav tsum tau watered nyob rau hauv lig May, tom qab flowering, thib ob lub sij hawm - nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj thiab thib peb - nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj. Los ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau lub sij hawm mus rau lub sij hawm cherries "Iput" yuav tau pub: nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav - poov tshuaj sulfate thiab urea, tom qab flowering - organic chiv, nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, tom qab fruiting, superphosphate.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev tso dej thiab kev siv chiv nrog cov chiv, tu cov nplooj "Cheeb Tsam" uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tua kab. Qhov tseeb yog tias qhov no tsob ntoo muaj tua thiab ceg loj hlob sai heev. Tias yog vim li cas txhua txhua xyoo nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum ntxov lub ntau "Iput" yuav tsum tau txiav, yog li sib sau lub crown. Nyob rau hauv ib tsob ntoo neeg laus, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov ceg ntoo uas ua kom tuab lub yas.