Qhov no paj yog ib tug txaus ntshai ntawm gardeners, vim hais tias nws majestic Bloom zoo kawg nkaus fits rau hauv tej yam kev muaj pes tsawg leeg rau lub flowerbed. Tu siab, multiplication ntawm delphinium nrog noob tsis muab rau txhua floriculturist tsuas, tej zaum txawm paub kev paub gardeners tsis muaj peev xwm loj hlob ib delphinium nyob rau hauv lawv cov paj vaj. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb xav hais tias koj to taub tias yuav cog li cas ntawm cov kab ntses ntawm cov noob.
Noob ntawm lub Delphinium
Qhov thawj daim card ntawm kev loj hlob zoo yog qhov khaws cia ntawm noob. Nws yog pov thawj tias cia ntawm cov noob ntawm cov huab cua tsis zoo hauv cov hnab ntim hermetically kaw kom lawv cov hniav mus txog 15 xyoos. Tab sis cia cov noob nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub, thiab txawm nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv hnab yog tsis nqi nws, germination yuav khaws cai tsuas yog mus txog 11 lub hlis.
Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev luam tawm ntawm cov delphinium yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tau nqa tawm ntawm cov noob uas koj tau sau nrog koj txhais tes. Nws yog txaus kom muab tso rau hauv ib lub khob iav thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees los yog lub sam thiaj tsis qab.
Delphinium rau ntau xyoo: loj hlob los ntawm cov noob
Ib daim ntawv qhia dav dav, yuav ua li cas kom loj hlob tau qhov delphinium los ntawm cov noob, tsis muaj, txhua tus vaj tu tsev nws ua nws txoj kev, koj tuaj yeem hais txog ob peb yam kev pom zoo xwb.
- Kev xaiv ntawm lub thawv. Ua ntej, cia peb txhais nrog lub thawv rau kev tsaws. Yog hais tias lub noob me me, ces pots nrog ib lub cheeb ntawm txog 13 cm yog heev haum Nws tau pub siv hws los yog cov tais me me. Rau ntau nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab qhov preference rau lub thawv. Qhov tuab ntawm cov av txheej hauv lub khob yuav tsum yog txog 10 cm Yog tias koj tuaj yeem nqa ib lub thawv me me thiab sau rau hauv cov av txaus, cov ntoo yuav nyuaj siab thiab qeeb qeeb.
- Substrate. Txawm tias muaj kev sim siab zoo los yuav ib qho kev sib tov, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tso txoj kev xaiv no thiab npaj cov av koj tus kheej. Sib tov nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag humus, chernozem thiab xuab zeb. Yog tias ua tau, chernozem yuav hloov nrog peat.
- Tus txheej txheem ntawm disembarkation. Tom qab sau lub thawv nrog ib tug substrate, koj yuav tsum ncuav txhua yam. Yuav kom nws yooj yim dua mus rau decompose lub noob dub, preliminarily, los ntawm ib tug sieve, ncuav ib me ntsis ntawm dej xuab zeb. Qhov ua tau zoo cog ntawm delphinium nrog cov noob nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm qhov ceev ntawm lub sowing. Optimum yog ob noob ib square centimeter ntawm av. Yog hais tias sowing yog tsawg heev, ces lub germination yuav pom zoo tsawg. On top ntawm lub noob, sau rau cov av nrog ib tug txheej ntawm 2 cm. Moisten cov av dua nrog ib tug me me watering tau nrog ib tug sieve. Cov thawv yog them nrog ib lub ntawv xov xwm, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog rau cov khoom uas tsis yog-khaus.
- Kub regime. Cog ntawm delphinium nrog noob yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nrog ceev faj soj ntsuam ntawm lub ntsuas kub. Tom qab koj tau them cov npov, lawv yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv ib chav uas muaj qhov kub ntawm 12-15 ° C. Yog hais tias qhov ntsuas kub siab tshaj qhov preset ib qho, qhov no yuav ua rau lub inhibition ntawm cov tua.
Nyob rau hauv xws li tej yam kev mob sprouts yuav tshwm nyob rau hnub 10. Yog hais tias tom qab peb lub lis piam sprouts tsis tshwm, ces feem ntau yuav ua rau koj tau ua txhaum tsoom fwv sov los yog yuav cov uas tsis yog-extensible noob. - Watering. Nws yog feem ntau preferable mus rau dej lub seedlings nyob rau hauv qab tais. Txoj cai loj ntawm dej yog tsis siv lub dav hlau dej. Roths cia li poob thiab yuav tsis sawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog xws li watering nyob rau hauv lub thawv tsim qhov. Watering yuav tsum heev sim, sprouts tsis zam waterlogging.
- Picks. Picking thaum cog los ntawm cov noob ntawm perennial delphinium yog nqa tawm sai li sai tau raws li cov nroj tsuag muaj ib khub ntawm nplooj tiag. Zoo kawg nkaus haum rau peat pots. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv qhov siab ntawm 200-300 ml, lawv txoj kab uas muaj li 9 cm. Nco ntsoov tias cov pa tshuaj yuav tsum yog breathable. Sai li sai tau lub seedlings loj hlob, nws muaj peev xwm yuav cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av.