- Chaw nyob: Yeha, Tigray, Ethiopia
Nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm Ethiopia niaj hnub , ntau tshaj 2,000 xyoo dhau los, Axumite lub xeev nyob. Qhov pom thiab kev xav pom thiab kev pom ntawm lub nroog lub nroog ntawm Axum tau tshawb xyuas nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm, muab ntau lub teeb rau kev txhim kho ntawm qhov chaw no thiab lub teb chaws tag nrho. Tab sis tsis paub ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm lub hli, nyob ze Yehi, tsis tau raug daws tam sim no.
Nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm Ethiopia niaj hnub , ntau tshaj 2,000 xyoo dhau los, Axumite lub xeev nyob. Qhov pom thiab kev xav pom thiab kev pom ntawm lub nroog lub nroog ntawm Axum tau tshawb xyuas nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm, muab ntau lub teeb rau kev txhim kho ntawm qhov chaw no thiab lub teb chaws tag nrho. Tab sis tsis paub ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm lub hli, nyob ze Yehi, tsis tau raug daws tam sim no.
Ntau ntxiv txog lub tuam tsev
Lub npe Yeh yog thaj chaw qub uas tau pom nyob rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Ethiopia. Ntawm txhua lub zos ruins thiab architectural finds, lub ruins ntawm lub tuam tsev sawv tawm tshwj xeeb: no monumental txawv square tsev, ua los ntawm cov loj loj, cov pob zeb ntawm cov pob zeb. Hauv kev ua haujlwm, lub tuam tsev no feem ntau hu ua tus pej thuam.
Raws li kev kwv yees ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb thiab archaeologists, kev tsim kho ntawm lub tuam tsev yog raug rau lub xyoo pua 7 BC. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub, Axumite lub xeev tsis tau mus txog cov ntseeg Vajtswv, thiab lub tuam tsev ntawm Yehi yog qhov chaw teev hawm ntawm lub hli vajtswv. Qhov no tseem tsis yog ib nqe lus qhia kiag, tab sis tsuas yog kev tshawb fawb raws li qhov kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov qauv no thiab Sabaean cov tuam tsev nyob rau hauv Arabia.
Dab tsi yog qhov nthuav txog lub tuam tsev ntawm Yeha?
Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kho ntawm lub tuam tsev qub yog sandstone. Cov phab ntsa ntawm cov qauv no muaj li ntawm cov loj loj ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm qhuav masonry: tsis muaj mortar. Tau kawg, tsis yog tag nrho geometry tau dim ntawm hnub no, thiab nyob rau qee qhov chaw caving yog pom. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm Yehi lus dag ntau lub qhov ntxa, nrog rau qee qhov vaj tse ntawm lub complex. Ntawm no yog txhim kho lub tsev cia puav pheej archaeological, uas muaj kev pom loj heev rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Yeh tau zoo kawg nkaus, txawm tias niaj hnub nim no, kev txawj ntse nrog lub tuam tsev qub dhau los. Zoo meej kev muab xam, kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab cov qauv ntsuas yog dab tsi ua rau cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas tebchaws tuaj yeem mus xyuas lub tuam tsev ancient ntawm Yeh nyob Ethiopia.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias, ntxiv rau cov archaeologists thiab historians uas tuaj ntawm no los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb, Yeha attracts ufologists. Raws li cov kev xav ntawm cov neeg tshawb nrhiav niaj hnub no, nws yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no uas yuav tsum muaj kev siv ntawm kev sib txuas nrog extraterrestrial civilization.
Yuav ua li cas kom tau txais?
Lub ruins ntawm lub tuam tsev nyob rau ntawm ntug hiav txwv ntawm lub zos tsis muaj nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Ethiopia, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm thaj tsam ntawm Tigray. Los ntawm ancient Axum rau Yehi - 80 km. Kev mus rau lub ruins yog dawb xwb.
Qhov yoojyim, yooj yim thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb kom tau mus rau lub tuam tsev ntawm Yechi yog kev saib xyuas ncig xyuas tebchaws los ntawm lub tuam txhab taug kev. Neeg nyiam kev lomzem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tshawb txog cov qub ruins ntawm lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv qiv jeeps.