Bronchitis - qhov kev kuaj no cuam tshuam rau ntau tus niam txiv eerily, prompting muaj siab los mus khawm kho txhua yam tshuaj. Txawm tias thaum kws kho mob hais txog cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov me nyuam, piv txwv li, ib qho kev kho mob, ib txhia kuj zoo li tsis zoo thiab lawv pib nrhiav cov tshuaj "khov". Feem ntau, cov kev tshawb nrhiav no xaus rau hauv lub khw muag tshuaj thiab yuav cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Tab sis cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov me nyuam uas mob ntsws tsis tas yuav tsim nyog thiab yuav ua rau mob lwm tus.
Thaum twg tsis siv tshuaj tua kab mob?
Ua ntej yuav txiav txim siab seb yuav muab tus me nyuam mob ntsws li cas, koj yuav tsum tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog keeb kwm ntawm tus kab mob. Hauv feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob, cov menyuam cov hlab ntsws muaj keeb viral, uas txhais tau tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis kho hauv nws txoj kev kho mob. Yog tias tus kab mob pob txha yuav yog qhov txiaj ntsim ntawm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tsis haum, tshuaj tua kab mob kuj yuav tsis pab. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau tsuas yog yog tias tus kab mob no raug kev cuam tshuam los ntawm kab mob ntawm tus kab mob. Los txiav txim qhov ua rau cov tshuaj niaj hnub ua rau nws tsis muaj teeb meem, nws yog qhov txaus los ua ib qho kev hnoos qeev kom to taub seb puas muaj cov kab mob txuas tus kab mob los yog tsis. Hmoov tsis, xws li kev soj ntsuam yuav siv sij hawm ib lub sij hawm, yog li nws tsis yog tsis yooj yim dua rau cov tshuaj lom neeg mob ntsws rau cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau kws kho tsis muaj kev soj ntsuam ntawm microflora. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog tias yog tias ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob yog tsis muaj pov thawj, nws muaj kev cuam tshuam rau ntawm cov me nyuam lub cev:
- thawj zaug, los ntawm tua ib hom kab mob, nws tso cai pub dawb ntawm lwm tus, uas ua rau muaj feem cuam tshuam dua;
- ob, kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob kis tau tus mob dysbacteriosis;
- Thirdly, tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj;
- Thib plaub, kev noj tshuaj ntau dua ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau kho tom qab nrog cov tshuaj muaj zog, vim muaj ib qho kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntsws zoo rau cov menyuam yaus
Qhov tseeb, yog tias vim yog kev tshawb nrhiav qhov tus kab mob kis tau tus kab mob no, qhov kev kho tsuas yog kho yog siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Muaj peb pawg tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo:
- Penicillins thiab aminopenicillins yog cov tshuaj ntev-ntev uas tuaj yeem tua cov kab mob hu ua streptococci, pneumococci, staphylococci. Augmentin thiab amoxiklav - nrog bronchitis hauv cov menyuam yaus, feem ntau cov tshuaj no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv penicillin.
- Cephalosporins - ib qho kev mob ntawm cov pab pawg neeg no muaj ntau heev, lawv ua rau xeev siab, chim siab, ntuav, feem ntau lawv tau sau thaum muaj kev fab tshuaj rau penicillin. Cov menyuam uas mob ntsws (bronchitis) yuav tsum tau qhia cefotaxime, cephalexin, cefaclor, ceftriaxone - nrog bronchitis hauv cov menyuam yaus, kev siv tagnrho cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau nrog kev noj cov tshuaj vitamins ntawm B thiab C.
- Macrolides - cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau txais txiaj ntsig ua tsaug rau qhov kev muaj peev xwm ua kom cov kab mob uas tsis muaj zog, txawm tob hauv lub hlwb. Lwm ntawm lawv qhov zoo yog qhov peev xwm ua kom tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev thiab cov ntshav, thiab tsis yog lub raum. Rulid, erythromycin, summed - cov tshuaj no, pom zoo rau bronchitis hauv cov me nyuam, tsis tshua muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.
Cov cai tswj kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob
Txawm tias tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus, nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li cov cai rau lawv nkag. Koj tuaj yeem tsis cuam tshuam txog kev kho mob, txawm tias tus me nyuam twb zoo lawm - feem ntau ntawm cov lus qhia yuav tsum qhia meej pes tsawg hnub ntawm kev kho mob. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau lub sij hawm txais tos, yog li ntawd tag nrho cov kev sib hloov ntawm kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb hauv lub cev kuj zoo li qub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau haus tshuaj tua kab mob nrog dej txaus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv parallel nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob coj probiotics los rov qab microflora.