Cov poj niam mos mob siab rau tus poj niam lub taub hau. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib deev ncaj ncees feem ntau yog hu ua "ntswj" vim tias cov cwj pwm ntxias. Yog vim li cas rau kev tsim cov candidacyis feem ntau yog vim hloov ntawm hormonal keeb kwm.
Yuav mob dab tsi?
Qhov no muaj tus kab mob fungal. Thrush , los yog qhov chaw mos qhov quav, yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib hom fungus ntawm genus Candida. Ntawm cov kab mob gynecological, candidiasis ranks thib ob tom qab kab mob bacterial vaginosis thiab muaj ntau dua rau cov poj niam ntawm cov hnub nyoog deev. Cov kis ntawm tus kab mob ntawm cov ntxhais thiab cov poj niam menopausal hnub nyoog tau sau npe qis dua 2-3 zaug.
Raws li cov duab kos, qhov ntawm cov tsos mob feem ntau yog muab:
- Asymptomatic candidosis - fungi yog nyob rau hauv microflora ntawm lub paum, tab sis tus kab mob no tsis ua rau.
- Cov poj niam muaj tseeb tiag: tus mob (ntev li 2 lub hlis), ntev (cov tsos mob pom ntau tshaj 3 lub hlis).
Qhov ua rau ntawm qhov chaw mos qhov quav
Feem ntau, tus kab mob no tawm tsam tus keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm kev hloov hauv hormonal keeb kwm yav dhau, txo tus hauv zos kev tiv thaiv. Cov kev hloov no tsim cov dej num zoo rau kev luam thiab kev loj hlob ntawm lub fungus. Cov xwm txheej uas ua rau kev mob ntawm cov poj niam mus kuaj mob, cov kws kho mob hu rau:
- lub sij hawm ntawm cev xeeb tub;
- kev raug mob rau lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qhov ntswg;
- lub sijhawm tomqab yug menyuam ;
- ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- siv cov tshuaj hormonal ntev;
- kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, glucocorticosteroids thiab cytostatics;
- chemo- thiab radiotherapy.
Tus kab mob no tsis yog muaj kev sib deev nrog kev sib deev, tab sis feem ntau cov txiv neej ua raws li tus neeg mob ntawm Candida fungus - nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej, tus kab mob tsis tshwm sim. Nyob ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm kev sib deev lossis kev ua mob tau. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm tus lej thiab qhov ntau zaus ntawm kev ua plees ua yi, raws li qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob ntawm qhov hnoos qog ntawm qhov chaw mos, uas ua rau ua rau mob qog nqaij zeeg. Thrush rau cov poj niam (qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tshwm sim tau tham saum toj no) kuj yuav tshwm sim tom qab ib ntus tom qab kev sib daj sib deev.
Qhov chaw mos mob candidiasis - cov tsos mob
Tus kab mob no feem ntau muaj mob hnyav, yog li ntawd, paub txog cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam, kom paub tias tus kab mob no tsis yooj yim. Nrog rau kev loj hlob zuj zus thiab kev ua kom tiav ntawm cov fungus, cov poj niam pib ua rau mob khaus thiab hlawv, uas yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev puas ntawm mucosal. Tom qab ib lub sij hawm luv luv, qhov chaw mos tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos tawm tuaj: lawv muaj ntau tshaj, nrog ib qho tsis hnov tsw lo, ntawm cov xim dawb. Raws li qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm tus kab mob thickens, thiab tau txais qhov sib xws ntawm tsev cheese. Thaum kuaj, cov kws kho mob txhim kho cov kev mob tshwm sim nram no rau cov poj niam:
- ntws ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw mos;
- o ntawm lub vov;
- puag ncig thiab oval foci ntawm dawb quav hniav mus txog 5-7 hli.
Nrog rau daim ntawv ntawm candidiasis, tsis muaj kev tso pa, tab sis hyperemia ntawm mucosa, hlawv thiab khaus yog tam sim no. Txij lub sij hawm, cov hnoos qeev ua rau lub cev, atrophic, uas ua rau kom muaj kev nkag mus rau qhov chaw mos, cov ntshav tshwm tuaj. Nyob rau ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj kev sib deev los yog ua tus poj niam kuaj qhov mob thiab lub caij nyoog zoo. Cov ntaub ntawv ntev yog qhia ntev ntev thiab ntev heev ntawm qhov kev sib ntxiv.
Qhov chaw mos qhov quav mos - kev kho mob
Ua ntej yuav kho cov pojniam plaub hau, cov kws kho mob tau sau ntawv kuaj sim kom pom tseeb tias lawv cov lus xaus. Yuav kom xaiv cov tshuaj rau qhov mob rau cov poj niam, raug xaiv:
- smears los ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab zis;
- Ib tug smear rau kab mob kev tiv thaiv.
Tom qab qhov kev paub meej ntawm qhov kev paub tseeb, ib lub tswv yim ntawm cov kev ntsuas kho. Lub hauv paus ntawm kev kho mob rau cov poj niam mus rau qhov chaw mos yog ib txwm ua los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, uas yog qhov kev txiav txim siab tau hais txog kev tiv thaiv thiab kev yug ntawm lub fungus. Txuas ntxiv nqa tawm:
- Tshem tawm ntawm kev kub ntxhov;
- kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob sib kis.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm cov kab mob rau cov poj niam
Thaum kev kho mob rau cov poj niam, cov tshuaj yuav raug xaiv ib tus zuj zus. Thaum pib txoj kev kho thaum ntxov, cov neeg ua haujlwm pharmacological hauv zos tau ua haujlwm zoo: ointments, suppositories thiab vaginal tablets. Qhov kev xav tau cov tshuaj noj hauv qhov ncauj yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm candidiasis ntev los yog tuaj lig pib kho. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb teev hais tias cov kev mob ntawm cov tshuaj no tseem nyob ruaj khov, thiab tom qab kis tas lawm, tus poj niam tsis nco qab txog kev mob ntev heev. Ntawm cov siv nws yog tsim nyog los faib cov nram qab no zoo ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm thrush rau cov poj niam:
- Imidazoles: Ovulum, Kanesten, Oronazol;
- polyenes: Nystatin, Levorin;
- triazoles: Mycosyst, Diflucan, Flucostat.
Tshuaj pleev cev los ntawm qhov chaw mos
Xws li txoj kev mob rau cov poj niam, zoo li cov tshuaj pleev, muaj ntau qhov zoo dua lwm cov tshuaj:
- tseem sai nrawm daim ntawv thov;
- thawj cov nyhuv ntawm kev siv yog pom tshwm hauv ob peb feeb;
- yooj yim ntawm kev siv.
Cov tshuaj pleev ua rau muaj cov kab mob mecostatic muaj, thiab coob tus neeg npaj rau pawg no tau sawv cev hauv lub khw muag tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej yuav siv cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum tau nrog ib tus kws kho mob uas yuav xaiv tus yeeb tshuaj uas tsim nyog, qhia tias ntev npaum li cas thiab kev siv ntau npaum li cas. Ntawm qhov feem ntau siv cov cuab yeej ntawm pawg no yog:
- Ketoconazole ;
- Nystatin;
- Clotrimazole;
- Pimafucin.
Tus Poj Yaum Hauv Khaub Ncaws Hauv Candidiasis
Cov hnoos qeev yog cov hom tshuaj uas siv ntau tshaj plaws hauv kev siv tshuaj yeeb (gynecology). Cov tswm ciab tseem siv rau qhov kev kuaj mob ntawm qhov chaw mos qhov quav. Qha cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub hom phiaj ntawm o thiab mob luam ntawm fungi muab ib tug ceev nyhuv kho. Thov cov tshuaj siv tshuaj tua kab mob tshiab tshaj plaws rau cov poj niam mus kuaj mob, tus neeg mob hloov thawj zaug yog kaw 10-20 feeb tom qab lub suppository staged. Plus yog qhov tsis tshua muaj kev phiv. Tshem tawm sai sai ntawm cov pojniam plaub hau, qhov zoo tshaj plaws tswm ciab:
- Levarol;
- Betadine ;
- Zalain.
Pej xeem ntsiav tshuaj tiv thaiv candidiasis
Cov kws kho mob, tham txog yuav ua li cas kho tau cov kab mob hauv cov poj niam, nco ntsoov cov kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm cov poj niam ntsig. Daim ntawv no ntawm cov tshuaj txawv ntawm cov khoom tsim los ntawm daim ntawv thiab cov concentration ntawm cov khoom nquag. Nyob rau hauv so lawv zoo sib xws. Tsis tas li ntawd, tib cov yeeb tshuaj tuaj yeem tsim ua ob yam hauv cov ntawv no. Rau kev kho mob ntawm candidiasis ntau zaus:
- Candide-B6;
- Kandibene;
- Lomexin;
- Isoconazole;
- Terzhinan.
Qhov chaw mos qhov quav mos - kev pab neeg
Cov kws kho mob feem ntau pom tau tias nws nyuaj rau kev hu xov tooj rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab rau cov poj niam. Nyob rau hauv qhov no, cov kws kho mob qhia tau hais tias yuav tsum tau muaj cov kev kho mob thoob plaws rau ntawm candidacyis. Raws li ib txoj kev kho mob ntawm kev kho mob, gynecologists cia siv cov kev pab neeg.
Marigold Txoj kev lis ntshav
Cov khoom xyaw:
- inflorescence ntawm calendula - 1 teaspoon;
- dej - 200 ml.
Kev npaj, daim ntawv thov
- Cov nyom yog brewed nyob rau hauv enameled lauj kaub tais diav, them nrog ib tug hau.
- Lawv muab tso rau ntawm ib lub zog tsis muaj zog thiab boil rau 15 feeb.
- Tshem tawm ntawm lub phaj, cia kom sawv ntsug 1 teev. Lim.
- Lawv tau noj thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Cov kua dej kuj tseem siv tau rau kev douching.
Juniper los ntawm thrush
Cov khoom xyaw:
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm juniper - 15 g;
- dej - 200 ml.
Kev npaj, daim ntawv thov
- Berries yog poured nrog boiling dej, insist 4 xuab moos.
- Noj 1 tbsp. diav 3 zaug ib hnub twg.
Lub keeb kwm ntawm wormwood
Cov khoom xyaw:
- keeb kwm ntawm Artemisia vulgaris - 20 g;
- dej - 200 ml.
Kev npaj, daim ntawv thov
- Keeb kwm yog hauv av, nchuav nrog dej npau npau.
- Hais kom ntev li 4 teev.
- Noj 1 tbsp. diav 3 zaug ib hnub twg.
Kev noj haus rau qhov chaw mos qhov quav
Txoj kev kho kom zoo ntawm kev sib ncaw hauv cov poj niam kuj yog hais txog txoj kev noj haus. Nws yog tsom rau depriving lub fungus ntawm ib qhov ntawm kev noj haus - carbohydrates thiab qab zib. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob, cov kws kho mob tau txais kev tshaj tawm los ntawm kev noj haus:
- kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- khoom qab zib;
- qab zib;
- confectionery;
- zib ntab;
- cawv.
Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nce lub txiaj ntsim ntawm cov nqaij lauj kaub tais diav uas muaj protein ntau:
- boiled nqaij (yaj, qaib cov txwv, nqaij qaib);
- ci ntses.
Los ntawm cov zaub thaum lub sij hawm noj haus nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau muab qhov preference:
- cabbage;
- ib qho zaub ntsuab;
- cucumbers;
- taum;
- txiv lws suav.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem rhuav tshem tawm mus tas li?
Fungus ntawm genus Candida yog hais txog tus mob pathogenic microorganisms - yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv lub qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm qhov chaw mos ntawm microflora txhua lub sij hawm, tsis tas ua kom candidiasis. Txav mus tshem ntawm nws yog tsis yooj yim sua. Yuav kom txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob, prophylaxis ntawm poj niam candidiasis yuav tsum tau nqa, uas yog presupposes:
- txwv ntawm hormonal contraceptives;
- kev kho ntawm kev tiv thaiv;
- cov kev ntsuam xyuas tiv thaiv tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug.