- Chaw nyob: Magallanes-i-la-Antarctica-Chile, Chile;
- Raug raws ntaub ntawv phab: conaf.cl;
- Cheeb Tsam: 2420 km ²;
- Lub Hnub Tim: 1959;
- Kev tuaj kawm: li 2 lab tus neeg hauv ib xyoos.
Torres del Paine yog Chilean national park nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub teb chaws, nyob ze ntawm tus ciam teb nrog Argentina. Saib ntawm daim qhia kev, koj tuaj yeem pom tias tsis muaj qhov chaw ntsuab nyob hauv Chile . Thaj tsam yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm fauna thiab fauna, vim li cas nws muaj kev ris txiaj, thiab tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tub ceev xwm. Torres del Paine kuj suav nrog Andean suab puam, uas muaj cov yam ntxwv txawv txav.
Cov lus qhia dav dav
Thawj ciam ntawm lub tiaj ua si raug tsim los ntawm lub Tsib Hlis 13, 1959, tib hnub ntawd suav tias yog hnub nws lub hauv paus. Tab sis tus neeg ncig teb chaws Guido Monzino txuas ntxiv mus tshawb sab qab teb ntawm Chile thiab qhia ob qho tag nrho cov kev tshwm sim ntawm cov kev ntoj ke mus rau tsoom fwv ntawm Chile thiab nyob rau hauv 70s insisted tias thaj tsam ntawm lub tiaj ua si yuav nce. Yog li ntawd, xyoo 1977 Torres del Paine tau ntau zog los ntawm 12,000 hectares, raws li nws thaj tsam tag nrho tau ua 242,242 hectares thiab tseem nyob rau qhov no, rau hnub no.
Hnub no lub zwm cia rau thaj chaw muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm Chile, thiab nyob rau hauv 1978 nws tau txais kev tso cai ntawm biosphere. Torres del Paine yog qhov chaw ua si thib peb rau kev tuaj koom nyob hauv lub tebchaws, 75% ntawm cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas tuaj txawv teb chaws, feem ntau yog neeg European.
Lub zeem cia yog ib yam ntawm cov khoom ntuj tsim, thiab qhov chaw uas txaus siab nws tus kheej muaj lub cim tshwj xeeb. Torres del Paine suav nrog roob, cov hav dej, cov dej ntws, cov pas dej thiab cov dej khov. Xws li ntau yam tsis yooj yim los ntsib lwm qhov.
Interesting fact: nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb tsab ntawm National Geographic magazine lub tseg tau lub npe zoo nkauj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Nyob rau hauv 2013, qhov chaw nrov Virtual Tourist muaj qhib kev pov npav rau feem ntau zoo nkauj national park, vim Chilean Reserve tau pov ntawv tawm suab ntau tshaj 5 lab cov neeg, uas yog vim li cas Torres del Paine tau lub npe hu ua "Thib Plaub Wonder ntawm lub Ntiaj Teb."
Yuav ua li cas pom?
National park yog tag nrho ntawm kev zoo nkauj, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yog Cerro-Peine Grande roob, uas yog 2884 meters siab. Nws muaj cov qauv zoo, thiab txhua sab tau nws cov cim tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv ib tes Cerro-Paine zoo kiag li zoo heev, ntse pob zeb nce upwards thiab yog tag them nrog snow, nyob rau lwm - nws yog txiav los ntawm cua, yog li ntawd nws muaj tus kab kab.
Lwm lub roob uas attracts cov xim ntawm tourists yog cov Cuernos del Paine . Nws muaj ntau lub tswv yim ntse uas pom nyob hauv cov dej xiav ntawm lub pas dej, nyob ntawm taw. Cov duab ntawm Cuernos del paine feem ntau pom nyob ntawm npog cov ntawv xov xwm thiab duab ua yeeb yam, vim nws tsis yooj yim mus nrhiav kom tau lub roob "photogenic" ntxiv.
Nyob rau hauv Torres del Paine muaj ntau glaciers: Graz , Pingo , Tyndall thiab Geiki . Lawv yog cov concentrated nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub zeem cia. Yuav kom pom lawv, nws yuav tsum kov yeej tsis muaj obstacles, xws li dej hla kev.
Fauna Torres del Paine muaj ntau ntau, nyob rau thaj tsam loj heev nyob rau hauv: hma, kauj vab, pob zeb, me me nandoo, guanaco, pumas, eagles, ducks, dub lub caj dab thiab ntau lwm tus. Ob peb kaum hom tsiaj ntawm cov tsiaj tsis tau muaj kev zoo siab yog tias muaj scanty zaub ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv lub tshwj tseg muaj tundra, lossis loj forests qhov twg cypress thiab beech nroj tsuag loj hlob, zoo li ntau hom ntawm orchids.
Tourism
Lub Torres del Paine National Park tuaj xyuas txhua lub xyoo los ntawm ntau pua txhiab tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv cov ntaub ntawv tau sau npe nyob rau xyoo 2005 - 2 lab tus tib neeg. Cov xwm txheej muab nws cov qhua taug kev. Nws muaj ob txoj kev taug kev:
- W-khiav, tsim rau tsib hnub. Tom qab dhau mus, tourists yuav pom lub Peine roob ntau thiab lub pas dej. Lub npe ntawm txoj kev yog vim nws cov floridity, yog koj saib hauv daim ntawv qhia, nws yuav muaj tus qauv ntawm Latin tsab ntawv "W".
- O-khiav, tsim rau 9 hnub. Lub trek xaus ntawm tib qho chaw ntawm qhov pib nws pib thiab sau los ntawm Cerro Peine Grande.
Hmo ntuj muaj chaw pw hauv cov roob chaw, muaj cov khoom noj khoom haus rau ib hnub. Ua noj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws, tab sis, hmoov tsis, tsis yog tag nrho cov neeg ncig teb chaw ua raws li cov cai, vim yog Torres del Paine feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm hluav taws kub. Thawj ntawm lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1985, thaum ib tug neeg mus ncig tebchaws Japanese thaum lub sij hawm ib tug ua txhaum los ntawm ib tug ntev taug kev tau nco qab lawm thiab tsis muab tawm ib tug luam yeeb. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev saib xyuas no yog kev tuag ntawm ob peb hectares ntawm forests. Nees nkaum xyoo tom qab, tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uas tuaj ntawm Czech koom txoos, zes hluav taws hauv qhov chaw tsis ncaj ncees, uas ua rau muaj hluav taws kub loj. Qhov kawg tragic kev tshwm sim tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 2011 vim ntawm ib tug Israeli ncig teb chaws uas tua 12 hectares ntawm forests. Cov lus qhia no tau hais rau txhua pawg neeg ncig xyuas tebchaws tuaj yeem los mus soj ntsuam cov cai tswj kev ruaj ntseg thiab tiv thaiv ib qho xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.
Yuav ua li cas tau muaj?
Ntawm Torres del Paine ua rau tib txoj kev - tus xov tooj 9, uas pib hauv tib lub nroog thiab xaus thiab cov ntug dej ntawm Magellanian Straits, khiav ntawm tag nrho sab qab teb ntawm Chile .