Plantain yog ib tug nroj tsuag medicinal ntawm plantain tsev neeg (Plantaginaceae), uas muaj ntau tshaj 250 tsiaj. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog lub hom phiaj zoo kawg nkaus, nws yog ib qho khoom noj cog qoob loo, ib qho xya av, ib qho kev txiav, ib qho av nplaum. Lub npe Latin yog tsim los ntawm "nroj" (ib qho) thiab "agere" (tsiv mus), raws li cov nplooj ntawm lub plantain zoo li lub hneev taw. Lavxias lub npe qhia tias qhov chaw tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev loj hlob, vim tias qhov chaw cog ntoo no feem ntau pom muaj nyob ze ntawm txoj kev, nyob ntawm ntug kev, fringes, ntug dej ntawm reservoirs, nyob ze vaj tse.
Kho cov khoom ntawm plantain
Ntawm ntau yam, pom zoo tsis tsuas pej xeem, tab sis kuj nom siv tshuaj ntawm medicinal nroj tsuag, plantain occupies ib qho tseem ceeb chaw. Cia peb sim paub seb qhov plantain yog li cas thiaj pab tau.
Nws hloov tawm tias nws cov nplooj muaj glycoside rinatin, ntsim iav thiab tannic tshuaj, carotene, provitamin A, vitamins C thiab K, citric acid. Nws yog cov khoom no uas pom tau tias cov khoom siv cog thiab ntawm cov tib neeg lub cev.
Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, plantain yog pom zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av, tsawg dua - nyob rau hauv anemia, cov kab mob ntawm vascular thiab respiratory system. Hauv cov tsoos tshuaj, qhov tseem ceeb yog feem ntau ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov khoom tanning ntawm kev npaj.
Cov khoom muaj nyob hauv cov nplooj ntawm plantain, ua haujlwm li antiulcer thiab cuam tshuam rau kev sib pauv ntawm cov roj cholesterol, muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob, yuav siv tau cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob, staphylococci, hnyuv thiab pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Kev kho mob nrog plantain
Plantain yog dav siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob los ntawm ntau cov kab mob. Siv nplooj nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv dawb, noob, kua txiv, infusion, qhia tshwj xeeb npaj syrup thiab cawv tincture ntawm plantain. Ua kom kis tau tus kab mob, 2 dia ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv raw yog poured mus rau hauv ib lub khob ntawm boiling dej thiab insisted rau yam tsawg kawg yog 6 teev.
Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntawm plantain yog squeezed los ntawm nplooj tshiab, yav tas los yaug thiab scalded. Tom qab hais tias, raw cov ntaub ntawv yog dhau los ntawm ib tug nqaij grinder, thiab kua txiv hmab txiv yog squeezed tawm ntawm lub resulting loj.
Npaj hauv cov tshuaj
- Npaj rau cov kab mob . Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm wounds thiab sab nraud inflammatory kev, plantain nplooj feem ntau siv, uas yog pre-washed, txiav nrog ib tug riam thiab thov mus rau lub mob, nrog ib tug bandage. Los ntxuav lub wounds, koj yuav siv tau plantain infusion. Rau qhov mob ntawm lub pob kws, siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, muab faib rau qhov feem pua 1: 2 (nrog rau kev hem tau kab mob staphylococcal thiab streptococcal), lossis 1: 4 (nrog rau kev xav ntawm Pseudomonas aeruginosa).
- Npaj nrog gastritis . Ib Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm kev cog qoob loo yog siv, uas yuav tsum tau qaug dej qaug cawv rau ib feem peb ntawm iav ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov. Koj tuaj yeem noj cov kua txiv qab zib psyllium ib diav los ntawm tib lub tswv yim. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog 1-1.5 lub hlis.
- Npaj rau khaub thuas . Nrog bronchitis , tracheitis, laryngitis, ib tug sib tov ntawm plantain nrog zib mu yog suav hais tias yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo. Peb dia ntawm nplooj ncuav ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab coj mus rau ib tug boil, tom qab uas sib tov yog txias thiab ntxiv 3 dia ntawm zib mu. Siv cov hmoov sib tov ntawm 1 teaspoon, ib ncua ntawm 4-5 zaug, thiab xaus nrog lub txais tos txhua teev nrog tshwj xeeb loj tawm tsam ntawm hnoos.
- Npaj nrog ntxiv lawm tshob .
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, ib tug decoction ntawm plantain noob yog siv. Ib tug tablespoon ntawm noob yog poured nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab boiled rau 5 feeb rau ib tug me me hluav taws, tom qab uas lub broth yog txias thiab npaum li cas 2 dia plaub zaug ib hnub twg.
Contraindications rau kev siv
Raws li nrog rau kev siv yeeb tshuaj, ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom siv zoo heev, muaj kev tsis haum xeeb rau kev siv cov phiajcim. Ntxiv nrog rau tus neeg mob lub cev, tsis muaj ntawv cog qoob loo rau qee yam mob plab ultras, nrog acid acidity, nrog rau tus nyiam mus thrombosis, muaj ntshav coagulability. Kev siv lub sijhawm rau ntawm kev cog qoob loo yuav ua rau kom muaj ntshav coagulability thiab ua rau kom cov ntshav txhaws.