Nyob rau hauv lub neej niaj hnub no, peb feem coob yuav tsum cim ntau ntau cov ntaub ntawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm. Ntau tus neeg yuav tsum siv cov ntawv qhia, cov ntawv sau los yog siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nrog kev ceeb toom kom ua txhua yam lawv yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog tej yam tseem ceeb thiab cov ntsiab lus. Tab sis muaj cov neeg uas muaj lub cim xeeb zoo kawg nkaus , lawv tsis tas yuav nyoo cov ntaub ntawv tho txawv, lawv yooj yim nco txhua cov ntaub ntawv thiab tsis hnov qab lawv yeej tsis tau.
Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev nco zoo kawg
Hauv psychology, lub tswv yim ntawm kev nco zoo tshaj plaws yog txhais tau hais tias yog tus neeg muaj peev xwm nco qab zoo heev thiab yog me nyuam me me ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv heev. Tej yam zoo li no yuav ua tau zoo, xws li ib lub peev xwm ntawm lub hlwb , los sis tej zaum tau txais kev pab los ntawm kev kawm tshwj xeeb.
Cov kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb thiab cov keeb kwm tseeb qhia tau tias cov neeg ntawm tej yam hauj lwm, uas nws ua hauj lwm yog txuam nrog kev txais nyiaj thiab kev ua cov ntaub ntawv, feem ntau muaj cim xeeb. Piv txwv li, suab paj nruas, neeg sau ntawv, cov kws txuj tshawb fawb thiab cov tub txawj ntse. Teb cov lus nug yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau lub cim xeeb zoo li cas, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov qhov tseeb tias yam tseem ceeb xws li cov koom haum ua teb, cov duab pom kev, cov zauv txuas thiab cov kev ua coding tseem ceeb rau kev nco.
Nws yog cov tswv yim siv nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev ntawm mnemonics. Kawm cov kev paub ntawm cov neeg uas yeej tsis nco qab dab tsi, cov kws tshawb fawb tuaj rau qhov xaus tias cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj kev xav thiab kev koom ua ke xim zoo tshaj plaws ntaus nqi thiab nco txog. Yog li ntawd, Theodore Roosevelt, uas tau txais ib lub cim xeeb zoo, txuas nrog txhua yam kev tshwm sim los yog qhov tseeb rau ib lub koom haum. Cias muab, txhua yam khoom, kev tshwm sim, kev ua haujlwm thiab cov lej tseem muaj cov sawv cev hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho qaim, vam meej, lub siab dawb lias duab.
Nyob rau hauv kev tshawb rau txoj kev, yuav ua li cas los tsim ib tug zoo kawg nkaus nco, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub associative txoj kev, nws yog worthwhile tig mus rau xws li cov tswv yim:
- Cicero txoj kev, uas yuav pab cim cov cim chains, cov zauv lossis cov ntawv nyeem;
- txoj kev muab tso ua ke ntawm cov zauv thiab zauv;
- qhov "Cov Cai Loj Hlob" loj;
- memorizing poems los ntawm lub plawv los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov kab txiav.
Yog hais tias lub ntsiab lus no yog kev txaus siab rau koj, thiab koj xav kawm txog nws hauv kev qhia ntau ntxiv, them nyiaj rau cov npe ntawm cov phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv mnemonics:
- "Super Memory for All", kws sau ntawv E.E. Vasilyeva, V.Yu. Vasiliev.
- "Kev txhim kho kev nco thiab kev muaj peev xwm xav mloog," sau Harry Lorain.
- "Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev xyaum nco," tus sau phau ntawv ntawm OA. Andreev, L.N. Khromov.
- "Ib phau me me ntawm lub cim xeeb", sau A.R. Luria.
- "Cov kos duab ntawm concentration: yuav ua li cas los txhim kho kev nco hauv 10 hnub," tus sau Eberhard Hoyle.
- "Txhim kho koj lub cim xeeb," tus sau Tony Buzan.