Periodontitis yog ib qho kab mob rau cov kab mob uas muaj feem xyuam rau cov nqaij khoob khoob uas nyob ntawm qhov chaw nqaim ntawm tus hniav thiab nws cov pob txha. Nws tshwm sim thaum tus kab mob los ntawm hauv paus kwg deg. Qhov no yog ib qho kab mob txaus ntshai heev, vim tias yog tias koj tsis pom cov tsos mob ntawm qhov kev mob ntsws thiab tsis pib kho, qhov mob tuaj yeem kis mus rau hauv paus ntawm tus hniav lossis tus pob txha ncig ntawm nws.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob ntsws
Tam sim ntawd yuav tsum tau tig mus rau tus kws kho hniav thiab pib kev kho mob ntawm qhov chaw hauv tsev, thaum muaj cov tsos mob xws li:
- ib qho ntawm cov hniav mob thiab thaum nws yog txawb thiab cov pos hniav nyob ze nws swells;
- mob mob plawv thiab ua kom muaj zog thaum kov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj khob me ntsis ntawm tus hniav;
- cov kev hnov mob mob ua rau mob thaum chewing;
- cov pos hniav yog o;
- lub cev kub hnyav ntxiv;
- Kua dej los yog kua paug tawm ntawm cov pos hniav.
Yog tiv thaiv cov keeb kwm ntawm cov cim no tus neeg mob yuav yooj yim dua, rho tawm mus rau tus kws kho mob tsis tsim nyog. Feem ntau, qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov kua dej ntws mus rau hauv cov pob txha. Yog tias tsis muaj kev kho mob rau cov kab mob no, cov pob txha nyob ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus hniav yuav pib daws thiab muaj cov cyst nyob hauv lub puab tsaig. Nws tuaj yeem dhau los ua ib lub hauv paus ntawm lub cev nrog rau ntau yam khoom ntawm lub disintegration ntawm nws tus kheej lub hlwb, uas yog nqa sai heev los ntawm cov ntshav.
Kev kho mob ntawm kev mob ntev
Kev kho mob ntawm granulomatous periodontitis yog ua nyob hauv qhov chaw kho hniav rau ob peb zaug. Nyob rau ntawm thawj zaug kws kho mob:
- Ua tus x-ray xoo fais fab.
- Txhawm rau thaj tsam.
- Tshem cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov kua tawm ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab tsim kev nkag mus rau lub qhov ncauj ntawm cov hauv paus canals.
- Ntsuas qhov ntev ntawm lub hauv paus canals.
- Nws khiav lub hauv paus canals, me ntsis widening lawv yuav tsum tau muab khi lawv zoo, thiab yaug tag nrho cov ntsiab nrog antiseptics.
- Nyob hauv hauv paus kwj deg yog tswvcuab paj rwb qaib, ua ntej impregnated nrog lub zog antiseptic (piv txwv li, Cresophene).
- Tso cai rau ib lub sijhawm kaw ib ntus .
Tom qab qhov no, tom tsev, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau kho nrog rau kev mob ntsws (periodontitis), tshuaj tua kab mob (antibiotic), antihistamine thiab non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj yog kwv yees nyob ntawm seb hom thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
Ntawm qhov kev teem caij tom ntej nrog tus kws kho mob:
- Lub qhov foob ib ntus muab tshem tawm.
- Muaj kev xoo hluav taws xob xaj.
- Cov txheej txheem yog ntxuav nrog antiseptics (Sodium Hypochloride los yog Chlorhexidine).
- Ntev tas faus yog nqa tawm.
Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob loj
Mob hnyav thiab muaj kab hauv cov kwj dej yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob loj, yog li kev kho mob ntawm daim kab mob no pib nrog cov pob zeb tawm ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov kab mob hauv lub cev tshem tawm. Rau qhov no, kev xoo hluav taws xob raug tshem tawm thiab cov necrotic pulp raug tshem tawm hauv kev tso tshuaj. Qhov ua ntu filling tsis yog siv tom qab qhov no, vim tias tus hniav yuav tsum "qhib" mus kom txog thaum mus ntsib tom ntej.
Los txo cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug tshuaj rau lub keeb kwm ntawm purulent o, tom qab thawj zaug
Yog hais tias txoj kev ywj pheej yog ib qho muaj zog, qhov kev phais mob rau kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Feem ntau, kev yoojyim ntawm lub hau ntawm tus hniav. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm no, tus kws phais yuav txiav cov pos hniav, exfoliates cov nqaij mos thiab, kom nkag mus rau cov pob txha, tshem tawm cov nqaij mob. Tom qab qhov no, txoj hau kev ntawm txoj dej yog kaw thiab cov nqes tau siv.