Ib tug qab zib fragrant pear beckons mus rau ntau nrog ib tug zoo kawg saj ntawm pulp thiab ib qho indescribable ntxhiab. Cov neeg uas xav ua kom zoo siab rau lawv tus kheej, cog ntoo hauv lub vaj. Ntxiv mus, qhov ntau hom assortment ntau tshaj li nws kim heev. Peb yuav qhia koj txog pear ntau yam Favoritka.
Pear "Nyiam" - qhia txog ntau yam
Ib qho nrov ntawm pear twb bred nyob rau hauv lub deb 60s ntawm XIX caug xyoo los ntawm American breeder T. Klapp. Tsob ntoo nws tus kheej tsis suav hais tias yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab: qhov siab ntawm tus nyiam tuaj yeem ncav cuag tsawg kawg 5 m. Lub cev ntawm ntau yam yog crowned los ntawm ib tug pyramidal-sib npaug crown, nyob rau ntawm cov ceg uas thawj txiav txim siab dawb paj tshwm, thiab ces tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo lawv tus kheej. Cov yav tas, los ntawm txoj kev, yog cov loj, oval-elongated them nrog ib tug daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog ib tug tus saum npoo. Feem ntau ib tug zoo nkauj reddish-liab blush tshwm rau ntawm pears, nyob rau hauv uas muaj ib lub teeb, kev sib tw cev nqaij daim tawv. Nws yog kua heev thiab qab zib thiab qaub. Lub sij hawm ntawm ripening ntawm ntau yam kev poob rau thawj kaum hnub ntawm lub yim hli ntuj.
Pear Favoritka - zoo thiab tsis zoo
Tseeb, muab cov yam ntxwv ntawm pear "Favoritka", ib qho tsis tuaj yeem qhia tias nws qaug zog thiab muaj zog sab. Nws thaum ntxov-ripening txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo kawg nkaus tolerates kev thauj mus los tsis compromising ntawm kev nthuav qhia. Qhov ntau yam yog cim raws li Frost-resistant thiab haum rau cultivation txawm nyob rau hauv hnyav tej yam kev mob ntawm Urals. "Favoritka" tsis xav tau, nws feem ntau tolerates qhuav lub caij ntuj sov thiab fructifies tsis txawm on fertile xau. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub teeb thiab zoo noj xau yog ib tug guarantee ntawm ib tug zoo sau, txog li 35-40 kg los ntawm ib tsob ntoo.
Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov kev piav qhia ntawm "Favoritka" pear yog tsis yooj yim sua uas tsis muaj ib qho kev xaiv ntawm nws cov tsis zoo. Hmoov tsis, qhov ntau yam tsis yog self-fertilizing, rau pollination nws xav tau "cov neeg nyob ze" ntawm ntau yam "Forest Beauty" los yog "Williams". Thiab fruiting nws tus kheej tsis tuaj ua ntej 7-9 xyoo ntawm kev loj hlob. Los ntawm txoj kev, koj yuav tsum tau sau pears sai ua ntej tag nrho cov ripening, pub kom lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav poob mus rau hauv av.