Ntawm tag nrho cov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov hauv nruab nrog cev, magnetic resonance imaging yog xam feem ntau txoj kev qhia. Yuav kom muaj tus kab mob MRI ntawm tus kws kho mob plab feem ntau muaj. Txoj kev ua no yuav tsis mob kiag li, thiab tsis muaj kev xav tau ntawm tus neeg mob los npaj rau nws.
Nyob rau hauv cov mob uas yog MRI tau ua nyob hauv plab kab noj hniav?
Qhov loj ntawm qhov sib nqus resonance imaging loj loj yog tias nws muab ib daim duab rau peb txawv dav hlau. Qhov ntawd yog, ib tus kws khomob tshwjxeeb tuaj yeem tau txais cov lus qhia ntau txog ib lossis lwm yam khoom.
Yuav tsum muaj MRI rau cov kev kuaj mob no:
- kev mob ntawm lub plab;
- muaj tus kabmob kheesxaws;
- kev raug mob ntawm cov hauv nruab nrog cev;
- pancreatitis (nyob rau hauv ob hom mob thiab mob ntev);
- cirrhosis;
- cholelithiasis;
- pancreatitis;
- hlwv;
- abscesses;
- benign thiab malignant hlav;
- pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder;
- suspicion ntawm txawv teb chaws lub cev nyob rau hauv Internal plab;
- sab hauv ;
- ischemic organ organ damage;
- aneurysm;
- polyps thiab lwm yam kev txhoj puab;
- thrombosis.
Feem ntau, cov neeg mob sib nqus resonance therapy yog yuam kom mus hauv phais.
Tus MRI ntawm cov kab mob plab yog li cas?
Kev sib nqus resonance therapy tau nti tawm tau zoo seb qhov chaw ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum nyob hauv plab kab noj hniav, lawv qhov me, qauv, zoo li cas. Hauv cov duab MRI, nws yooj yim dua los xav txog seb puas muaj kev hloov hauv lub nruab nrog cev, thiab lawv tau npaum li cas.
Cov neeg mob uas muaj cov hlav malignant hauv cov kabmob ntawm qhov mob plab mog ntawm MRI ua ntu zus. Cov txheej txheem pab lawv cov kws kho mob los tswj kev loj hlob ntawm neoplasm thiab metastases, los soj ntsuam kev ua tau zoo ntawm ntau hom kev kho.
Yog hais tias yuav tsum muaj kev soj ntsuam ntau dua ntawm lub gallbladder, mob plab MRI thiab cholangiography tuaj yeem ua tau. Qhov no yog ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv, uas tej zaum ua rau tib lub sijhawm los ntsuam xyuas tus mob ntawm lub cev thiab ua kom ntseeg tau tias tus mob.
Kev npaj rau MRI ntawm plab kab noj hniav
Vim yog qhov kev tshawb fawb muaj tseeb li qhov ua tau, nws raug pom zoo kom qis qis qis dua ua ntej MRI ntawm tus neeg mob:
- Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm lub plab tas: koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj yam tsawg tshaj 6 teev ua ntej MRI, thiab haus - rau plaub.
- Gases yuav pauv tag nrho duab. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau qhov no los ntawm qhov tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem siv ob peb ntsiav tshuaj ntawm activated carbon.
- Kwv yees li ntawm ib nrab ua ntej MRI ntawm qhov kab noj plab, siv sij hawm antispasmodic. Tab sis-spa yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tagnrho.
- Tam sim ntawd ua ntej tom qab, mus rau hauv chav dej.
- Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem thaum kuaj, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce, cream, thiab hairspray ib ntus.
Tus MRI ntawm cov kab mob plab yog li cas?
Feem ntau cov tomography yuav tsis siv sijhawm li ib nrab ntawm ib nrab - plaub caug feeb, tab sis nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyuaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav xeem dhau ob peb teev. Ua ntej txoj cai nws yuav tsum tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom hlau.
Qhov kev kuaj nws tus kheej yog ua tiav hauv cov khoom tshwj xeeb, qhov chaw uas tus neeg mob tuaj rau hauv ib txoj haujlwm dag nrog nws ob txhais tes nias rau lub cev. Cov kws khomob yuav saib ntsoov koj, yog li tsimnyog, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yws tuaj yeem thiab cuam tshuam cov tomography.
Txoj kev tshawb ntawm cov kab noj hniav hauv MRI nrog qhov sib txawv
Feem ntau, tomography yog ua nrog sib txawv. Ib qho kev kho yuav tsum tau muaj thaum tus duab dlaim phaj ntawm lub cev lub cev yuav tsum tau txhaj. Yeej, siv ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb - qhov sib txawv - muaj tus kab mob benign thiab malignant.
Yeej tseem ceeb ntawm MRI ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav nrog contrasting tsis txawv. Tsuas ua ntej txoj kev ua no, tus neeg mob tau txhaj cov tshuaj txhaum kev txhaum. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj - lub sib piv yog sai sai heev muab tshem tawm los ntawm lub cev.