- Chaw nyob: Klosterhof 6B, 9000 St. Hlais, Switzerland
- Xov tooj: +41 71 224 05 50
- Lub chaw ntawm lub monastery thiab lub tsev qiv ntawv: http://www.stibi.ch
- Lub Hnub Tim: 613 y.
- Founder: Monk St. Gall
- Tus nqi nkag: tus neeg laus - 12 tus txiv neej, cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov neeg laus pensioners - 10 tus txiv neej, tus menyuam - dawb xwb
Lub nroog ntawm St. Gallen, los yog St. Gallen Abbey yog ib lub teeb ntawm lub tsev ntawm Benedictines nyob rau hauv lub nroog Swiss ntawm St. Gallen , UNESCO ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam Site. Nws yog suav hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas muaj sia nyob ntawm Carolingian era. Raws li cov lus dab neeg hais tias, nyob rau hauv 612 cov tub txib Irish cov tub txib hauv Saint Gul tus tsim lub monastery nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm miraculously xaus nrog lub dais: lub saint tau tswj "yaum" tus tsiaj tsis mus tua. Tiam sis, nws pib ua nws lub cell thiab lub tsev teev ntuj me me ntawm no, thiab tom qab ntawd lub monastery tshwm sim. Rau tshaj li ib txhiab xyoo, lub monastery yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau influential nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe.
Monastery hnub no
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws attracts lub cathedral, ua nyob rau hauv lub Baroque style kawg ntawm XVIII caug xyoo nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm ib tug laus pawg ntseeg ua nyob rau hauv lub XIV xyoo pua. Nws sab hnub tuaj facade yog crowned los ntawm ob tug yees, uas nws cov menyuam tau ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov muag teev. Qhov siab ntawm tus yees yog ntau tshaj 70 meters, lawv gracefully decorated thiab decorated nrog lub moos. Pem hauv ntej pedade ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yog decorated nrog ib tug fresco depicting lub qaum ntawm Virgin Mary, hauv qab nws muaj sculptures ntawm Saints ntawm Mauritius thiab Desideria. Lub sab façade tseem muaj cov duab ntawm cov tubtxib Petus thiab Povlauj thiab cov neeg ntseeg, uas lawv lub npe muaj feem sib xws txog keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog Monastery - Gall, uas tau tsim nws, thiab Othmar, uas tau los ua nws tus thawj abbot.
Lub cathedral ntaus nrog nws architecture thiab kho kom raug tha xim sab hauv: ib nplua mais ntawm gilding, stucco molding, paintings. Lub central nave thiab rotunda yog ua nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm tus kws kes duab vajtse Peter Tumba, leej twg tseem saib xyuas qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub tsev qiv ntawv monastery. Kev hu nkauj hu ua Johann Michael Weer, thiab lub sab hnub tuaj ntawm Josef Anton Feuchtmayer. Lub thaj ntawm lub teb chaws Ottoman style yog tsim los ntawm Josef Mosbrutter, thiab cov duab ntawm lub dome tau ua los ntawm Christian Wenzinger. Phab ntsa cov duab thaij yog rau txhuam ntawm Yogan thiab Matias Gigley.
Ntxiv rau lub cathedral, cov pej thuam round thiab cov Karlovy Rooj vag, uas tau dim ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm cov laus lub tsev monastery, as Well as New Palace, Arsenal, Cov Me Nyuam Chapel ntawm Felix Kubli Project thiab Galla Chapel, ua hauv 1666, tsim nyog mloog. Lub vaj tsev zoo nkauj nyob ib ncig ntawm peb sab ntawm Baroque cov tuam tsev, uas tsev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, kev tswj hwm ntawm tus npis sov thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej, lub peev ntawm lub nroog St.
Tom ntej mus rau lub monastery yog Protestant lub Koom Txoos ntawm St. Lawrence, ua hauv Gothic style. Ua ke, pawg ntseeg thiab lub tsev teev ntuj zoo li ua cim rau qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm kev sib txawv thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev ntseeg thiab cov kev xav ntawm Lutheranism.
Lub tsev qiv ntawv
Lub tsev khaws ntawv ntawm lub monastery ntawm St. Gall yog pom zoo raws li ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau zoo nkauj, thiab tsis muaj kev ntseeg nws yog tus hlob nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no - nws hnub rov qab mus rau VIII caug xyoo. Nws tau teev tseg tias yog lub ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam ua tsaug rau nws cov nqi vaj tse thiab nws cov ntawv sau cia ntawm no thiab lees paub tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv teb chaws Europe. Niaj hnub no, lub tsev qiv ntawv khw muag khoom muaj tshaj li ob txhiab phau ntawv sau los ntawm lub 8th thiab 15th centuries, xws li cov ntaub ntawv Irish cov ntawv, cov ntawv sau ua lus Latees, cov lus qhuab qhia los ntawm lub xyoo 900, phau ntawv nkauj ntawm zaj nkauj ntawm Nibelungs, thiab ntau scrolls, uas nws muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 2 700 xyoo.
Nyob ntawm cov neeg tuaj nkag qhua tau muab tshwj xeeb khau khiab, vim hais tias cov ntoo hauv pem teb kuj yog ib yam twj paj nruag. Koj yuav tsum paub tias hauv lub tsev qiv ntawv lub chaw, yees duab thiab yees duab shooting yeej txwv tsis pub.
Yuav ua li cas mus rau lub monastery?
Koj tuaj yeem mus rau lub nroog St. Gallen los ntawm lub tsheb ciav hlau los ntawm Zurich . Lub spiers ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj yuav pom los ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb; koj yuav tau hla txoj kev (muaj ib qho chaw khiav tsheb) thiab mus ncaj nraim, thiab tom qab ntawd - mus rau sab laug.
Koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas lub monastery thaum tsis muaj kev pabcuam hauv nws. Cov hnub ua hauj lwm qhib rau hnub Monday txog 9-00 rau 18-00, hnub Saturday nws yuav tsis ua hauj lwm tom 15-30. Hnub Sunday koj tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj thaum 9-00 txog 19-00. Lub tsev qiv ntawv kuj ua haujlwm txhua hnub, nws qhib rau 10-00, kaw thaum 17-00, thiab hnub Sunday - tom 16-00. Tus "neeg laus" pib pib nqi 12 Swiss francs, cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab cov neeg laus pensioners tuaj yeem mus xyuas cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi rau 10 tus txiv neej, cov menyuam yaus - dawb xwb.
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