Henry Hoffman yog ib tug kws kho mob, nws yog tus kws sau ntawv uas tshawb nrhiav txog cov teeb meem ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws thaum xyoo 1845 thawj zaug tau piav txog lub zog ntawm lub cev muaj zog ntawm lub cev. Nws saib nws tus tub 3 xyoo, nws sau ib zaj paj huam txog me nyuam yaus thiab lawv tus cwj pwm "zaj dab neeg ntawm tus cwj pwm Philip" cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm ADHD.
Qhov mob siab li cas?
Nyob rau ob feem pua ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, cov kws kho mob tau ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo rau lub hlwb thiab pom tias nws yog ib hom pathology, tab sis thaum lub xyoo tas los, lub cev muaj zog hyperactivity syndrome tau pom tias nws yog ib tus kab mob tsis tseem ceeb, qhia nws cov tsos mob thiab qhia txog kev kho mob. Raws li txoj cai, qhov tsis zoo no ua rau nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv preschool thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv thaum ntxov, nws cov cim qhia tsis tau txog tus me nyuam rau qhov kev kawm, tsis muaj peev xwm tswj nws cov yeeb yam.
Yog hyperactivity lub sib txawv ntawm cov psyche?
Cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws kho mob puas muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb txog kev mob siab tshaj plaws yog qhov mob lossis tsis? Qee tus ntseeg tias cov menyuam tsis nco qab yog qhov teeb meem loj heev, thiab cov niam txiv yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau tus menyuam, yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim, vim hais tias qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau cov khoom ua si, cov phau ntawv, cov neeg laus hais lus yuav ua rau qeeb ntawm tus me nyuam kev loj hlob, teeb meem nrog lub siab thiab kev hais lus. ADHD kuj yog ib yam kab mob ntawm qee cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam nrog lub hlwb tsis ua haujlwm.
Lwm cov kws kho mob ntseeg tau hais tias kev siab tsis zoo yog ib qho kev coj ntawm tus me nyuam cov kab mob hauv lub neej tam sim no, thiab nws tsis tas yuav ua rau tus me nyuam tsis muaj tshuaj thiab lwm yam yeeb tshuaj uas cuam tshuam lub tshuab ua si. Cov neeg zoo li Mozart thiab Einstein, los ntawm txhua tus account, kuj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev tsis saib xyuas, uas tsis tiv thaiv lawv tawm hauv lawv lub npe hauv keeb kwm. Feem ntau yuav tshwm sim, qhov tseeb, raws li ib txwm, qhov chaw hauv nruab nrab, thiab ib tus neeg uas muaj cov tsos mob ntawm ADHD tuaj yeem muaj ob lub hlwb tsis haum, thiab qhov tshwm sim niaj zaus ntawm kev coj.
Ceeb Toom Txog Kev Tiv Thaiv Mob Huam Neeg hauv Cov Neeg Laus
Tus kws kho mob psychiatrist nyob hauv nroog Sandra Kooidge tau kuaj pom tus neeg laus mob siab heev. Nws hloov tawm tias qee zaus nws tshwm sim. Ib tug neeg muaj peev xwm nyob tau lub neej tsis muaj kev ntxub dab tsi nrog nws, tab sis nws pib xav tias nws yog demented thiab tsis muaj ADHD. Sandra Cooege sau hais tias lub hlwb nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj kev nyuab siab tsis yog ua haujlwm zoo li lwm tus. Nws tawm me ntsis dopamine, uas txhais tau hais tias ib tug neeg yog tas li nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev uas tsis tswm, tsis txawm pom nws.
ADHD rau cov neeg laus cov tsos mob
Cov neeg laus dua hnub nyoog tsib caug mas feem ntau yuav muaj ADHD. Cov tsos mob uas lawv muaj yog cov nram qab no: lawv tsis nco qab txhua yam, lawv ua ntau dua thiab ntau dua, lawv pom nws nyuaj rau lawv mloog zoo. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov no yog lawv kev txhawj xeeb, uas ntxiv dag zog rau ADHD. Kev mus ntsib ib tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws kho mob feem ntau ua rau cov neeg laus laus tuaj yeem pab tau lawv - lawv xav tias lawv muaj dementia tsis zoo, tab sis qhov tseeb, lawv tsuas muaj ntsej muag tsis meej, uas yuav kho tau kev kho mob.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Mob Huam Teeb Haum Mob hauv Cov Menyuam
Xwb, qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm ADHD yog feem ntau posed rau cov me nyuam. Qhov uas ua rau kom muaj kev tsim kab mob ntawm tus kab mob no hauv cov me nyuam yuav tshwm sim ua ntej lawv yug los:
- ntev mus toxicosis thiab ntshav siab hauv niam cev xeeb tub;
- ntev, los sis hloov dua siab tshiab;
- tus cwj pwm phem ntawm niam txiv yav tom ntej, kev ua tsis zoo, kev ua hauj lwm nyuaj;
- ib qho kev ua tsis taus pa kaw thaum lub sij hawm pib hauv kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam.
Hyperactivity ntawm tus me nyuam yog ib qho teeb meem rau cov niam txiv thiab lwm tus. Tus me nyuam no nyob hauv qhov kev txav, qhov kawg ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, muab ib rab diav kua txob rau hauv nws lub qhov ncauj thiab tom qab ntawm cov khoom ua si, rov, grabs ib lub kua los ntawm lub rooj thiab sau rau hauv txoj kev. Cov kev ua no - qhov no tsis yog qhov tsis muaj kev qhuab qhia, raws li cov neeg soj ntsuam xav. Tsuas yog cov chaw zov me nyuam ntawm kev tsim nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ua, thiab cov chaw zov me nyuam ntawm inhibition - tsis muaj. Nws tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam thiab tsim txom lub pob zeb - nws yuav quaj, ua tsaug cog lus kom zoo, tab sis qhov no yuav ua tsis tau tas li lub cev, ces koj yuav tsum qhia koj tus kheej rau ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Kev mob siab rau cov me nyuam yaus - Cov tsos mob
Cov niam txiv thiab tus neeg saib xyuas yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tias muaj kev tsis zoo rau cov me nyuam? Cov cim lag luam hauv qab no tej zaum yuav qhia tau tias muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntawm qhov tsis zoo:
- tus me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem ua zoo rau txhua yam;
- qhov sib lawv liag ntawm kev daws teeb meem yog qhov nyuaj rau nws;
- nws yog kev xav tsis tu ncua;
- ua phem kiv zoo los ntawm ib hom hauj lwm mus rau lwm tus;
- nws yog lossi poob ib yam dab tsi;
- nws tsis nco qab txog tej yam thiab tej xwm txheej.
Cov tsos mob ntawm hyperactivity yuav yog:
- tus me nyuam tsis tswj nws tus cwj pwm txawv thiab cuam tshuam, cuam tshuam lwm tus;
- hloov mus ob peb zaug: laughs - quaj;
- yog hauv qhov suab;
- yog tsis muaj peev xwm coj mus rau hauv tus account nws tsis zoo.
Hauv cov xyoo dhau los, cov tsos mob ntawm ADHD tshiab hauv cov menyuam yaus tau sau tseg:
- qhov kev xaav ntawm cov ntawv tshwm sim hauv daim iav;
- thaum nyeem ntawv tus me nyuam poob ntawm txoj kab, nws lub qhov muag xaj;
- xa tus menyuam tawm ntawm kev muaj tiag rau ib ntus - nws tsis nco qab dab tsi tau tshwm sim.
Yuav kho li cas rau ADHD?
Txij li thaum tus kab mob ADHD yog tus kab mob, nws yuav tsum raug kho. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj kev qhia txog kev kho mob nkeeg. Feem ntau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg uas siv ADHD siv:
- Cov tshuaj uas ua kom lub hlwb zoo, txhim kho nws cov ntshav - "Fokalin", "Dexedrine" thiab "Adderal", qhov ntau npaum li cas uas yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10 mg rau ib hnub los tiv thaiv cov tshuaj noj ntau dhau.
- Yog tias cov niam txiv ntshai ntawm cov teem caij nyoog no, koj tuaj yeem sim siv ntau txoj kev kho mob zoo: sau tus me nyuam mus rau hauv lub pas dej - dej ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog.
- Kev tsav tsheb yuav siv tau "ua kom muaj kev thaj yeeb" - ncaws pob, seev cev, thiab txhua yam kev ua ub no uas muaj ntau yam kev coj ua haum.
- Cov tshuaj ntsuab uas muaj calming zoo, yuav ua si ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob ntawm lub plawv mob siab.
Decoction raws li angelica paus
Cov khoom xyaw:
- angelica paus - 5 g;
- dej - 200 ml.
Npaj
- 5 g ntawm crushed component ncuav 200 ml ntawm boiling dej thiab insist rau ib nrab ib teev.
- Noj 2
St. John lub Wort
Cov khoom xyaw:
- St. John lub wort nplooj - 10 g;
- dej 400 ml.
Npaj
- Rau 1 tablespoon ntawm crushed qab zib ntxiv 400 ml ntawm dej.
- Boil lub resulting loj rau 10 feeb.
- Tom qab lub quarter ntawm ib teev, lub broth yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo lim thiab drunk 10 ml 3 zaug ib hnub twg ua ntej noj mov.
Hyperactivity Syndrome - Qhov yuav tshwm sim
Obviously, yog tias koj tsis quav ntsej qhov mob ntawm qhov ntsej muag nrog qhov ntsej muag, ces qhov yuav tshwm sim rau ib tus neeg yuav yog qhov tsis txaus siab - los ntawm kev tsis sib haum thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub neej zoo li qeeb hauv CPR (kev tsim kho kev puas siab ntsws). Txawm hais tias qee cov kws kho mob ntseeg tias ADHD yuav kawg, nws yuav "ua rau" ntsej muag thiab tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom zoo, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev pab rau cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, kom txog thaum tus cwj pwm ntawm tus neeg ua tiav tag nrho antisocial.